Pharmacokinetic Pharmacodynamic
Mostrando 1-12 de 178 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Effective vancomycin concentrations in children: a cross-sectional study
RESUMO Objetivo Analisar a efetividade microbiológica considerando a correlação farmacocinética/farmacodinâmica de vancomicina em crianças e propor uma estimativa de ajuste na dose. Métodos Trata-se de um estudo observacional, transversal, realizado em hospital pediátrico, no período de 1 ano (2016 a 2017). Foram incluídas crianças de 2 a 12 a
Einstein (São Paulo). Publicado em: 14/02/2019
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2. Sobrevida de idosos e exposição à polifarmácia no município de São Paulo: Estudo SABE
RESUMO: Introdução: O uso de polifarmácia pode ser resultante da presença concomitante de condições crônicas, atendimento por diversos médicos e automedicação. Combinada com a vulnerabilidade de idosos aos efeitos dos medicamentos devido a alterações farmacocinéticas e farmacodinâmicas, a polifarmácia torna essa população mais suscetível
Rev. bras. epidemiol.. Publicado em: 04/02/2019
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3. The mechanism of drug interactions of a selected antiarrhythmic drug with metformin, in different animal models
ABSTRACT This study was carried out to understand the influence of a selected antiarrhythmic drug on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of an antidiabetic drug in animal models. Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic responses were determined by measurements of blood glucose and serum insulin and serum metformin to drug interactions between disopyramide
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 08/01/2018
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4. Molecular docking, synthesis and in vitro antimalarial evaluation of certain novel curcumin analogues
ABSTRACT The receptor protein PfATP6 has been identified as the common target of artemisinin and curcumin. The work was initiated to assess the antimalarial activity of six curcumin derivatives based on their binding affinities and correlating the in silico docking outcome with in vitro antimalarial screening results. A ligand library of thirty two Knoevenag
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 08/01/2018
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5. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic responses in adult patients with Chagas disease treated with a new formulation of benznidazole
Pharmacological treatment of Chagas disease with benznidazole (BNZ) is effective in children in all stages, but it is controversial in chronically infected adults. We report the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in six adult patients with Chagas disease treated with the new BNZ formulation (ABARAX®) in doses between 2.5-5.5 mg/Kg/day. All but one patien
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 15/03/2016
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6. Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic target attainment of intravenous β-lactam regimens against Gram-negative bacteria isolated in a Brazilian teaching hospital
ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Monte Carlo simulations have been used for selecting optimal antibiotic regimens for treatment of bacterial infections. The aim of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic target attainment of intravenous β-lactam regimens commonly used to treat bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by Gram-negative rod-shaped or
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2015-10
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7. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic correlation of imipenem in pediatric burn patients using a bioanalytical liquid chromatographic method
Desenvolveu-se e aplicou-se método bioanalítico para quantificar concentrações de imipenem livre para estudos de farmacocinética (PK) e de correlação PK/PD dos ajustes de dose requeridos para manter a efetividade antimicrobiana em pacientes pediátricos queimados. Utilizou-se coluna Supelcosil LC18 (250 x 4,6 mm 5 micra), fase móvel binária, cons
Braz. J. Pharm. Sci.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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8. Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Studies of β-Cyclodextrin:Dexamethasone Acetate Complexes in Mice
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vivo activity of the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of a suspension of the complex composed of dexamethasone acetate (DMA) with β-cyclodextrin in comparison to a suspension of the pure DMA. Solid complexes prepared by different methods were evaluated in pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics studies. The
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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9. Geriatric pain management, pharmacological and nonpharmacological considerations
Persistent pain is prevalent in the elderly population, although it is not an inevitable part of aging. It is important to understand how to manage pain effectively in old age, particularly because an increasing number of individuals are becoming older, or living longer. Several problems, less common in younger adults, may complicate the treatment of pain. A
Psychol. Neurosci.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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10. SYNTHESIS,CHARACTERIZATION AND THEORETICAL STUDY OF ORTHO-SUBSTITUTED SCHIFF BASES AND THEIR COPPER(II) COMPLEXES AS POTENTIAL ANTITUMOR AGENTS / SÍNTESE, CARACTERIZAÇÃO E ESTUDO TEÓRICO DE BASES DE SCHIFF ORTO-SUBSTITUÍDAS E SEUS COMPLEXOS DE COBRE(II) COMO POTENCIAIS AGENTES ANTITUMORAIS
Nowadays, the neoplastic processes have been one of the most concern diseases. The malignance tumor, also called cancer, is the most aggravating pathological process, responsible for the death of the patient in most cases. In this context, several drugs have been designed with the objective to eliminate the cancer cells selectively; among them, some coordina
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 24/02/2012
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11. Efeito da dose de cefepime, piperacilina-tazobactam e meropenem na mortalidade de pacientes com infecção da corrente sanguínea por enterobactérias
Introdução: estudos de farmacocinética/farmacodinâmica (FC/FD) observaram que a probabilidade de alcançar o alvo FC/FD é maior quando a dose do beta-lactâmico é otimizada. Porém, poucos estudos demonstraram que a otimização de dose resulta em melhores desfechos clínicos. Métodos: Fatores associados com mortalidade em 30 dias foram avaliados em 1
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2012
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12. Pharmacokinetic Properties In Silico Modeling for New Chemical Entities Evaluation. / Modelagem In silico de propriedades farmacocinéticas para a avaliação de candidatos a novos fármacos
The pharmacokinetic (PK) processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME), have been identified as one of the major causes of new chemical entities (NCEs) failure in early clinical trials. In silico models are receiving increased attention in recent years from the pharmaceutical industry, which is integrating a paradigm of multiple phar
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 30/08/2011