Pasture Degradation
Mostrando 1-12 de 57 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Potential and restrictions of Poincianella pyramidalis (Tul.) L. P. Queiroz as native forage in the Brazilian semi-arid region
ABSTRACT. Poincianella pyramidalis (catingueira) is a endemic plant of the Caatinga, selected by animals grazing on native pasture. With the aim of evaluating characteristics indicative of its nutritional quality, 10 plants were selected and identified, sampled at five different ages, were used to determine dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), neutral deterg
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 24/10/2020
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2. Avaliação dos conflitos no uso da terra na bacia hidrográfica do ribeirão Lamarão, Distrito Federal
Resumo A falta de estudos e a constante degradação das Áreas de Preservação Permanentes (APPs) têm representado um dos maiores entraves para o planejamento de ações conservacionistas, além de favorecer o uso de estratégias inadequadas de manejo das bacias hidrográficas. Dessa forma, este estudo teve como objetivo, delimitar de maneira automática
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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3. Mapping and characterization of intensity in land use by pasture using remote sensing
RESUMO A demanda atual por alimentos tem sido atendida por meio da exploração das reservas naturais. O Brasil apresenta 26% da sua extensão ocupada por usos agropecuários, sendo 62% desses, pastagens. Pastagens degradadas apresentam maior intensidade de uso da terra do que pastagens bem manejadas, levando à maior degradação do meio ambiente. Os sistem
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 06/05/2019
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4. Application of Georadar in Areas with Different Vegetation Cover
ABSTRACT The Atlantic Forest degradation and fragmentation imposes the need for soil and vegetation assessments in order to estimate the environmental vulnerability of the remnants. The objective of this study was to evaluate the georadar applications in areas of Atlantic Forest under different forms of use in Pinheiral, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, thro
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 08/05/2017
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5. Replacement of native vegetation alters the soil microbial structure in the Pampa biome
ABSTRACT: Land use change is one of the the major factors related to soil degradation and alterations in soil microbial diversity and structure. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the microbial shifts caused by deforestation of a small area of a natural forest for the introduction of a pasture in the Brazilian Pampa. The microbial abundance and structure we
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2017-02
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6. Estimates of Annual Soil Loss Rates in the State of São Paulo, Brazil
ABSTRACT: Soil is a natural resource that has been affected by human pressures beyond its renewal capacity. For this reason, large agricultural areas that were productive have been abandoned due to soil degradation, mainly caused by the erosion process. The objective of this study was to apply the Universal Soil Loss Equation to generate more recent estimate
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 19/12/2016
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7. Biological Properties and Organic Matter Dynamics of Soil in Pasture and Natural Regeneration Areas in the Atlantic Forest Biome
ABSTRACT The removal of original vegetation for crops and pasture production and then followed by natural regeneration is a standard practice in the Atlantic Forest, which has produced patches with different degrees of degradation and regeneration across the landscape. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of replacement of native forest by pastu
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 24/10/2016
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8. Soil Properties and Plant Biomass Production in Natural Rangeland Management Systems
ABSTRACT Improper management of rangelands can cause land degradation and reduce the economic efficiency of livestock activity. The aim of this study was to evaluate soil properties and quantify plant biomass production in four natural rangeland management systems in the Santa Catarina Plateau (Planalto Catarinense) of Brazil. The treatments, which included
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 24/10/2016
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9. Kinetics of digestion of low-quality forage grazed by beef cattle fed supplements containing increasing levels of rumen undegradable protein
ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to evaluate the degradation kinetics and microbial efficiency of beef cattle grazing on low-quality forage and receiving supplements with different levels of rumen undegradable protein (RUP). The animals grazed on palisade grass pasture solely or this pasture and supplement containing 40 or 60 g of RUP per 100 g of crud
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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10. Water Erosion on an Oxisol under Integrated Crop-Forest Systems in a Transitional Area between the Amazon and Cerrado Biomes
ABSTRACT Water erosion is one of the main factors driving soil degradation, which has large economic and environmental impacts. Agricultural production systems that are able to provide soil and water conservation are of crucial importance in achieving more sustainable use of natural resources, such as soil and water. The aim of this study was to evaluate soi
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 2016
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11. Reclamation status of a degraded pasture based on soil health indicators
Pasture degradation is a concern, especially in susceptible sandy soils for which strategies to recover them must be developed. Microbiological and biochemical soil health indicators are useful in the guindace of soil management practices and sustainable soil use. We assessed the success of threePanicum maximum Jacq. cultivars in the reclamation of a pasture
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2015-06
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12. Humic fractions of forest, pasture and maize crop soils resulting from microbial activity
Humic substances result from the degradation of biopolymers of organic residues in the soil due to microbial activity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of three different ecosystems: forest, pasture and maize crop on the formation of soil humic substances relating to their biological and chemical attributes. Microbial biomass carbon
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-09