Parent And Caregiver Counseling
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1. Multimídia sobre velofaringe e palatoplastia na fissura labiopalatina / This project had the objectives of developing a multimedia material with information regarding velopharynx and primary palatoplasty in babies with cleft lip and palate, and evaluating the impact of the material in the knowledge of parents and caregivers of patients in treatment at the Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais da Universidade de São Paulo (HRAC/USP). The project was developed at the Laboratório de Fonética Experimental e no Setor de Educação e Terapia Ocupacional do HRAC-USP and was divided into two phases. Phase 1 involved the elaboration of the multimedia material about the velopharynx and primary palatoplasty in babies with cleft lip and palate. This first phase included definition and completion of the following aspects: targeted public, content, didactic illustrations, educational script, text and narration, audio-visual sequencing, and video preparation. Phase 2 involved comparing parents and caregivers knowledge before and after presentation of the material. The material developed during phase 1 was formatted into a DVD and is available at the slipcover of this manuscript. During phase 2 the assessment script was applied to 41 parents and caregivers of patients with cleft lip and palate before and after presentation of the material to all participants. Data observed after the presentation of the material revealed that the minimum number of correct answers regarding the aspects addressed in the material increased from 8 (20%) to 19 (46%) while the number of maximum correct answers increased from 35 (85%) to 40 (98%), resulting in an overall increase of the mean correct answers from 25 (61%) to 35 (86%). Chi-Square test revealed a significant difference for the improvement observed for answers after the participants reviewed the material, particularly for the questions addressing the role of the velopharynx and the role of the primary palatoplasty for the reconstruction of the velopharynx. Overall findings, therefore, suggest a positive impact of the material resulting in an increase of the knowledge of the group.
Este projeto teve como objetivos desenvolver um material multimídia com informações quanto à velofaringe e palatoplastia primária em bebês com fissura labiopalatina e avaliar o impacto do uso do material no conhecimento de pais de pacientes em tratamento no Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais da Universidade de São Paulo (HRAC/USP).
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/06/2012