Organosolv Lignin
Mostrando 1-8 de 8 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Pretreatment and Enzymatic Saccharification of Water Hyacinth, Sugarcane Bagasse, Maize Straw, and Green Coconut Shell Using an Organosolv Method with Glycerol and FeCl3
A method to pretreatment of biomasses using glycerol as a green solvent was developed. Optimization of organosolv pretreatment was performed using a 23 factorial design, investigating synergism among the variables particle size (from < 0.85 to > 2.0 mm), FeCl3 concentration (0.025-0.175 mol L-1), and temperature (160-220 °C). Although the effects of the var
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Lignin-First Biorefining of Lignocellulose: the Impact of Process Severity on the Uniformity of Lignin Oil Composition
In lignin-first biorefining via reductive processes, lignocellulosic materials are deconstructed by the solvent extraction of lignin in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst. This approach provides a route to the successful extraction and reductive passivation of lignin fragments to produce low molar mass lignin oils together with high-quality pulps. Here
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2019-03
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3. Bagaço de cana de açúcar como reforço de matrizes termorrígidas baseadas em macromoléculas de ligninas / Sugarcane bagasse as reinforcement of thermoset matrices based on lignin macromolecules
As resinas do tipo fenólica são amplamente utilizadas devido à sua diversidade de aplicações. Considerando as inúmeras vantagens desta resina (estabilidade térmica e dimensional, alta resistência à chama, etc.), este trabalho teve como um dos objetivos melhorar as propriedades mecânicas do termorrígido fenólico, pois estes são frágeis quando n�
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/07/2011
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4. Pré-tratamento organossolve do bagaço de cana-deaçúcar para a produção de etanol e obtenção de xilooligômeros
Sugarcane bagasse is an abundant lignocelulosic byproduct, due to the high ethanol production from sugarcane juice, which turns this residue an attractive alternative for obtaining cellulosic ethanol and other products of higher value added. However, the use of bagasse requires a pre-treatment step for better use of its fractions. It was proposed in this stu
Publicado em: 2011
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5. Fibras lignocelulósicas como agente de reforço de compósitos de matriz fenólica e lignofenólica / Lignocellulosic fibers as reinforcing agents in lignophenolic and phenolic matrix composites
In this work, lignocellulosic fibers from different sources (banana tree and coconut) were used as reinforcing agents in the preparation of phenolic and lignophenolic matrix composites. The phenol used in the matrix formulation was substituted both partially and totally by lignin, extracted from sugarcane bagasse by organosolv process, in the preparation of
Publicado em: 2006
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6. Utilization of sub/supercritical fluids in Eucalyptus grandis e Pinus taeda / "Utilização de fluidos no estado sub/supercritico na polpação de Eucalyptus grandis e Pinus taeda"
A utilização de dióxido de carbono em condições sub e supercríticas (em associação com co-solventes) em processos de deslignificação/polpação já se encontra descrito na literatura especializada. Esta técnica se beneficia da elevada difusibilidade apresentada por fluidos no estado sub/supercrítico. Quando aplicada em processos de polpação, a
Publicado em: 2005
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7. Polpação de palha de milho, utilizando-se diferentes processos organosolv
Taking into account the availability of corn husks and the increasing interest for alternative raw materiais that can replace wood in the manufacture of paper, we have investigated the possibility of pulping corn husks using different Organosolv processes. Chemical analysis gave the following results: 13% humidity, 1% ash, 7% extractives, 24% Klason lignin,
Publicado em: 1995
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8. Effect of Penicillium chrysogenum on Lignin Transformation
A strain of Penicillium chrysogenum has been isolated from pine forest soils in Tenerife (Canary Islands). This strain was capable of utilizing hydroxylated and nonhydroxylated aromatic compounds, in particular cinnamic acid, as its sole carbon source. In an optimum medium with high levels of nitrogen (25.6 mM) and low levels of glucose (5.5 mM), it was able