Organic Loading
Mostrando 13-24 de 78 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. EFFECT OF SULFATE LOADING RATE AND ORGANIC LOADING RATE ON ANAEROBIC BAFFLED REACTORS USED FOR TREATMENT OF SANITARY LANDFILL LEACHATES
AbstractThis study investigated the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) and sulfate loading rate (SLR) on landfill leachate treatment by a lab-scale anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR). Landfill leachate contained a concentration of organic matter between 3966 and 5090 mg COD.L-1 and no detectable amounts of sulfate. Reactors were started-up by feeding them wit
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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14. BIOHYDROGEN FROM CHEESE WHEY TREATMENT IN AN AnSBBR: ACHIEVING PROCESS STABILITY
AbstractAn AnSBBR (anaerobic sequencing batch reactor containing biomass immobilized on an inert support) with liquid phase recirculation, containing a 3.5 L working volume, treated 1.5 L of cheese whey wastewater in 3 and 4 h cycles at 30 ºC to produce biohydrogen. From startup the bioreactor presented process instability. To overcome this problem the foll
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-06
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15. COMPARISON OF UASB AND FLUIDIZED-BED REACTORS FOR SULFATE REDUCTION
Abstract Reactor hydrodynamics is important for sulfidogenesis because sulfate reduction bacteria (SRB) do not granulate easily. In this work, the sulfate reduction performance of two continuous anaerobic bioreactors was investigated: (i) an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor and (ii) a fluidized bed reactor (FBR). Organic loading, sulfate reduct
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-03
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16. Odor from anaerobic digestion of swine slurry: influence of pH, temperature and organic loading
Farm slurry management from storage and/or treatment is the main source of odors from swine production, which are determined by factors such as operational variations (organic loading), cleaning of facilities and animal diet (pH) or environmental conditions (temperature). The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of pH, temperature and organic load
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-12
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17. AnSBBR with circulation applied to biohydrogen production treating sucrose based wastewater: effects of organic loading, influent concentration and cycle length
An anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor (AnSBBR) containing immobilized biomass and operating with recirculation of the liquid phase (total liquid volume 4.5 L; treated volume per cycle 1.9 L) was used to treat sucrose-based wastewater at 30 ºC and produce biohydrogen. The influence of applied volumetric organic load was studied by varying the influen
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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18. Stability of immobilized Rhizomucor miehei lipase for the synthesis of pentyl octanoate in a continuous packed bed bioreactor
The enzymatic synthesis of organic compounds in continuous bioreactors is an efficient way to obtain industrially important chemicals. However, few works have focused on the study of the operational conditions and the bioprocess performance. In this work, the aliphatic ester pentyl octanoate was obtained by direct esterification using a continuous packed bed
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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19. Biohydrogen production from cassava wastewater in an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor
The effect of hydraulic retention time (HRT) and organic loading rate (OLR) on biological hydrogen production was assessed using an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor fed with cassava wastewater. The HRT of this reactor ranged from 8 to 1 h (28 to 161 kg COD/m³-d). The inoculum was obtained from a facultative pond sludge derived from swine wastewater treatment
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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20. Thermal properties of poly (methyl methacrylate)/organomodified montmorillonite nanocomposites obtained by in situ photopolymerization
The organoclay/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ photopolymerization method using two solvents, ethanol and acetonitrile. The influences of organoclay loading, solvent nature and length of attached surfactant (C8 or C16) on thermal and mechanical properties were studied by thermogravimetric analysis and dynamic mechanic
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/10/2013
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21. Characterization of the biomass of a hybrid anaerobic reactor (HAR) with two types of support material during the treatment of the coffee wastewater
This study investigated the microbiology of a hybrid anaerobic reactor (HAR) in the removal of pollutant loads. This reactor had the same physical structure of an UASB reactor, however with minifilters inside containing two types of support material: expanded clay and gravel. Two hydraulic retention times (HRT) of 24h and 18h were evaluated at steady-state c
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 2013-06
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22. The behaviour of an anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR) as the first stage in the biological treatment of hog farming effluents
This present paper reports a study of the efficiency of an anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR) composed of three chambers working as the first stage of a biological treatment system for swine wastewater, over a period of 116 days. The average value of the volumetric organic loading rate (VOLR) was 17.8 kgCODtotal m-3 d-1, the biological organic loading rates (BO
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2013-06
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23. Influência da carga orgânica na produção de biohidrogênio em ASBBR com agitação tratando água residuária sintética / Influence of influent concentration and feed time on biohydrogen production in an ASBBR with agitation treating sucrose based wastewater
A mechanically stirred anaerobic sequencing batch reactor containing immobilized biomass treated sucrose-based synthetic wastewater to produce biohydrogen. The system was inoculated with sludge from an anaerobic methanogenic reactor. The following have been assessed: production of biohydrogen, yield per applied and removed load, reactor stability and efficie
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/03/2012
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24. Estudo da produção de biohidrogênio em AnSBBR com recirculação da fase líquida tratando água residuária sintética: efeito da carga orgânica / Study of hydrogen production in AnSBBR with recirculation the liquid phase treating sucrose based wastewater: organic load effect
Um reator anaeróbio com biomassa imobilizada operado em bateladas sequenciais com recirculação da fase liquida (AnSBBR) foi aplicado à produção de biohidrogênio. Foram tratados 1.9 L de meio por ciclo, analisando a influência da variação da carga orgânica volumétrica (COAV) através da variação da concentração do afluente sintético a base de
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/03/2012