Nitrification
Mostrando 1-12 de 248 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Lodo ativado com aeração prolongada operado sob baixa concentração de oxigênio dissolvido: comportamento cinético das bactérias heterotróficas e autotróficas nitrificantes
RESUMO Este trabalho teve como objetivo a determinação dos parâmetros cinéticos que descrevem o crescimento das bactérias heterotróficas e autotróficas nitrificantes em três sistemas de lodos ativados com aeração prolongada, operados com baixa aeração, a fim de se obter a remoção de nitrogênio de esgoto sanitário pelo processo de nitrificaç�
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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2. Conversion of ammonium to nitrate and abundance of ammonium-oxidizing-microorganism in Tropical soils with nitrification inhibitor
ABSTRACT The use of nitrification inhibitors (NIs; dicyandiamide - DCD) is an alternative to reduce oxidation of ammonium (NH4+-N) to nitrate (NO3–-N) in the soil, reducing NO3–-N losses from fertilization practices. Based on the hypothesis that DCD reduces conversion of NH4+-N to NO3–-N in tropical soils and inhibits ammonia oxidizing microorganisms (
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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3. Methodology for minimum nitrogen compounds removal efficiencies estimation and wastewater treatment systems pre-selection: a watershed approach
RESUMO O nitrogênio constitui importante parâmetro para o controle da poluição hídrica, uma vez que a nitrificação produz consumo de oxigênio do ambiente aquático, além da toxicidade associada à algumas formas de nitrogênio. Este estudo estabeleceu e empregou modelo de otimização visando a determinação simultânea de eficiências mínimas de
RBRH. Publicado em: 17/10/2019
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4. Nitrificação de águas amarelas em leito percolante de areia
RESUMO O esgotamento sanitário ecológico conscientiza a população sobre a importância do reúso da água com maior eficiência e do uso de efluentes de sistemas de tratamento descentralizados. O presente trabalho descreve os resultados da nitrificação de águas amarelas em reator biológico com a utilização de materiais simples, por exemplo, a areia
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 26/08/2019
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5. Assessment of the nitrification process in a culture of pacific white shrimp, using artificial substrate and bacterial inoculum in a biofloc technology system (BFT)
RESUMO: Litopenaeus vannamei é o camarão marinho mais cultivado em todos os tipos de sistemas, incluindo o Sistema de Tecnologia de Bioflocos (BFT). Os bioflocos são formados por microorganismos, entre estes, bactérias autotróficas que são responsáveis pelo processo de nitrificação. Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar e promover o desenvolvi
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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6. Simultaneous removal of nitrogen and organic carbon from swine wastewater using the pre-denitrification/nitrification process
Resumo Os efluentes dos sistemas de produção de animais confinados (SPACs), se não tratados adequadamente antes do descarte, podem interferir significativamente no balanço natural do nitrogênio no meio ambiente. Nesse trabalho, um sistema Lutzak-Ettinger modificado (MLE), consistindo de dois reatores sequenciais, um pré-desnitrificante (RD) e um nitrif
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 25/03/2019
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7. Decline of phosphorus, copper, and zinc in anaerobic swine lagoon columns receiving pretreated influent
ABSTRACT Land application of both anaerobic lagoon liquid and sludge can increase nutrient accumulation beyond the soil’s assimilative capacity and become a threat to water quality in regions with intensive, confined swine production. In a 15-month meso-scale column study, we evaluated the effect of manure pretreatment on the reduction of total suspended s
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-10
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8. Treatment of swine manure: case studies in European’s N-surplus areas
ABSTRACT In this study, eight different manure treatment plants were monitored. The plants were four on-farm and four centralized treatment plants, all of them at full-scale level. Assessment includes a total of seven pre-treatment and process units as follows: mechanical separation, with and without coagulant and flocculant addition, pasteurization, nitrifi
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-10
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9. Impact of nitrification inhibitor with organic manure and urea on nitrogen dynamics and N2O emission in acid sulphate soil
ABSTRACT The accurate prediction of N transformation is an important requisite for optimizing N use efficiency in cropping systems. An incubation study was conducted to verify the impacts of nitrification inhibitor (NI) with organic manure (OM) and urea on N dynamics and N2O emission in acid sulphate soil. The conducted experiment was two-level factorial wit
Bragantia. Publicado em: 27/11/2015
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10. Humic fractions of forest, pasture and maize crop soils resulting from microbial activity
Humic substances result from the degradation of biopolymers of organic residues in the soil due to microbial activity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of three different ecosystems: forest, pasture and maize crop on the formation of soil humic substances relating to their biological and chemical attributes. Microbial biomass carbon
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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11. Sequencing batch reactor operation for treating wastewater with aerobic granular sludge
In this work, the performance of a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) on aerobic granular sludge was studied for urban wastewater treatment. The system was inoculated with aerobic activated sludge collected from a wastewater treatment plant and, after 30 days of operation, the first granules observed had an average diameter of 0.1 mm. The biomass concentration r
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-03
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12. Emissões de óxido nitroso do tanque de aeração de uma estação de tratamento de esgotos com sistema de lodos ativados convencional
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions were measured monthly from January to June 2010 in the aeration tank of a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Southeast Brazil. Emissions were lower in summer than winter and were positively related with influent ammonium (NH4+) concentration. The average N2O emission was 1.11 kg N day-1 corresponding to 0.02% of the influent t
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013