Near Infrared Spectroscopy
Mostrando 1-12 de 222 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Rapid Recognizing the Producing Area of a Tobacco Leaf Using Near-Infrared Technology and a Multi-Layer Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm
A novel recognition method was put forward to identify the producing areas of the flue-cured tobacco leaves rapidly and non-destructively by using a near-infrared (NIR) spectrometer and a multi-layer-extreme learning machine (ML-ELM) algorithm. In contrast to traditional linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and extreme learning machine (ELM) algorithms, the ac
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. A química analítica aplicada aos estudos de pigmentos rupestres: uma revisão
Instrumental advances have been employed in the study of archeological remains such as prehistoric rupestrians paintings with the objective of chemically characterizing them in order to reconstruct the cultural technologies of a prehistoric human group and/or to support conservation science studies. The analytical techniques most commonly used in archaeometr
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Multimodal Neuromonitoring During Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Abstract Introduction: Neuromonitoring (electroencephalogram [EEG] and cerebral oximetry) is essential for appropriate anesthesia and neuroprotection assessment during pediatric cardiac surgery. Methods: We describe the intraoperative pediatric multimodal and multiparametric neuromonitoring pattern of the software system Neuron-Spectrum (Kandel®) that con
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Quantification of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), and Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration in High Humidity Levels
In this work we developed a promising analytical method combining Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopic technique and first-order multivariate calibration using partial least-squares (PLS) model to simultaneously quantify the main greenhouse gases (GHG’s): methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and water vapor (H2O). The
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. The Effect of Hemodynamic Parameters on Cerebral Oxygenization During Carotid Endarterectomy
Abstract Objective/Introduction: Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a non-invasive technique to detect cerebral ischemia by monitoring changes in regional cerebral oxygenation (rSO2) in the frontal lobes. However, there are no studies showing the changes in NIRS values in response to hemodynamic variations during stages of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) pro
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Pseudo-Univariate Calibration Based on NIR Spectroscopy in the Determination of Anthocyanins and Antioxidant Activity in Grape Juices
This work shows an alternative methodology based on a portable near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy coupled to independent components analysis (ICA) in a pseudo-univariate calibration way to determine total anthocyanins (TA) concentration and antioxidant activity (AA) in whole grape juice. To this, the scores proportions more related to TA and AA were plotted ag
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-05
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7. DIFERENCIAÇÃO CATIÔNICA DE BENTONITAS POR INFRAVERMELHO: UM ESTUDO DOS EFEITOS DA HIDRATAÇÃO DOS CÁTIONS TROCÁVEIS
In the bentonite industry, the most common procedure for quality control of the ore and the sodium activation process is the swelling method. However, this tool is restricted only to the differentiation of the sodium and non-sodium types, not considering the other cationic varieties. The objective of this study was to establish parameters for cationic differ
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-03
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8. AUTENTICAÇÃO DE ORÉGANO (Origanum vulgare L.) ORGÂNICO UTILIZANDO ESPECTROSCOPIA NIR E QUIMIOMETRIA
In recent years, the consumption of organic foods has considerably increased. The basic difference between organic and non-organic food products is the way in which they are produced and processed, and the authenticity of these products is a current trend in food science and analytical chemistry. In this sense, the objective of this work was to propose an an
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-12
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9. Determination of Ethanol in Gel Hand Sanitizers Using Mid and Near Infrared Spectroscopy
Alcohol-based gel hand sanitizers became very popular during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic. In Brazil, several irregular factories emerged requiring an efficient control by the police and regulatory agencies to guarantee product quality. This problem required a method to determine ethanol content, which led to the development of two method
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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10. Omega-3 and Omega-6 Determination in Nile Tilapia’s Fillet Based on MicroNIR Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration
Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is the most cultivated fish species in Brazil. Studies have shown that fish consumption is related to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases due to its high contents of polyunsaturated fatty acids, as omega-3 (n-3) and omega-6 (n-6). In this sense, a new method to determine omega-3 and omega-6 by near-infrared (NIR) spectro
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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11. Investigation of the Relationship between Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Measurements and Cerebrovascular Event in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Operation in Patients without Carotid Stenosis and Patients with Carotid Stenosis below Surgical Margins
Abstract Objectives: Stroke is an important cause of mortality and morbidity in surgery. In the present study, we examined the cerebral oximetry values of patients with carotid artery stenosis who did not present surgical indications and those who did not present carotid artery stenosis in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery by comparing their ce
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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12. Coinfection of SARS-CoV-2 and Measles morbillivirus in a front-line health worker in Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Abstract Objectives: Stroke is an important cause of mortality and morbidity in surgery. In the present study, we examined the cerebral oximetry values of patients with carotid artery stenosis who did not present surgical indications and those who did not present carotid artery stenosis in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery by comparing their ce
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-08