Nanofluids
Mostrando 1-12 de 15 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELECTRIC FIELD ON CO2 ABSORPTION IN WATER/Fe3O4 NANOFLUID
Abstract In this study, a novel strategy for controlling the mass transfer rate in a gas-liquid system was reported and used for the industrially important system of CO2 absorption. The strategy used Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the liquid phase and also exerting an external electric field. To demonstrate this approach, a unique experimental set up was applied to
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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2. Enhanced settling of mature fine tailings (MFT) by paramagnetic nanofluids based on nanoiron
ABSTRACT The extraction of bitumen from sand by utilizing hot water processes results in the production of a slurry waste which is stored in so called “tailings ponds”. Within these ponds, while fast settling sand particles segregate from the slurry in relatively short time, the fines fraction accumulates in the center of the pond and then settles, becom
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 19/07/2018
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3. Aqueous Nanofluids Based on Copper MPA: Synthesis and Characterization
The application and use of efficient cooling fluids have become increasingly important due to the increasing industrial and energy demand associated with the miniaturization of various electronic devices. The search for high-efficiency heat exchanger fluids in the early 1990s led to the development of a new class of refrigerants called nanofluids. The use of
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 11/01/2018
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4. Experimental studies of CO2 absorption enhancement in water-based nanofluids of carbon nanotubes
Abstract The improvement of CO2 absorption by CNT nanofluids with deionized water as the base fluid was studied experimentally. The reactor used was a stirred thermostatic reactor, operated batchwise. Pure CO2 was employed in all the experiments. The content of CNTs in the nanofluids ranged from 0 to 0.2% (wt). The acidification treatment of CNTs was employe
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2017-04
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5. CFD and experimental investigation on the heat transfer characteristics of alumina nanofluids under the laminar flow regime
This study reports experimental and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) investigations of the laminar convective heat transfer coefficient of Al2O3/water nanofluids in a circular tube under uniform and constant heat flux on the wall. Three different models including a constant physical properties single-phase (CP-SP) model, a variable physical properties sing
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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6. Natural convection of nanofluids over a convectively heated vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
In this paper, the natural convective flow of nanofluids over a convectively heated vertical plate in a saturated Darcy porous medium is studied numerically. The governing equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations by using appropriate similarity variables, and they are numerically solved using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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7. Investigation of heat transfer processes involved liquid impingement jets: a review
This review reports research on liquid impingement jets and the abilities, limitations and features of this method of heat transfer. Some available and important correlations for Nusselt number are collected here. Also we demonstrate the capability of nanofluids to be applied in heat transfer processes involved liquid impingement jets.
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2013-09
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8. APPLICATION OF NANOFLUIDS IN SECONDARY REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS / APLICAÇÃO DE NANOFLUIDOS EM SISTEMAS SECUNDÁRIOS DE REFRIGERAÇÃO
The application of nanofluids as secondary fluids in vapor compression refrigeration systems is studied with the development of a lumped-parameter thermodynamic model. When a nanofluid is used as a heat transfer fluid, its thermal conductivity and viscosity increase, when compared with the corresponding properties of the base fluid. The irreversibilities due
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 04/05/2012
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9. Characterization of the thermal conductivity, dynamic viscosity and contact angle of nanofluids based on gama-alumina nanoparticles in water / Caracterização da condutividade térmica, viscosidade dinâmica e ângulo de contato para nanofluidos baseados em partículas de alumina-gama em água
Este trabalho trata da caracterização de propriedades termodinâmicas e de transporte de nanofluidos baseados em nanopartículas de alumina em água para diferentes concentrações. Suspensões estáveis foram elaboradas por meio de um agitador ultrassônico. As seguintes propriedades foram analisadas: i) condutividade térmica com o método da sonda-linea
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 26/04/2012
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10. Simulação numérica de nanofluidos escoando no interior de dutos retos / Numerical simulation of nanofluids flowing through a straight pipe
Esta dissertação teve como objetivo evidenciar a intensificação do coeficiente de transferência de calor por convecção de um escoamento utilizando nanofluidos. Para isto, o nanofluido foi simulado numericamente escoando dentro de uma tubulação horizontal reta, tanto em regime laminar como em regime turbulento, e submetida a uma condição de contorn
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 01/09/2011
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11. Fractal dimensional surface analysis of AISI D2 Tool steel material with nanofluids in grinding process using atomic force microscopy
The surface analysis of nanomachined AISI D2 tool steel materials is measured using atomic force microscopy. The surface roughness and fractal dimensional analysis are the important factors in nano tribology and evaluating the quality of nanomachined surface. Carbon nanotube increases the heat carrying capacity, thermal conductivity of the lubricating oil an
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. Publicado em: 2011-12
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12. MODELING OF THE USE OF NANOFLUIDS IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES COOLING SYSTEMS / MODELAGEM DO USO DE NANOFLUIDOS NO SISTEMA DE ARREFECIMENTO DE MOTORES A COMBUSTÃO INTERNA
The application of nanofluids in cooling systems of internal combustion engines was studied. Nanofluids consist of nanoparticles (with dimension below 100 (u)m) suspended in traditional heat transfer fluids, such as water or ethylene glycol. Given their favourable heat transfer characteristics, because of the suspension of high thermal conductivity particles
Publicado em: 2009