Molecular Distillation
Mostrando 1-12 de 44 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Identification of aroma-active volatile compounds in Pouteria sapota fruit by aroma extraction dilution analyses (AEDA)
Pouteria sapota is a tropical fruit that is commonly found in central and north part of South America where is widely consumed by its biofunctional properties. The aroma active volatile compounds of Pouteria sapota fruit were studied by using the molecular sensory approach, which includes a SAFE (Solvent Assisted Flavor Evaporation) distillation to get a vol
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 15/08/2019
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2. EVALUATION OF DISTILLATION CURVES FOR BIO-OIL OBTAINED FROM THERMAL CRACKING OF WASTE COOKING OIL
ABSTRACT Bio-oil obtained from thermal cracking of waste cooking oil (WCO) is a complex mixture of different chemical compounds and, like crude oil, it is composed mainly of hydrocarbons. The large number of compounds in bio-oil leads to complex and expensive methods for its properties determination. In this study, the distillation curves were constructed fo
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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3. DESTILAÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA DO BIODIESEL DERIVADO DO ÓLEO DE MACAÚBA OU DO PALMISTE PARA OBTENÇÃO DA FRAÇÃO DE ÉSTERES LEVES PARA USO COMO COMBUSTÍVEL DE AVIAÇÃO
The production of methyl esters via transesterification reaction of triacylglycerides of macaúba and palm kernel oils, with subsequent atmospheric distillation and separation of six fractions of the produced biodiesel, corresponding to 60% of its initial volume, is reported. The composition in esters of the produced biodiesel, its fractions and remaining re
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2019-02
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4. Prediction of Total Acid Number in Distillation Cuts of Crude Oil by ESI(-) FT-ICR MS Coupled with Chemometric Tools
Competitive adaptive reweighted sampling-partial least squares (CARS-PLS) and negative-ion mode electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI(-) FT-ICR MS) data were adopted to assess the total acid number (TAN) of crude oil distillation cuts. Two crude oil samples and 24 derivatives with TAN ranging from 0.20 to 0.
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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5. EVALUATION OF SODIUM CHLORIDE CRYSTALLIZATION IN MEMBRANE DISTILLATION CRYSTALLIZATION APPLIED TO WATER DESALINATION
Abstract Crystallization in a Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) process was studied both theoretically and experimentally. A mathematical model was proposed in order to predict the transmembrane flux in DCMD. The model fitted well experimental data for the system NaCl-H2O from undersaturated to supersaturated conditions in a specially designed crys
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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6. RECUPERAÇÃO DE SESQUITERPENOS DO ÓLEO-RESINA DE COPAÍBA A PARTIR DA DESTILAÇÃO MOLECULAR
Copaiba oil-resin has aromatic characteristics and pharmacological activities attributed to sesquiterpenes compounds. These purified compounds present application in perfume, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Therefore, the objective of this work was to use molecular distillation to recover and purify sesquiterpenes of the copaiba oil-resin with purity
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-08
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7. EVALUACIÓN DE DES, FSC Y SPME/CG-MS PARA LA EXTRACCIÓN Y DETERMINACIÓN DE COMPUESTOS RESPONSABLES DEL AROMA DE CAFÉ TOSTADO DE VILCABAMBA - ECUADOR
The aim of this study was to compare the usefulness of three extraction methods: solid-phase microextraction (SPME) with four different coating (PDMS, PDMS/DVB, DVB/CAR/PDMS and PA), supercritical fluid extraction with carbon dioxide (SCF) and simultaneous distillation and extraction (SDE) for isolation of flavor compounds from roasted ground coffee (Coffea
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2016-07
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8. Simulation of ethanol extractive distillation with mixed glycols as separating agent
Extractive distillation is an alternative for ethanol dehydration processes that has been shown to be more effective than azeotropic distillation and, in close proximity, to be very competitive against the process that uses adsorption with molecular sieves. Glycols have been shown to be the most effective solvents in extractive distillation, mainly ethylene
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-03
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9. Minerals consumption by Acetobacter xylinum on cultivation medium on coconut water
The objective of this work is to verifying the consume of the minerals K, Na, Fe, Mg, P, S-SO4-2,B,N Total Kjedahl (NTK), NO3--N, and NH4+-N in the production of bacterial cellulose by Acetobacter xylinum, according to the medium and the manner of cultivation. The fermentative process was in ripe and green coconut water. K and Na were determined by flame emi
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 05/04/2013
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10. Modelagem e simulação do processo de destilação molecular centrífuga reativa : desenvolvimento, avaliação e aplicação para o "Upgrading" de frações pesadas de petróleo / Modeling and simulation of the centrifugal reactive molecular distillation : development, assessment and application to upgrade high-boiling-point petroleum fractions
O processo de destilação molecular reativa, no qual ocorre o acoplamento de destilação molecular e reação química simultaneamente, pode ser qualificado como um processo híbrido e também como um processo intensificado, dada a configuração do equipamento e as condições operacionais que viabilizam a implementação de alto vácuo (<50 Pa), permitin
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/03/2012
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11. Valoração dos produtos ultrapesados provenientes da destilação molecular de petróleo / Assessment of petrolem molecular distillation ultra-heavy products
Esta dissertação baseia-se na valoração da corrente de destilado e da corrente de resíduo geradas na destilação molecular (DM) do petróleo as quais são obtidas a partir do resíduo de vácuo (RV) proveniente da unidade de destilação a vácuo (UDV). Primeiramente se separou os asfaltenos da corrente ultrapesada do resíduo da DM (RDM), seguido do t
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/10/2011
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12. Utilização de novas metodologias experimentais para desenvolvimento de uma pré-ASTM para extensão da curva PEV de petróleos / New experimental methodologics for developing a pre-ASTM for extending the petroleum true boiling point curve
Em 2008 a Petrobras confirmou a descoberta de óleo leve na camada sub-sal. São reservas com petróleo considerado de média a alta qualidade, segundo a escala API. Neste contesto da condição do petróleo nacional tem-se como objetivo geral desta de tese de doutorado determinar experimentalmente as curvas de destilação de frações pesadas de cinco petr
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 11/10/2011