Microbial Carbon
Mostrando 1-12 de 596 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Conservation system improves soil microbial quality and increases soybean yield in the Northeastern Cerrado
ABSTRACT The conservation tillage systems is based on the surface protection by crop residue and reduced soil disturbance. These two principles can favor the soil quality and promote sustainable agricultural systems. The study was developed with the objective of measure soil microbial biomass, soil basal respiration, enzymatic activity and soybean yield in c
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Anthropogenic impacts on aquatic bacteria: a perspective from the tropics
Resumo O bacterioplâncton compreende um grupo altamente diversificado de microrganismos, que são dominantes nos ecossistemas aquáticos e desempenham um papel central no funcionamento desses ecossistemas e nos ciclos biogeoquímicos. Devido às suas elevadas taxas de dispersão e de mudança na composição, bem como alta adaptabilidade e plasticidade, os
Acta Limnol. Bras.. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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3. Cover cropping system and mulching can shape soil microbial status in fruit orchards
ABSTRACT The use of cover crop in agricultural fields has been well elucidated, especially regarding nitrogen fixation from legume crops and their function as weed protection. Furthermore, to cover crops can benefit the soil microbial community. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the benefits of mulching and cover cropping systems on soil microbial gro
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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4. Impact of agro-farming activities on microbial diversity of acidic red soils in a Camellia Oleifera Forest
ABSTRACT The production of Camellia oleifera (oil tea), typically planted in acidic red soils in southern China, is limited by low soil fertility. Agro-farming is one way to promote soil fertility by increasing organic matter and microbial communities. To understand the impact of agro-farming activity on soil fertility, three types of agro-farming, namely, r
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 14/10/2019
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5. Microbial Properties of Soil in Different Coverages in the Colombian Amazon
ABSTRACT Changes in coverage affect the activity of soil’s microbial communities, affecting the carbon and nitrogen cycle. The variability of biochemical properties in different coverages (native forest, forest plantation, silvopastoral system and pasture) located in the northwest of the Colombian Amazon was evaluated. Edaphic properties were determined as
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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6. POTENTIAL OF AUTOCHTHONOUS SULFATE-REDUCING MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES FOR TREATING ACID MINE DRAINAGE IN A BENCH-SCALE SULFIDOGENIC REACTOR
Abstract Biological acid mine drainage treatment depends significantly on inoculum origin, pH, COD/sulfate ratio, and carbon source. In this study, the performance and microbial diversity of anaerobic batch reactors used for sulfate reduction was evaluated. A medium COD/sulfate ratio of 1.14 ± 0.10 was used, and the evaluation was performed in two steps: Ph
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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7. Soil Microbial Biomass as an Edge Effect Indicator in Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest Fragments
ABSTRACT This work had the objective to evaluate the activity and microbial biomass of the soil as an indicator of edge effect in Semi-Deciduous Seasonal Forest fragments. Three fragments of different sizes (small, medium and large) located in the Southwest region of Bahia state were evaluated, in which three sampling ranges were defined in each, and soil sa
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 12/09/2019
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8. Maize yields and carbon pools in response to poultry litter, rock phosphate and P-solubilizing microorganisms
ABSTRACT: The acid release of phosphates from rock phosphates (RP) and the retention of ammonium by inorganic phosphates have been studied separately in composting; however, there is a gap in the knowledge of combined application of RP with organic residues and microorganisms. The objectives were to evaluate the combined application of fresh poultry litter (
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 05/09/2019
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9. VALORIZATION OF SOLID WASTES FROM THE BREWERY AND BIODIESEL INDUSTRIES FOR THE BIOPRODUCTION OF NATURAL DYES
This study aims to assess a new approach for concomitant valorization of two industrial wastes - raw glycerin and spent brewer’s yeast - for the bioproduction of valuable carotenoids. Microbial pigments have numerous applications in the food and cosmetic industries. First, four cultures of yeasts were screened using pure glycerol and either (NH4)2SO4 or ur
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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10. Chemical attributes and microbial activity of soil cultivated with cassava under different cover crops
RESUMO O aporte de resíduos vegetais no solo proporcionado pelos sistemas conservacionistas de manejo aumenta a quantidade de substrato, altera a fertilidade e aumenta a atividade biológica do solo. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influencia dos sistemas de manejo nos atributos químicos e na atividade microbiana do solo sob cultivo de mandioca. Com
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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11. KINETICS OF THE BIODEGRADATION OF MONOAROMATICS BY Pseudomonas aeruginosa
ABSTRACT Water contamination by monoaromatic compounds has risen throughout time, which leads to the necessity of developing new water treatment technology, capable of minimizing their negative effect on the environment. In this context, biological processes present themselves as a solution to the processes of extraction. Bioremediation makes use of microbia
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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12. Soil quality indicators after conversion of “murundu” fields into no-tillage cropping in the Brazilian Cerrado
Resumo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as alterações na qualidade do solo devido a diferentes tempos de adoção do sistema plantio direto em campos de murundus convertidos para agricultura, bem como identificar quais seriam os melhores indicadores para explicar essas alterações. O estudo foi realizado em Plintossolo Háplico, no Município de Por
Pesq. agropec. bras.. Publicado em: 04/07/2019