Methane Generation Potential
Mostrando 1-12 de 13 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Estimativa do potencial de recuperação energética de resíduos sólidos urbanos usando modelos matemáticos de biodigestão anaeróbia e incineração
RESUMO Atualmente, um dos grandes problemas enfrentados pelos gestores de resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) é a disposição final dos resíduos gerados por sua população. As disposições de resíduos devem ser feitas em espaços e sob condições adequados de modo a minimizar os impactos socioeconômicos e ambientais. Nesse contexto, este artigo teve por
Eng. Sanit. Ambient.. Publicado em: 30/05/2019
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2. Potential for biogas generation from sweet potato genotypes
Resumo O biogás é uma tecnologia que possibilita a geração de energia através do processo de biodigestão anaeróbia, sendo uma opção a produção a partir de batata-doce como fonte energética. A presente pesquisa teve por objetivo avaliar a produção de biogás em biodigestores anaeróbios de bancada, caracterizar os parâmetros físico-química da
Rev. Ambient. Água. Publicado em: 25/03/2019
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3. EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL METHANE GENERATION IN THE INVESTIGATION OF AN ABANDONED CONTAMINATED LANDFILL IN SANTIAGO, CHILE
Abstract This study presents the environmental evaluation of an abandoned and potentially contaminated landfill using analyses for the presence of heavy metals and for methane generation potential. The site is located in the city of Santiago, Chile, and was used as a rural landfill for domestic, industrial and construction waste until 1978, but is now in a h
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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4. Methane production in anaerobic digestion of organic waste from Recife (Brazil) landfill: evaluation in refuse of diferent ages
This work focuses on monitoring the generation of biogas by biochemical methane potential (BMP) assays, commonly used to assess anaerobic biodegradability of solid and liquid wastes under controlled conditions. The experiment employed 5 g of substrate of both refuses (fresh and one-year-old wastes), digested with 250 mL of inoculum in 1 L flasks as bioreacto
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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5. Química Sem Fronteiras: o desafio da energia
Coal, natural gas and petroleum-based liquid fuels are still the most widely used energy sources in modern society. The current scenario contrasts with the foreseen shortage of petroleum that was spread out in the beginning of the XXI century, when the concept of "energy security" emerged as an urgent agenda to ensure a good balance between energy supply and
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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6. Estudo da geração de metano em uma célula de aterro sanitário / Study of the generation of methane in a landfill cell
O presente trabalho objetivou estudar a geração de biogás em uma célula experimental construída no Aterro Sanitário Caieiras (CTR-Caieiras) com o objetivo de obter os parâmetros cinéticos da geração de metano. A célula experimental foi construída com as dimensões de 30 x 35 x 5 m de altura e no centro foi instalado um dreno para captar o biogás
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 15/09/2011
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7. Produção de biogás a partir de glicerol oriundo de biodiesel / Biogas production from glycerol generated on biodiesel industry
The Brazilian legislation demands the use of biodiesel mixed with diesel in an increasing rate. This raise on biodiesel production implies also on an increase on generation of glycerol, which is a liquid or semi-solid waste with high concentration of salts (approximately 46.1 g\ CL POT.-\ /L) and organic matter (1260 gCOD/L in average). Despite being widely
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/04/2011
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8. Estudos em adsorÃÃo de gÃs natural: armazenamento, transporte e purificaÃÃo / Studies of Natural Gas Adsorption: Storage, Transport and Purification
The use of vessels filled with activated carbon to store and transport natural gas (NG) at moderate pressures (about 3.5 MPa) and ambient temperature (about 298 K) has been studied as a potential alternative to compressed natural gas storage at high pressures (ca. 20 MPa). The present study provides an experimental investigation of charge and discharge cycle
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 23/02/2011
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9. Modelagem Matemática da produção e transporte de biogás em aterros sanitários / Mathematical modeling of production and transportation of biogas in landfills
The processes that occur within the landfill for the production of methane are the methane generation through biodegradation, transport of methane through a porous medium and sorption of methane through reactions with other compounds present in the landfill, especially oxidation. This work aims to develop a computer model to estimate the biogas production ra
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 04/03/2010
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10. Métodos de Valoração Econômica Ambiental e Danos Ambientais Causados pela Bovinocultura de Corte
Agribusiness has been o fundamental importance to the economy of Brazil and Mato Grosso do Sul. The surprising success of Brazilian agro-animal husbandry production has revealed its immense potential in this area, shown by its figures. However, over the last decades, the environment has been suffering negative impacts as a result of human activities, such as
Publicado em: 2006
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11. Estudo da geração de biogas no aterro sanitario Delta em Campinas - SP
Disposal of waste into landfills represents one of the most important problems in urban sites, particularly in Brazil where the use of "open dumps" is still very common. Uncontrolled emission of biogas produced by anaerobic decomposition of the organic matter can be a local environmental hazard causing vegetation damage, unpleasant odors and may form explosi
Publicado em: 2003
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12. Modeling the Mutualistic Interactions between Tubeworms and Microbial Consortia
The deep-sea vestimentiferan tubeworm Lamellibrachia luymesi forms large aggregations at hydrocarbon seeps in the Gulf of Mexico that may persist for over 250 y. Here, we present the results of a diagenetic model in which tubeworm aggregation persistence is achieved through augmentation of the supply of sulfate to hydrocarbon seep sediments. In the model, L.
Public Library of Science.