Membrane Separation
Mostrando 13-24 de 508 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Evaluation of membrane microfiltration fouling in landfill leachate treatment
ABSTRACT The membrane separation capacity allows the retention of the remaining organic matter that could not be removed by the biological process, increasing the treatment efficiency. The aim of this study was to evaluate the microfiltration (MF) process in a tertiary treatment system for landfill leachate from the Rincão das Flores, Caxias do Sul/RS/Brazi
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 05/03/2018
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14. Polydimethylsiloxane Membranes Containing Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes for Gas Separation
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) membranes with different concentrations of multi-walled carbon nanotubes were prepared in order to evaluate their gas separation performances. Mixed matrix membranes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transformed infrared, positron annihilation lifetime and Raman spectroscopies
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 17/08/2017
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15. Analysis of Composite Membranes in the Separation of Emulsions Sunflower oil/water
Oil is a major pollutant of water resources, affects aquatic life, causing environmental degradation. Currently there is an increase in studies of membrane applied to separation of oil-water. Among these membranes, there are composite membranes, which show as main characteristic an association of organic and inorganic membrane properties. In a tangential flo
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 18/05/2017
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16. Ultrastructural study of morphological changes in Schistosoma mansoni after in vitro exposure to the monoterpene rotundifolone
ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease caused by trematode flatworms of the genus Schistosoma, affects more than 200 million people worldwide, and its control is dependent on a single drug, praziquantel. Here, we report the in vitro effect of rotundifolone, a monoterpene isolated from Mentha x villosa (Lamiaceae), on Schistosoma manson
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 2017-02
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17. Hybrid Membranes of Polyamide Applied in Treatment of Waste Water
In this work, it was prepared hybrid membranes of polyamide6 (PA6) with montmorillonite (MMT) and porogenic agent (CaCl2). The hybrid membranes with CaCl2 were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), porosimetry by mercury intrusion
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 16/01/2017
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18. MICROFILTRATION AND ULTRAFILTRATION OF Bacillus thuringiensis FERMENTATION BROTH: MEMBRANE PERFORMANCE AND SPORE-CRYSTAL RECOVERY APPROACHES
Abstract Recovery of spores and crystals from the fermentation broth of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) was studied using the membrane separation technology. Four types of polymeric membranes, with different characteristics, in the range of microfiltration (MF) and ultrafiltration (UF) were used for evaluating their permeate flux and spore-crystal recovery capac
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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19. OBTAINING FRUCTOOLIGOSACCHARIDES FROM YACON (Smallanthus sonchifolius) BY AN ULTRAFILTRATION PROCESS
Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the separation of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) from yacon extract by an ultrafiltration process using membranes of 10 and 30 kDa. The total resistance (Rt), membrane resistance (Rm), fouling resistance (Rf), and concentration polarization (Rc) during the separation process were also assessed. The operating
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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20. DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW PROCESS FOR PURIFICATION OF CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE FROM Streptococcus pneumoniae SEROTYPE 14
Abstract The main virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae is the capsular polysaccharide (PS), which is the antigen of all current vaccines that are prepared with PS purified from serotypes prevalent in the population. In this work, three purification strategies were evaluated and a new process was developed for purification of serotype 14 PS (PS14), re
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2016-09
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21. Improvement on the concentrated grape juice physico-chemical characteristics by an enzymatic treatment and Membrane Separation Processes
RESUMO Neste trabalho, o melhoramento físico-químico das características do suco de uva concentrado utilizando um tratamento enzimático seguido pelo Processo de Separação de Membranas (PSM) foi investigado. Usando-se as enzimas Novozym (r) 33095 e Ultrazym APPL (r) variando três parâmetros operacionais, o melhor resultado das características da polp
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 04/03/2016
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22. Selective Separation of Silver(I) Ion Through a Bulk Liquid Membrane Containing 1,1'-(1,3-Phenylene)bis(3-allylthiourea) as Carrier
The competitive bulk liquid membrane transport of six metal cations from an aqueous source phase (SP) containing Ag+, Pb2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Co2+ and Ni2+ through an organic membrane phase (MP) facilitated by 1,1'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(3-allylthiourea) as a carrier into an aqueous receiving phase (RP) was studied and compared. Fluxes and selectivities for competitiv
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-01
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23. CURRENT-VOLTAGE CURVES FOR TREATING EFFLUENT CONTAINING HEDP: DETERMINATION OF THE LIMITING CURRENT
Abstract Membrane separation techniques have been explored for treating industrial effluents to allow water reuse and component recovery. In an electrodialysis system, concentration polarization causes undesirable alterations in the ionic transportation mechanism. The graphic construction of the current voltage curve is proposed for establishing the value of
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2015-12
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24. Polyimide hollow fiber membranes for CO2 separation from wet gas mixtures
Matrimid®5218 hollow fiber membranes were prepared using the dry-wet spinning process. The transport properties were measured with pure gases (H2, CO2, N2, CH4 and O2) and with a mixture (30% CO2 and 70% N2) in dry and wet conditions at 25 ºC, 50 ºC, 60 ºC and 75 ºC and up to 600 kPa. Interesting values of single gas selectivity up to 60 ºC (between 31
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2014-12