Medication
Mostrando 25-36 de 1510 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Emergence delirium in children: a Brazilian survey
Abstract Background: Pediatric emergence delirium is characterized by a disturbance of a child’s awareness during the early postoperative period that manifests as disorientation, altered attention and perception. The incidence of emergence delirium varies between 18% and 80% depending on risk factors and how it is measured. Reports from Canada, Germany, I
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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26. Natural and Semisynthetic Triterpenes from Combretum leprosum Mart. with Antiplasmodial Activity
Malaria is responsible for thousands of deaths each year. Currently, artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) is used as first-choice medication against the disease. However, the emergence of resistant strains prompts the search for alternative compounds. The present study aimed to investigate the antiplasmodial activities of natural triterpenes (compounds 1 an
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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27. Pulmonary function and medication effect in mild-stage subjects with Parkinson's disease
Resumo Antecedentes A doença de Parkinson (DP) causa uma série de distúrbios do movimento, muitos deles se desenvolvendo na fase inicial. Objetivo Analisar função pulmonar de pessoas com DP em estágio leve e investigar o efeito da levodopa nesse processo. Métodos Vinte e um participantes com DP idiopática e vinte controles saudáveis foram incluí
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. Publicado em: 2022
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28. Dexmedetomidine potential in attenuating postoperative delirium in elderly patients after total hip joint replacement
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine in reducing the occurrence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients after total hip joint replacement. METHODS: Patients who have undergone total hip joint replacement and who were admitted to the hospital from August 1, 2017, to August 1, 2020, were included in this
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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29. Prevalence of chronic respiratory diseases and medication use among children and adolescents in Brazil - a population based cross-sectional study
Resumo Objetivos: descrever a prevalência de doenças respiratórias crônicas e seu manejo farmacológico em crianças e adolescentes no Brasil. Métodos: foram analisados os dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Acesso, Uso e Promoção do Uso Racional de Medicamentos no Brasil (PNAUM), um estudo transversal de base populacional. As pesquisas domiciliares foram
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil. Publicado em: 2022
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30. Medication reconciliation role and value in Alzheimer's disease treatment
Resumo: Antecedentes: Com o contínuo aumento da prevalência da doença de Alzheimer (DA), a reconciliação medicamentosa no tratamento de pacientes portadores da doença é também iminente. Objetivo: Explorar o papel e a importância da reconciliação medicamentosa no tratamento de DA. Métodos: 100 pacientes com mais de 65 anos de idade com diagnós
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. Publicado em: 2022
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31. Allergic rhinitis improvement after septorhinoplasty in a sample of allergic rhinitis patients with septal deviation: a quasi-experimental study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects almost 30% of the adult population. OBJECTIVE: To describe and compare the evolution of symptoms in patients diagnosed with AR and septal deviation prior to and following septoplasty (STP). DESIGN AND SETTING: Quasi-experimental study developed in A Coruña Universi
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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32. Comparison between dexmedetomidine and fentanyl bolus in attenuating the stress response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: a randomized double-blind trial
Abstract Background and objectives: Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation lead to a sympathoadrenal response. We compared the efficacy of dexmedetomidine with fentanyl bolus to attenuate this response. Methods: One hundred patients admitted for routine surgical procedures under general anesthesia were enrolled in this double blind, randomized, controlled st
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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33. Prevalence of self-medication and associated factors in adolescents aged 18-19 years: the 1997/1998 cohort in São Luís-MA, Brazil
Resumo O objetivo deste artigo é avaliar a prevalência e os fatores associados a automedicação em adolescentes. Estudo transversal, aninhado a uma coorte, com 2.515 adolescentes de 18-19 anos nascidos em São Luís-MA. O uso de algum medicamento nos últimos 15 dias sem prescrição médica ou de profissional habilitado foi considerado automedicação. O
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva. Publicado em: 2022
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34. Detoxification of LTA by intracanal medication: analysis by macrophages proinflammatory cytokines production
Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar in vitro o efeito do hidróxido de cálcio [Ca(OH)2], clorexidina gel a 2% (CHX) em macrófagos (RAW 264.7) na produção de citocinas pró-inflamatórias e óxido nítrico após pré-tratamento com ácido lipoteicóico (LTA) de Enterococcus faecalis. Quarenta e oito dentes humanos uniradiculares foram instrumentado
Brazilian Dental Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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35. Dose-ranging effects of SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ABSTRACT The lowest dosage of empagliflozin (10 mg) showed similar benefits on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level, body weight, blood pressure, and total and cardiovascular mortality in comparison with the highest available dose (25 mg) in the EMPAREG trial. These findings have not been clearly demonstrated for canagliflozin and dapagliflozin. The objective w
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022
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36. Healthy lifestyle gone bad: effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the daily habits of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes
ABSTRACT Objective: To assess caregivers’ perception about the changes in the daily habits of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Subjects and methods: Primary caregivers of youth aged ≤18 with or without type 1 diabetes were selected for the diabetes and the control groups. Caregivers estimated the youth's time
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Publicado em: 2022