Low Dimensional Electron Systems
Mostrando 1-12 de 12 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Expansion of cord blood stem cells in fibronectin-coated microfluidic bioreactor
ABSTRACT Background: Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell transplantation is the main treatment option for hematological malignancies and disorders. One strategy to solve the problem of low stem cell doses used in transplantation is pre-transplant expansion. We hypothesized that using fibronectin-coated microfluidic channels would expand HSPCs and keep self-r
Hematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Efeitos de desordem e localização eletrônica em bicamada de grafeno / Effects of disorder and electronic localization in bilayer graphene
Nós estudamos os efeitos da quebra de simetria e de desordem no espectro de energia de um elétron numa bicamada de grafeno. O problema foi abordado através de simulações numéricas considerando um Hamiltoniano tight-binding para uma rede retangular topologicamente equivalente à rede hexagonal do grafeno que nos permite incluir de forma simples os efeit
Publicado em: 2010
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3. Dois Elétrons em cadeias cristalinas e aperiódicas: efeito de campo elétricos.
Recently much attention was drived to the interplay between dynamical localization and electron-electron interaction. In this master degree thesis we contribute to futher understanding of the phenomenon of electronic Bloch oscillations in both periodic and apperiodic low-dimensional systems with two interacting electrons. We followed two distinct quantum for
Publicado em: 2007
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4. Nanomanipulation and characterization of individual nano-objects for in situ experiments of electron microscopy / Nanomanipulação e caracterização de nano-objetos individuais por experimentos in situ de microscopia eletronica
It is expected that, in the future, high-technology devices should be based on new and unexpected physical and chemical properties of nanometric objects. Many applications require nano-objects to be selectively positioned at well-defined positions of a device. However, the well-established methods of physical manipulation used in the macroscopic scale are no
Publicado em: 2007
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5. Fate of extended states and origin of localized states in quantum Hall regime / Destino dos estados estendidos e origem dos estados localizados no regime de efeito Hall quantico
Esse trabalho é dedicado ao estudo de dois problemas de interesse atual em sistemas quânticos de baixa dimensionalidade. Ambos são relacionados ao processo de localização eletrônica no regime Hall quântico. O primeiro problema diz respeito ao destino dos estados estendidos no limite de baixos campos magnéticos ou forte desordem, onde ocorre a transi�
Publicado em: 2005
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6. O papel da interação elétron-elétron no regime Hall quântico interio.
Experimental and theoretical studies of the aspects of particle-like and collective behavior of electrons in the proximity of the edges of two-dimensional (2DES) and quasi-one-dimensional (Q1DES) systems, named quantum wires (QWs), in semiconductor heterostructures reveal the important role of the electron-electron interaction on the edge states in the integ
Publicado em: 2004
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7. Supercondutividade nodal em metais de transição dicalcogenados
We investigate the macroscopic effects of charge density waves (CDW) and superconductivity in layered superconducting systems with broken lattice inversion symmetry (allowing for piezoelectricity) such as two dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD). We work with the low temperature time dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory and study the coupling
Publicado em: 2004
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8. Effect of the lead dimensionality over transport properties in quantum dots
We theoretically investigate the effect of the lead dimensionality on the non-equilibrium electron transport through quantum dots. More precisely, we study nonlinear transport in a quantum dot coupled to leads of diverse dimensionality. We show that the presence of the latter strongly determines the resulting transport properties. Differently from higher dim
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2002-06
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9. Liquidos de Luttinger não homogeneos
In this work, we study inhomogeneous strongly correlated electron systems. A Luttinger liquid superlattice, modeled by a repeated pattern of two different Luttinger liquids was considered. We find that the effective low-energy description amalgamates features of both types of liquids in proportion to their spatial extent. The Drude peak is given by the produ
Publicado em: 2001
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10. Estados eletronicos e absorção optica em semicondutores de baixa dimensionalidade
In this work we study the combined effect of the electron-electron interaction and the valence-hole mobility on the electronic states and optical absorption in low dimensional electron doped semiconducting systems. We model two different systems : i) self-assembled quantum dots, and ii) two-dimensional systems. In the first case we calculate the optical abso
Publicado em: 2000
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11. Novel phenomena in dilute electron systems in two dimensions
For the past two decades, all two-dimensional systems of electrons were believed to be insulating in the limit of zero temperature. Recent experiments provide evidence for an unexpected transition to a conducting phase at very low electron densities. The nature of this phase is not understood and is currently the focus of intense theoretical and experim
The National Academy of Sciences.
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12. Lipid Composition of the Electron Transport Membrane of Haemophilus parainfluenzae
The principal lipids associated with the electron transport membrane of Haemophilus parainfluenzae are phosphatidylethanolamine (78%), phosphatidylmonomethylethanolamine (0.4%), phosphatidylglycerol (18%), phosphatidylcholine (0.4%), phosphatidylserine (0.4%), phosphatidic acid (0.2%), and cardiolipin (3.0%). Phospholipids account for 98.4% of the extractibl