Lewis Acid
Mostrando 1-12 de 172 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Acid matrix production from treated natural vermiculite-hydrobiotite
Abstract Given the potential of acid-activated clays in adsorptive and catalytic processes, several studies focusing on acid matrices have grown over the years, making it possible to study vermiculite, a mineral composed of a type 2:1 unit cell with tetrahedral and octahedral sheets. Therefore, this work aimed to study vermiculite treated with acids for the
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2021-06
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2. Optimization and Study of the Response Surface of Properties for the Synthesis of ZSM-5 Zeolites with Hierarchical Pore Structure Obtained by Desilication
Hierarchical ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared by alkali treatment (desilication) at two temperatures, two reaction times, and two NaOH concentrations. A 23 factorial design was used to study the effect of these variables on the crystallinity, microporosity, and mesoporosity of the zeolite due to the desilication treatment. The factorial design analysis showed th
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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3. An Efficient and Recyclable Sn-Based Phosphotungstic Acid with Tunable Brønsted/Lewis Acidity for Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol
A series of metal ion (M = Sn2+, Fe3+, Ni2+, Co2+, Ag+, Cu2+) exchanged tungstophosphoric acid (H3PW12O40; TPA) catalysts with tunable Brønsted/Lewis acidity were synthesized and exploited for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) to benzaldehyde (BzH) using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as oxidant. The structure of these M-TPA composite salts was also characte
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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4. Brazilian Mineral Clays: Classification, Acid Activation and Application as Catalysts for Methyl Esterification Reactions
In this study, three raw Brazilian clays from João Pessoa, Paraíba State (Aço AP, AVL and Verde Lodo) were characterized before and after purification and acid activation. Several instrumental techniques were used, and the raw clays were classified as dioctahedral smectites with different compositions, where the AVL sample had the highest content of montm
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-01
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5. A Comparative Study on the Groebke-Blackburn-Bienaymé Three-Component Reaction Catalyzed by Rare Earth Triflates under Microwave Heating
Over the last twenty years, the Groebke-Blackburn-Bienaymé (GBB) reaction has been emerged as a powerful tool to access different nitrogen-based heterocycles as privileged scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. This multicomponent reaction is usually catalyzed by ordinary Brønsted or Lewis acid catalysts. Herein, we present a comparative study on the catalytic
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-07
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6. Catalytic Transformation Conditions of Ethanol on Dealuminated BEA Zeolites
Catalysis is an important tool in obtaining a range of derivative products from renewable sources, such as ethanol. Solid-state dealumination using ammonium hexafluorosilicate on the BEA zeolite under the treatment at temperature of 190 °C, 70 mol% dealumination in the presence of humidity and washing with buffer solution at 25 °C generated larger pores. T
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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7. Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine A3-Coupling Catalyzed by a Cu/SiO2 Material
In this work, we report the preparation of a copper-silica material (Cu/SiO2) by a sol-gel methodology and its characterization concerning composition and textural properties. The Cu/SiO2 material was successfully applied as a Lewis acid heterogeneous catalyst for the A3-coupling from 2-aminopyridine, aldehydes and alkynes to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines (45-82%)
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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8. Simple Niobium Catalysts Applied in Reflux and Ultrasound-Assisted Systems for Biofuel Synthesis
Using niobium compounds as heterogeneous catalysts in biodiesel production is a promising methodology from economic and environmental viewpoints. However, the application of niobium catalysts still is a challenge due to the high temperatures and pressures for moderate biofuel yields. Therefore, easily handled and applied materials have been developed to opti
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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9. CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICON-ALUMINUM-ZIRCONIUM OXIDE OBTAINED BY THE SOL-GEL PROCESS
A new silicon-aluminum-zirconium ternary oxide (SiO2/Al2O3/ZrO2) was prepared by the sol-gel method followed by one-step washing with absolute ethanol or two-step washing with absolute ethanol followed by ultra-pure water. Both ternary oxides presented high surface area (over 340 m2 g-1). The binding energy values for Zr3d and Al2p levels showed the insertio
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 18/07/2019
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10. The Role of L-Proline and Co-Catalysts in the Enantioselectivity of OXA-Michael-Henry Reactions
The use of L-proline derivatives employed in OXA-Michael-Henry tandem reactions has been an efficient method to produce enantiomerically enriched compounds. In this work it was carried out a study of the OXA-Michael-Henry reactions between salicylaldehyde and β-nitrostyrenes, catalyzed by L-proline and its derivatives. The corresponding (R)-3-nitro-2-phenyl
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 08/04/2019
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11. LEWIS ACID SITES OF Mg2+-MODIFIED POLYSTYRENE SULFONIC ACID RESIN CATALYSYS FOR SYNTHESIS OF DIBUTYL SUCCINATE
The polystyrene sulfonic acid resin catalysts were fabricated, containing elements of Cl and Mg through oxidization and impregnation, and they were characterized by EDS, FT-IR spectra, Py-IR spectra, UV spectra, XPS and TGA to investigate their physiochemical properties. The catalytic performances of these catalysts were examined in the esterification reacti
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-06
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12. Detection and molecular characterisation of a diagnosis escape variant associated with occult hepatitis B virus in Brazil
BACKGROUND Many studies have identified mutations in the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) as important factors limiting the ability of commercial serological assays to detect this viral antigen. However, an association between mutations in the HBsAg gene and the occurrence of occult HBV infection (OBI) in patients has not been established. OBJECTIVES
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 2017-07