Lethal Concentration
Mostrando 1-12 de 410 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Phytocomponents, Evaluation of Anticholinesterase Activity and Toxicity of Hydroethanolic Extracts of Parkia platycephala Benth.
This study evaluated the chemical composition, antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities, and the toxicity of hydroethanolic extracts of the Parkia platycephala Benth. Hot extraction with 70% hydroethanolic solution was used to obtain crude extracts of the leaf (LE), bark (BE), flower (FE), and seed (SE). Separation and identification of the compounds we
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Bergenin of Peltophorum dubium (Fabaceae) Roots and Its Bioactive Semi-Synthetic Derivatives
This work describes the isolation of pure bergenin from Peltophorum dubium roots with good yields and its further derivatization through Williamson synthesis. The alkyl derivatives of the bergenin were identified by nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry data analysis. Among them, three derivatives were reported for the first time herein, 8,10-dihe
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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3. Synthesis and Evaluation of Nematicidal Activity of Compounds Derived from Norbornadiene
Nematode is a major problem in agriculture, the effective way to control this pest is through chemical control, but the efficient molecules present in the market have great toxicity to mammals and birds. Thus, there is a constant demand for the development of new nematicide molecules. This study describes the synthesis of 21 novel esters derived from norborn
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-09
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4. Photocatalytic degradation of ferricyanide as synthetic gold mining wastewater using TiO2 assisted by H2O2
Abstract Ferricyanide Fe(CN) 6 3- is one of the most stable cyanometallic complexes present in the gold mining effluents. This cyanocomplex is hard to degrade by natural attenuation and generates a negative impact on aquatic environments. Although free cyanide (CN-) can be obtained by acidifying the solution, the CN- is lethal for all forms of life. The oxid
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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5. Fumigant toxicity of some essential oils against Red Flour Beetles, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) and its safety to mammals
Resumo Atividades fumigantes de três óleos essenciais - óleo de alho (Allium sativum L.); pimenta-malagueta (Capsicum annuum L.) e Nigella (Nigella sativa L.) - foram avaliadas em diferentes concentrações contra adultos e larvas de Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) com 20 dias de idade em laboratório. A mortalidade acumulada foi
Braz. J. Biol.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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6. Exposição crônica ao cloridrato de metformina e à glibenclamida causa alterações comportamentais, glicêmicas e de mortalidade em Hemigrammus caudovittatus e Danio rerio
RESUMO Hemigrammus caudovittatus e Danio rerio foram expostos aos hipoglicemiantes orais (HOs) cloridrato de metformina a 40µg/L e 120µg/L e glibenclamida a 0,13µg/L e 0,39µg/L durante 100 dias. Foram avaliados os efeitos tóxicos dos fármacos em relação ao peso, ao comportamento animal, à glicemia e à mortalidade. H. caudovittatus expostos à menor
Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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7. Cardol-Derived Organophosphorothioates as Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase for Dengue Vector Control
Aedes aegypti is the main vector of three neglected tropical diseases: dengue, zika and chikungunya. Dengue is under surveillance by health organizations worldwide due to the risk of epidemics. Since there is no specific treatment for dengue, most studies have focused on preventing the reproduction and/or development of the mosquitoes. We studied the larvici
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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8. Peppermint essential oil as an anesthetic for and toxicity to juvenile silver catfish
Resumo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a toxicidade e o potencial como anestésico do óleo essencial de hortelã-pimenta (Mentha piperita) para juvenis de jundiá (Rhamdia quelen). Para determinar a concentração letal em 4 horas (CL50-4h), 210 peixes (3,08±0,8 g e 7,59±0,67 cm) foram expostos a 0, 20, 50, 80, 110 e 140 mg L-1 do óleo essencial.
Pesq. agropec. bras.. Publicado em: 27/06/2019
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9. TOXICITY OF Esenbeckia pumila Pohl (Rutaceae) ON Artemia salina AND Atta sexdens rubropilosa
RESUMO A avaliação de moléculas com atividade inseticida provenientes de plantas que apresentam atividade tóxica ou repelente cresceu nos últimos anos, tendo como um dos principais alvos de estudo as formigas cortadeiras, consideradas as principais pragas das plantações brasileiras, especialmente do gênero Atta. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho
Rev. Caatinga. Publicado em: 09/05/2019
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10. Toxicity and repellency of essential oils in the management of Sitophilus zeamais
RESUMO Este trabalho teve os seguintes objetivos: identificar e quantificar os compostos constituintes dos óleos essenciais de Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt, Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Eucalyptus staigeriana F. Muell. ex F.M. Bailey, Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Ocimum basilicum L., Ocimum gratissimum L., e Piper hispidinervum C. DC., investigar suas toxicid
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 06/05/2019
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11. Characterization and application of Lippia alba (Mill) and Cymbopogon citratus D.C. Stapf. essential oils as natural sanitizers in coriander
Abstract Essential oils (EOs) are a promising alternative for food preservation and can be used instead of synthetic antimicrobial compounds such as sanitizers, as long as they are efficient and safe. In view of this possibility of use, Lippia alba (Mill) (LAEO) and Cymbopogon citratus D.C. Stapf. (CCEO) essential oils were evaluated as natural antimicrobial
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 02/05/2019
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12. Evaluation of the embryotoxicity in zebrafish (Danio rerio) of the flocculant and coagulant compounds used for water remediation
Resumo Objetivo: O carreamento decorrente das atividades de mineração atinge corpos d'água, causando contaminação da água e acidificação por metais tóxicos. Como conseqüência, a depleção de oxigênio ocorre, com o desaparecimento de certos organismos bênticos, perdas na biomassa do fitoplâncton e do zooplâncton, e mortalidade de peixes. Rem
Acta Limnol. Bras.. Publicado em: 25/04/2019