Institutional
Mostrando 13-24 de 2852 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Questioning our faith in the Judiciary: from institutional entrenchment to the monopoly of constitution
Resumo: Este trabalho pretende questionar o papel do STF como agente de construção democrática e de guardião da constituição. O interesse pelo STF se deve pelo atual arranjo político e a sobreposição de poderes e funções da corte perante os demais poderes. Uma Corte Constitucional com poderes inflacionados pode acarretar numa disfunção democrát
Revista de Investigações Constitucionais. Publicado em: 2022
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14. The importance of ideas in institutional change and political processes
Resumo O objetivo do artigo é mostrar o papel crucial que as ideias desempenham na mudança institucional, na formação de políticas públicas, e no agrupamento e orientação dos atores. Todos estes cenários envolvem processos de criação de ideias e discursos, de disputas sobre a solução de problemas e a legitimação ou não de decisões. O papel d
Opinião Pública. Publicado em: 2022
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15. Le cause degli errori giudiziari e i meccanismi di prevenzione e riparazione delle condanne e imputazioni ingiuste
Abstract The paper aims to investigate the multiple factors, including institutional ones, that give rise to judicial errors originate, considered inescapable elements of any trial system. In addition to analysing the influence that the criminal process through the media can have on the judge’s free conviction, the paper examines a number of emblematic cas
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal. Publicado em: 2022
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16. Challenges in Management of Tracheobronchial Foreign Bodies with Delayed Presentation: An Institutional Experience
Abstract Introduction Airway foreign bodies are emergencies involving multidisciplinary departments like Pediatrics, Aneasthesiology and Otorhinolaryngology. It is always a challenge to diagnose and manage patients who present late to our emergencies. Objective In the present study, we aim to analyze the various challenges faced during the management of tr
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology. Publicado em: 2022
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17. Abuse of tropicamide eye drops: review of clinical data
Over the past 15 years, the increasing nonmedical use of tropicamide ophthalmic drops has been reported in Europe, coinciding with an increase in opioid addiction and drug-related mortality. Although tropicamide is generally known as a cheap alternative to heroin in Eastern Europe, it still appears to be a relatively new phenomenon that has arisen over the l
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2022
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18. New Use of an Absorbable Adhesion Barrier (INTERCEED) for Temporary Diverting Ileostomy in Minimally Invasive Rectal Surgery
ABSTRACT Objectives Sometimes, severe adhesion occurs between the rectus abdominis muscle and the ileal intestinal limbs after temporary diverting ileostomy. This can make ileostomy reversal difficult. The aim of the present study is to assess whether absorbable adhesion barrier made of oxidized regenerated cellulose (INTERCEED) could contribute to improved
Journal of Coloproctology (Rio de Janeiro). Publicado em: 2022
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19. An international multi-institutional analysis of operative morbidity in patients undergoing elective diverticulitis surgery
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: We investigated surgical complications of elective surgery for diverticulitis in international multi-institution to identify a prediction model for potential opportunities of quality improvement. METHODS: We identified 1225 patients who underwent elective surgery for diverticulitis between January 2010 and January 2018. The data were obt
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022
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20. Management of children with functional constipation referred to tertiary care
Abstract Objectives: To describe the management, to compare treatment at initial referral vs. during specialized follow-up, and to describe outcomes of children with functional constipation (FC) referred to a Brazilian tertiary care center. Methods: Retrospective study, including children (4–18 years) with FC followed at a single center from 2006 to 2019
Jornal de Pediatria. Publicado em: 2022
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21. Use of prescribed psychotropic drugs among medical students and associated factors: a cross-sectional study
Abstract BACKGROUND: The worldwide prevalences of anxiety and depressive disorders are 3.6% and 4.4%, respectively. Among medical students, many studies have indicated that the prevalences of these mental disorders vary between 19.7% and 47.1%, but there is a lack of information on psychotropic drug usage in this group of students. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate t
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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22. Association of Obesity and Surgery Outcomes in Patients with Endometrial Cancer: A Single-Center Analysis
Abstract Objective Although obesity can result in high morbidity and mortality in surgical outcomes because of multiple comorbidities, determinants of outcome in obese patients who underwent endometrial cancer surgery remain unclear. The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and surgical outcomes in obese patients wit
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Publicado em: 2022
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23. Demographic and Epidemiological Profile of Aging and Elderly Patients Receiving Heart Transplant During the Period from 2009 to 2018
Abstract Background: The aging process may be associated with the accumulation of a wide variety of health damages, such as cardiovascular diseases. HF is the final common path of the majority of these diseases, and, in its refractory form, heart transplantation continues to be the best treatment choice. Objective: To describe the demographic and epidemiol
International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences. Publicado em: 2022
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24. Time of clerkship rotations’ interruption during COVID-19 and differences on Progress Test’s scores
SUMMARY OBJECTIVES: The transition from face-to-face to remote teaching is yet to be fully understood. In clinical training, traditional teaching must prevail because it is essential for the acquisition of skills and professionalism. However, the responses of each school to the pandemic and the decision on when to resume clerkship rotations were mixed. In t
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2022