Innate
Mostrando 13-24 de 1435 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Criterios asumidos por profesores cuando argumentan sobre la creatividad matemática
Abstract The aim of this study was to identify the criteria assumed by in-service teachers when they argue about the development of creativity in the mathematical teaching and learning processes. To do so, we analyzed the discourse of 35 teachers who were taking master's degrees in Mathematics Education in three Chilean universities. Using a mixed methodolog
Educ. Pesqui.. Publicado em: 17/10/2019
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14. Programs and Parties: Rethinking Electoral Competition Through Analysis of Brazilian 'Grotões'
The 'salience theory of party competition' moves on from the 'programmatic paradox' imposed by the classic Downsian proximity model and demonstrates that parties compete with each other by means of the emphases they give to certain issues. They do this by leveraging their government programs to shape voter preferences that form an innate component of the ele
Bras. Political Sci. Rev.. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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15. Variability in the virulence of specific Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical isolates alters the capacity of human dendritic cells to signal for T cells
BACKGROUND Once in the pulmonary alveoli, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) enters into contact with alveolar macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs). DCs represent the link between the innate and adaptive immune system owing to their capacity to be both a sentinel and an orchestrator of the antigen-specific immune responses against Mtb. The effect that the v
Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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16. Serum level of cathelicidin LL-37 is increased in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder irrespective of their cardio-metabolic status
Abstract Background Antimicrobial peptides are components of the innate immune system. Cathelicidin LL-37 plays an important role in antimicrobial defense, exerts proinflammatory effect and strongly affects the immune system functioning. Our recent study revealed that serum concentration of LL-37 is increased in patients with bipolar disorder. Objectives
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 29/07/2019
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17. Gut: Key Element on Immune System Regulation
Abstract The gut is the main organ that mediates the contact between antigens with our organism, controlling the immune response against environmental factors, such as microbiota and food. Innate lymphoid cells participate in the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) maturation during the prenatal and early postnatal periods. After birth, breast milk provide
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 13/06/2019
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18. The role of GNLY gene polymorphisms in psoriasis pathogenesis
Abstract BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a systemic inflammatory disorder that involves complex pathogenic interactions between the innate and adaptive immune systems. The most accepted mechanism in the etiopathogenesis of psoriasis is the induction of inflammation with keratinocyte hyperproliferation. Granulysin (GNLY) is a cytolytic antimicrobial peptide (AMP) t
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 09/05/2019
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19. Behavioral, affective, and cognitive alterations induced by individual and combined environmental stressors in rats
Objective: To evaluate whether exposing rats to individual or combined environmental stressors triggers endophenotypes related to mood and anxiety disorders, and whether this effect depends on the nature of the behavior (i.e., innate or learned). Methods: We conducted a three-phase experimental protocol. In phase I (baseline), animals subjected to mixed sc
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 14/03/2019
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20. Micronutrients: Speculation on Inborn Errors, Nutrigenomics, Evolution, the Microbiome, and Nutritional Immunity
Abstract Many micronutrients or cofactors derived from micronutrients are highly reactive, hence their role in catalysis of reactions by enzymes. The concentration of cofactors has to be kept low to avoid unwanted reactions while allowing them to bind to the (apo)enzymes that need them. A new disorder causing B6-responsive epilepsy (proline synthetase cotran
J. inborn errors metab. screen.. Publicado em: 28/02/2019
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21. Mannose-Binding Lectin 2 (MBL2) combined genotypes deficiency is associated with susceptibility for Oral Lichen Planus
Abstract Oral Lichen Planus (OLP) is an oral inflammatory condition, mediated by host immune system reaction, presenting basal membrane damages with inflammatory lesions in the mouth and/or skin. In this study, the role of functional polymorphisms in the MBL2 gene, encoding for Mannose-Binding Protein C (MBP-C), a member of the innate immune response and an
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 21/02/2019
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22. Phenoloxidase activity and haemolymph cytology in honeybees challenged with a virus suspension (deformed wings virus DWV) or phosphate buffered suspension (PBS)
RESUMO: O sistema imune inato das abelhas consiste principalmente em peptídeos antimicrobianos, imunidade celular e melanização. Para investigar a resposta imune das abelhas a estressores imunológicos, foram testados três graus de estresse. Abelhas recém-emergidas naturalmente infectadas por DWV foram coletadas de um apiário livre de Varroa e dividid
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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23. Opioids in the immune system: from experimental studies to clinical practice
RESUMO INTRODUÇÃO: Os opioides interagem com ambos os sistemas imunes, inato e adaptativo, através de efeitos diretos sobre os receptores dos opioides localizados nas células imunes. As pesquisas neste assunto têm fornecido evidência da influência dos opioides sobre a resposta imune associada ao estresse cirúrgico. Os efeitos imunológicos dos opioi
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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24. Modelos de inmunidad en estudiantes universitarios: su evolución como resultado de un proceso de enseñanza
Abstract The study of the evolution of the conceptual models of students is a topic of current importance in the didactics of science. Initial studies in the field of modeling were oriented toward describing the models of students and teachers and professors in different fields of knowledge with important results in didactics. Today, and particularly in this
Educ. Pesqui.. Publicado em: 21/01/2019