Income Distribution
Mostrando 25-36 de 283 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Diferenciais de Participação Laboral e Rendimento por Gênero e Classes de Renda: uma Investigação sobre o Ônus da Maternidade no Brasil
Resumo As desigualdades na distribuição de renda, assim como a influência do número de filhos sobre a participação de homens e mulheres no mercado de trabalho são assuntos pouco explorados no Brasil. Este artigo investiga o efeito da maternidade na probabilidade de a mulher estar ou não inserida no mercado de trabalho e mensura os diferenciais de ren
Dados. Publicado em: 18/04/2019
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26. Spatial-temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors of county rural hollowing in Henan
RESUMO: Tomando a província de Henan como exemplo, o sistema de índices de evasão rural foi construído a partir de três aspectos da economia, população e terra. Utilizando o método de peso de entropia, método de índice de vazamento, análise de autocorrelação espacial e Geo detector para analisar características de evolução espaço-temporal e
Cienc. Rural. Publicado em: 11/04/2019
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27. Acesso aos programas públicos de atividade física no Brasil: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde, 2013
O objetivo foi descrever o conhecimento de programas públicos de atividade física, a prática de atividade física em programas públicos e as barreiras relacionadas à não participação nestes programas de uma amostra representativa nacional, segundo o sexo, idade, cor da pele, renda, Unidades da Federação (UF) e ter sido visitado por uma equipe de sa
Cad. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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28. Spatial approach of leprosy in the State of São Paulo, 2009-2012
Abstract: Background: Leprosy is a chronic, infectious disease that affects the skin and the peripheral nervous system and can lead to permanent disability and/or deformity. Objectives: To identify the distribution and to quantify the spatial dependence of the detection rates of new cases of Hansen’s disease in the State of São Paulo, correlating with s
An. Bras. Dermatol.. Publicado em: 2019-02
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29. Equity in out-of-pocket payment in Chile
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To assess the distribution of financial burden in Chile, with a focus on the burden and progressivity of out-of-pocket payment. METHODS Based on the principle of ability to pay, we explore factors that contribute to inequities in the health system finance and issues about the burden of out-of-pocket payment, as well as the progressivit
Rev. Saúde Pública. Publicado em: 04/05/2017
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30. Mercados de Trabajo y Prestaciones Asistenciales Agrarias en las Regiones Españolas de Andalucía y Extremadura: diferencias territoriales y perfiles demográficos de sus beneficiarios
Abstract: Casual agricultural workers in Andalusia and Extremadura have a special treatment in unemployment benefits compared to other Spanish territories. They perceive the agrarian unemployment subsidy and the agricultural income. The main aim is to know the demographic changes experienced by this collective along 30 years since of its creation and its dis
Rev. Econ. Sociol. Rural. Publicado em: 2016-06
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31. Economic stagnation in the United States: underlying causes and global consequences
This paper analyzes the causes of the slow recovery of the US economy since the financial crisis and Great Recession of 2008-9. Fallen house values and excessive household debts continue to depress consumer spending, while corporations are failing to invest in spite of record profits. The increasingly unequal distribution of income limits demand, while long-
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2014-12
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32. A crop model-based approach for sunflower yields
Pushed by the Brazilian biodiesel policy, sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) production is becoming increasingly regarded as an option to boost farmers' income, particularly under semi-arid conditions. Biodiesel related opportunities increase the demand for decision-making information at different levels, which could be met by simulation models. This study aim
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-10
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33. El problema del desempleo en Argentina y el surgimiento de los Planes de Empleo y sostenimiento de ingresos en la agenda pública
This article aims to develop an analysis of the problem of unemployment and how the employment and income support programs emerge on the public agenda as mechanisms of the state institution to answer that question. This objective is part of a larger question, which attempts to relate the dynamics of social assistance policies, with building forms of citizens
Rev. Sociol. Polit.. Publicado em: 2014-09
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34. A queda da desigualdade de renda corrente e a participação do 1% de domicílios de maior renda, 2000-2010
According to OECD, the recent process of deterioration of the income distribution chain in developing and developed countries has been marked by increased participation of 1% of households with higher income. In the past decade, Brazil has escaped the general trend of deterioration of the income distribution. This paper shows that the reduction of economic i
Brazil. J. Polit. Econ.. Publicado em: 2014-06
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35. Spatial distribution of trachoma cases in the City of Bauru, State of São Paulo, Brazil, detected in 2006: defining key areas for improvement of health resources
IntroductionThe objective of this study was to analyze the spatial behavior of the occurrence of trachoma cases detected in the City of Bauru, State of São Paulo, Brazil, in 2006 in order to use the information collected to set priority areas for optimization of health resources.Methodsthe trachoma cases identified in 2006 were georeferenced. The data evalu
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop.. Publicado em: 02/04/2013
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36. Comparison of carbon sequestration potential in agricultural and afforestation farming systems
In the last few decades, many forests have been cut down to make room for cultivation and to increase food or energy crops production in developing countries. In this study, carbon sequestration and wood production were evaluated on afforested farms by integrating the Gaussian diameter distribution model and exponential diameter-height model derived from sam
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2013-04