Implant Surface
Mostrando 13-24 de 127 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Dental implant surfaces treated with phosphoric acid can modulate cytokine production by blood MN cells
Abstract: The study characterizes dental implant surfaces treated with phosphoric acid to assess the effects of acid treatment on blood cells and correlate them with cytokine levels. The implant surfaces examined were divided into untreated metal surface (US; n = 50), metal surface treated with phosphoric acid (ATS; n = 50) and cement surface (CS; n = 50) gr
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 16/05/2019
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14. Morse taper performance: A finite element analysis study
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate and compare the magnitude and distribution of stresses generated on implants, abutments and first molar metal-ceramic crowns using finite element analysis. METHODS: Preliminary three-dimensional models were created using the computer-aided design software SolidWorks. Stress and strain values were observed for two distinct virtual mo
Clinics. Publicado em: 25/03/2019
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15. PEEK Physical Surface Modification: Evaluation Of Particles Leaching Process
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) has been prominent in orthopedic implants; however, it is inert, preventing interaction between the implant and adjacent bone tissues. One way to overcome this characteristic is physical modification its on surface by particle leaching promoting greater osseointegration. The objective of this research was to develop and characteri
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 14/02/2019
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16. Can implant surfaces affect implant stability during osseointegration? A randomized clinical trial
Abstract This randomized clinical trial evaluated the insertion torque (IT), primary, and secondary stability of dental implants with different surface treatments during the osseointegration period. Nineteen patients with bilateral partial edentulism in the posterior mandibular region were randomly allocated to two implant brand groups and received implants
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 25/10/2018
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17. Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor (hESCs-MP) Growth on Nanostructured Ti6Al4V Surfaces
Nanotexturing processes that focus on enhancing the bone-implant contact, such as electropolishing, have been proposed. The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of Ti6Al4V surface morphology on human embryonic stem cell-derived mesenchymal progenitor (hESCs-MP) growth. Three surface treatments were used in this study: mechanically polished samples
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 30/07/2018
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18. Efectos de tratamientos térmicos post-alcalinos sobre las propiedades superficiales de titanio para implantes dentales con diferentes recubrimientos
ABSTRACT Titanium is widely used as dental implant since it is bio-inert and osseointegratable. However, provided that this material cannot induce bone growth from its surface, it is usual to carry out different surface treatments in order to develop bioactive coatings that increase both the initial rate of bone development and the biological anchorage of im
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 19/07/2018
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19. Daily melatonin administration improves osseointegration in pinealectomized rats
Abstract The hypothesis of this study was that the peri-implant bone healing of the group of pinealectomized rats would differ from the control group. The samples were subjected to immunohistochemical, microtomographic (total porosity and connectivity density), and fluorochrome (mineralized surface) analyses. Objectives The goal of this study was to invest
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 10/07/2018
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20. Improvement of Titanium Corrosion Resistance by Coating with Poly-Caprolactone and Poly-Caprolactone/Titanium Dioxide: Potential Application in Heart Valves
Heart diseases affect part of world population and generally involves the functioning of valves. Valves replacement is the most common treatment and the choice between synthetic or natural/biological implants depends on several factors. Synthetic implants have greater durability, whereas biological ones are more biocompatible. This work proposes the use of p
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 22/01/2018
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21. The effects of subcutaneous injection of nicotine on osseointegration of machined and anodized implants in rabbits
Abstract Purpose: To evaluate the influence of subcutaneous injection nicotine in osseointegration process on different implant surfaces. Methods: Twenty-two male rabbits were distributed into two groups according to the subcutaneous injections: (1) nicotine 3 mg/day/kg and (2) 0.9 % NaCI 3 mL/day/kg, three times a day; subgroups were then designated-mach
Acta Cir. Bras.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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22. Cytotoxicity Analysis of Ti-7.5Mo Alloy After Biomimetic Surface Treatment to Use as Dental Materials
Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are widely used for medical and dental fields due to their excellent biocompatibility, high corrosion resistance, high specific strength and excellent mechanical properties. Different methods have been developed to improve the surface properties of titanium-based implant materials, and consequently the bone-bonding ability. The T
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 31/08/2017
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23. Short term sodium alendronate administration improves the peri-implant bone quality in osteoporotic animals
Abstract Sodium alendronate is a bisphosphonate drug that exerts antiresorptive action and is used to treat osteoporosis. Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone repair process at the bone/implant interface of osteoporotic rats treated with sodium alendronate through the analysis of microtomography, real time polymerase chain reactions and
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2017-02
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24. Aging impairs osteoblast differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells grown on titanium by favoring adipogenesis
ABSTRACT Aging negatively affects bone/titanium implant interactions. Our hypothesis is that the unbalance between osteogenesis and adipogenesis induced by aging may be involved in this phenomenon. Objective We investigated the osteoblast and adipocyte differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from young and aged rats cultured on Ti. Material and M
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 2016-08