Immobilized Biomass
Mostrando 13-24 de 65 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Immobilization of Bacillus megaterium MTCC 2444 by Ca-alginate entrapment method for enhanced alkaline protease production
Optimization of culture conditions and immobilization parameters for alkaline protease production was carried out by employing Bacillus megaterium MTCC2444. The partially purified enzyme was tested for its stability in the presence of oxidants, surfactants and commercial detergents. The optimum temperature, pH, incubation time and inoculum size were 55 ºC,
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. Publicado em: 2012-02
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14. Degradação de bifenila policlorada e caracterização da comunidade microbiana de reator anaeróbio com biofilme / Studies on the biodegradation and degradation of polychlorinated biphenyl in anaerobious conditions
Métodos de Microbiologia de anaeróbios estritos e de Biologia Molecular foram empregados para se conhecer a diversidade de microrganismos relacionados à degradação de ascarel em reatores anaeróbios metanogênicos. A avaliação de potencial metanogênico foi realizada para a escolha da melhor condição nutricional, bem como, para a seleção de materi
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 14/10/2011
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15. Reator anaeróbio-aeróbio de leito fixo em escala piloto, com recirculação da fase líquida, aplicado ao tratamento de esgoto sanitário / Anaerobic-aerobic pilot-scale fixed-bed reactor, with recycle of the liquid phase, applied to the treatment of domestic sewage
Este trabalho fundamentou-se na concepção, desenvolvimento tecnológico, ampliação de escala e avaliação do comportamento de sistema combinado anaeróbio-aeróbio de leito fixo e fluxo ascendente, com recirculação da fase líquida, para tratamento de esgoto sanitário. O reator, em escala piloto, foi construído em formato cilíndrico e confeccionado
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/04/2011
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16. Sistema combinado anaeróbio-aeróbio para remoção de nitrogênio e DQO de efluente petroquímico / Use of a combined anaerobic-aerobic system to remove nitrogen and COD petrochemical effluent
A proposta desta pesquisa foi avaliar a utilização de um sistema combinado de filtro anaeróbio (FAN) com filtro aeróbio (FAE) submerso ligados em série, ambos usando espuma de poliuretano como meio suporte e com fluxo ascendente, como alternativa para remoção matéria orgânica (DQO) e compostos nitrogenados em efluentes de refinarias de petróleo, al
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/04/2011
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17. Microrganismos e disponibilidade de fósforo (P) nos solos: uma análise crítica.
ABSTRACT: Cerrado soils are extremely old, highly weathered and depleted in essential nutrients, especially P. For this reason, the addition of P fertilizers is mandatory in order to obtain economical yields of annual crops. Soil microorganisms play a key role in the P cycle. The P immobilized in the soil microbial biomass acts as reservoir of this element.
Planaltina. Publicado em: 2011
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18. Estudo da viabilidade da produÃÃo de etanol a partir de suco de caju (anacardium occidentale L.) utilizando cÃlulas imobilizadas em bagaÃo de caju / Study of the viability of ethanol production by cashew apple juice (Anacardium occidentale L.) using cells Immobilized in cashew apple Bagasse
The use of cashew apple peduncle, a vast available material found in Cearà that is usually wasted, combined with production of ethanol, is the focus of this project. Cashew apple juice, rich in fructose, glucose, salts and vitamins, is an appropriate raw material for alcoholic fermentation by the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The search for improvements i
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/06/2009
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19. Avaliação de desempenho de reator anaeróbio-aeróbio com recirculação da fase líquida no tratamento de água residuária proveniente de abatedouro de aves / Performance evaluation of an anaerobic-aerobic reactor with recycle of the liquid phase for treatment of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater
This work aimed to evaluate the performance of an up-flow fixed bed reactor, operated in a continuous way, using expanded clay and polyurethane foam as supports for immobilization of the biomass, for treatment of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater. Initially, the reactor was operated under anaerobic and anaerobic-aerobic conditions for the treatment of poultr
Publicado em: 2009
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20. Qualidade e decomposiÃÃo de materiais orgÃnicos presentes em propriedades rurais do semi-Ãrido / Quality and decomposition os organic materials found in farms of the semi-arid region of ne Brazil / Qualidade e decomposiÃÃo de materiais orgÃnicos presentes em propriedades rurais do semi-Ãrido / Quality and decomposition os organic materials found in farms of the semi-arid region of ne Brazil
Owners of small farms in the semi-arid region of NE Brazil usually do not use chemical fertilizers to ameliorate soil fertility. Therefore, the nutrients supply for their crops have to rely on soil organic matter mineralization or, in some cases, on the fertilization with animal manure (mostly from cattle or goats). However, the manure produced in these farm
Publicado em: 2009
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21. Utilização de sulfeto como doador de elétrons para a desnitrificação autotrófica aplicada ao tratamento de esgoto sanitário / Utilization of sulfide as electron donor in autotrophic denitrification applied to treatment of domestic sewage
The feasibility of autotrophic denitrification of effluent from anaerobic reactor treating domestic sewage using sulfide as electron donor was evaluated. Prior researches reveals sulfide into liquid phase of effluents and biogas can be utilized as electron donor for denitrification. However, information about the interaction between carbon, nitrogen and sulf
Publicado em: 2009
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22. RemoÃÃo biolÃgica de nitrogÃnio de efluente avÃcola usando reator em batelada sequÃncial
Slaughterhouses and bird cold storage processing plants stand out as large polluters, particularly because of the large amounts of waste rich in organic substances, solids, oils and greases, nutrients, specially nitrogen and phosphorus. Nitrogen compounds removal from wastewater is usually accomplished through biological processes, by nitrification under aer
Publicado em: 2009
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23. Effect of mixing mode on the behavior of an ASBBR with immobilized biomass in the treatment of cheese whey
A hydrodynamic study of a mechanically stirred anaerobic sequencing batch biofilm reactor (ASBBR) containing immobilized biomass on polyurethane foam was performed with the aim to determine homogeneity of the reactor based on total mixing time. Turbine or helix propellers were used for stirring at rotor speeds of 100, 200, 300 and 500 rpm. Experimental value
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering. Publicado em: 2008-06
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24. Effect of the stirring speed, the type of impeller and the feed strategy in a mechanically stirred pilot-scale anaerobic sequencing batch reactor / Estudo da influência da agitação e da estratégia de alimentação sobre o desempenho de um ASBR em escala piloto aplicado ao tratamento de esgoto sanitário
The objective of this work was to assess the effect of the stirring speed, the type of impeller and the feed strategy in a mechanically stirred pilot-scale (da ordem de1 M POT.3) anaerobic sequencing batch reactor to two configurations: a containing granulated biomass (ASBR) and the other containing immobilized biomass (AnSBBR). Domestic wastewater was treat
Publicado em: 2008