Hexane Extract
Mostrando 1-12 de 188 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Extracts of the Native Brazilian Tree Garcinia gardneriana Inhibit Urediniospore Germination of Coffee Leaf Rust Fungus
The fungal Hemileia vastatrix is the causal agent of coffee leaf rust, one of the worst and devastating disease in coffee cultures worldwide. As a result of our research on natural products for the development of novel agrochemicals, we found that the hexane extract from leaves of the Brazilian medicinal plant Garcinia gardneriana, at 500 μg mL-1, inhibited
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Friedelane Triterpenes with Cytotoxic Activity from the Leaves of Maytenus quadrangulata (Celastraceae)
Three new triterpenes, 3,4-seco-3,11β-epoxyfriedel-4(23)-en-3β-ol (1), friedelan-3α,11β diol (2), 7β,26-epoxyfriedelan-3a,7a-diol (3), a mixture of two new triterpenes 3α-hydroxyfriedelan-29-yl palmitate (4) and 3α-hydroxyfriedelan-29-yl stearate (5) and eleven known compounds were obtained from the hexane extract of Maytenus quadrangulata leaves. The
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. Odontadenia lutea (Apocynaceae) LEAVES: PHYTOCHEMICAL STUDY AND INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY AGAINST LEAF-CUTTING ANTS Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel
The present work describes the chemical constituents of Odontadenia lutea (Vell.) Markgr. leaves and the toxicities of its extract and fractions against Atta sexdens rubropilosa Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Chromatographic procedures of the ethanolic extract resulted in the identification of the triterpene β-amyrin, the flavonoid rutin, two fatty acids
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-01
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4. ASARONE-DERIVED PHENYLPROPANOIDS AND ISOQUINOLINE-DERIVED ALKALOIDS FROM THE BARK OF Duguetia pycnastera (Annonaceae) AND THEIR CYTOTOXICITIES
The phytochemical investigation of the hexane and methanol extracts from the bark of Duguetia pycnastera Sandwith (Annonaceae) afforded seven known compounds, two asarone-derived phenylpropanoids and five isoquinoline-derived alkaloids. The asarones, γ-asarone (1-allyl-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzene) and 2,4,5-trimethoxy-styrene were isolated of the hexane extract
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-12
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5. Diversity of the diterpenes in the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) and their cytotoxicities
The phytochemical investigation of the hexane extract which was obtained from the leaves of Xylopia laevigata (Annonaceae) produced six terpenes. Among these, five diterpenes named abieta-7,13-dien-3-one, ent-7β-acetoxy-16β-hydroxy-kaurane, 4-epi-cupressic acid, powerol, and labdorffianic acid B, and one oxygenated sesquiterpene, spathulenol. This is the f
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-04
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6. A Selective Gas Chromatography-Selected Ion Monitoring Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS/SIM) Method to Determine Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Fuller’s Earth
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are carcinogenic to humans and can be found in Fuller’s earth used for the regeneration of used transformer oil. This work describes a highly selective gas chromatographic-selected ion monitoring mass spectrometric method (GC-MS/SIM) for the simultaneous determination of three Aroclor PCB congener mixtures (1242, 1254, and
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-03
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7. CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF Sinningia mauroana AND SCREENING OF ITS EXTRACTS FOR ANTIMICROBIAL, ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITIES
Phytochemical study of aerial parts from Sinningia mauroana Chautems (Gesneriaceae) yielded 17 known compounds: sitosterol, stigmasterol, betulinic acid, oleanolic acid, hederagenin, maslinic acid, ursolic acid, pomolic acid, soranjidiol, methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate, 6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-α-dunnione, 7-hydroxy-6-methoxy-α-dunnione, jacaranone, calceolarios
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-02
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8. Antimicrobial activity of propolis extract fractions against Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat mastitis
RESUMO: O uso indiscriminado de antibióticos no tratamento de mastite caprina leva ao desenvolvimento de micro-organismos resistentes que poderão estar presentes em alimentos, colocando em risco a saúde humana. Dessa forma, a própolis surge como uma alternativa para o tratamento de doenças por possuir uma ação antimicrobiana, principalmente pela prese
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 10/01/2020
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9. Lantana camara: Phytochemical Analysis and Antifungal Prospective
RESUMO: Neste estudo, foi feita uma análise fitoquímica e do potencial antifúngico in vitro de frutos, folhas e caule de Lantana camara L. A análise fitoquímica indicou a presença de alcaloides, flavonoides, taninos, saponinas, glicosídeos e terpenoides em frutos, caule e folhas de L. camara. A atividade antifúngica in vitro de frutos, caule e folhas
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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10. Evaluation of Antifungal Potential of Leaf Extract of Chenopodium murale Against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
RESUMO: O presente estudo foi realizado para avaliar a atividade antifúngica e a análise por CG-EM do extrato de folhas de Chenopodium murale contra Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (FOL), um patógeno de tomate altamente problemático no solo. Folhas secas de C. murale foram extraídas com metanol por duas semanas e, após a evaporação do solvente
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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11. In vitro ovicidal and larvicidal activity of Carica papaya seed hexane extract against Strongyloides venezuelensis
ABSTRACT Strongyloidiasis is a human parasitic disease caused by the helminth Strongyloides stercoralis whose treatment is particularly difficult in immunosuppressed patients due to their low responsiveness to conventional therapy. Carica papaya and its isolated compounds benzyl isothiocyanate, carpaine and carpasemine are promising compound for the treatmen
Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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12. Cichorium intybus from India: GC-MS Profiling, Phenolic Content and in vitro Antioxidant Capacity of Sequential Soxhlet Extracted Roasted Roots
Abstract Research on the bio-activities and chemical composition of roasted C. intybus roots from India is very little. In present studies GC-MS analysis of volatile components of roasted C. intybus roots, phenolics and flavonoid content estimation and antioxidant potential of roasted C. intybus roots was carried out. Antioxidant potential was also evaluate
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019