Heat Pipes
Mostrando 1-12 de 26 artigos, teses e dissertações.
-
1. Characterization of Austenite Decomposition in Steels with Different Chemical Concepts and High Potential to Manufacture Seamed Pipes for Oil and Gas Industry
This work presents the characterization of austenite decomposition kinetics in two steels during continuous cooling considering non-deformed austenite grains. Two different chemical concepts of steels were evaluated: low carbon - high manganese and a relatively new concept based on low carbon - low manganese - high niobium contents. Dilatometric experiments,
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
-
2. Effect of the Chemical Homogeneity of a Quenched and Tempered C-Mn Steel Pipe on the Mechanical Properties and Phase Transformations
Seamless steel pipes for application in the oil and gas industries are manufactured from quenched and tempered steel. Aiming to meet the required characteristics, it is necessary that the microstructure and the mechanical properties are homogeneous along the wall thickness of the pipes, which is even more critical for thick wall pipes. Considering the seamle
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 03/06/2019
-
3. Characterization of Phase Transformations and Microstructural Changes in an API 5CT L80 Steel Grade During Ni Alloy Laser Cladding
The superficial coatings in micro-alloyed steel pipes has been a pointed way to decrease the corrosion problems in oil and gas industry. However, little emphasis has been given to the substrate. The effects of the deposition method on the steel microstructure and properties are still not well described. In this context, this work studied the effect of Ni sup
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 26/07/2018
-
4. Effect of Ferrite on the Precipitation of σ Phase in Cast Austenitic Stainless Steel Used for Primary Coolant Pipes of Nuclear Power Plants
The effect of ferrite phase on the precipitation of σ phase in a Z3CN20.09M cast austenitic stainless steel (CASS) used for primary coolant pipes of pressurized water reactor (PWR) nuclear power plants was investigated by using isothermal heat-treatment, optical microscopy (OM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA)
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/09/2017
-
5. Efecto de la Composición Química del Metal de Aporte y del Calor Aportado Sobre la Microestructura y las Propiedades Mecánicas de Juntas Soldadas de Aceros Inoxidables Dúplex
Abstract Duplex stainless steels are characterized by good weldability and mechanical properties; they also present a high resistance to general and localized corrosion. They are the main materials when welding pipes with high requirements in different industries, mainly oil and gas. These steels have a microstructure consisting of two phases: 50% austenite
Soldag. insp.. Publicado em: 2017-06
-
6. Evaluation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Seamless Steel Pipes API 5L Type Obtained by Different Processes of Heat Treatments
This research presents the influence of manufacturing processes and heat treatments on the resulting microstructures and mechanical properties of an API 5L PSL2 seamless steel pipe. Three different conditions are considered - as rolled, normalized and quenched and tempered - to obtain the grades X42R, X42N and X70Q, respectively. Scanning electron microscopy
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 06/03/2017
-
7. Development and Test of an Equipment to Measure Residual Strain Inside Pipes Using the Hole-Drilling Method
Abstract Residual stresses are present in materials or structural component in the absence of external loads or changes in temperatures. The most common causes of residual stresses being present are the manufacturing or assembling processes. All manufacturing processes, such as casting, welding, machining, moulding, heat treatment, etc, introduces residual s
Lat. Am. j. solids struct.. Publicado em: 2016-12
-
8. Residual Stress, Microstructure and Hardness of Thin-Walled Low-Carbon Steel Pipes Welded Manually
The aim of this work is to evaluate the welding residual stress profile in ASTM A106 Gr. B steel pipes with 4" diameter and to correlate this profile with the microstructure and hardness of the joint. The results showed that the residual stresses are more uniform for a lower welding heat input. Higher welding heat input causes not only a non-uniformity of th
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 29/09/2016
-
9. Optimización de los Parámetros de Soldadura por Arco Sumergido en Acero HSLA: una Aplicación para Manufactura de Tuberías de Conducción de Hidrocarburos
Abstract The HSLA steel API 5L X70 is used to manufacture pipes for transporting hydrocarbons. The construction of pipe of this material involves high amount of welding, where the parameters used affect directly in the metallurgical structure and in the mechanical properties thereof when welded. Thus, to study the impact of the parameters of the submerged ar
Soldag. insp.. Publicado em: 2015-12
-
10. Effect of Post Weld Heat Treatment Process on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Friction Welded Dissimilar Drill Pipe
In this study, N80-42CrMo4 dissimilar drill pipes were welded by a roto-friction welding machine. A set of welded samples were tested as-welded condition. Another set of welded samples were post weld heat treated (stress relief annealing) at the temperature of 600 °C, for 20 min. and then tested. The microstructures of the as-welded and stress relief anneal
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 2015-06
-
11. Modelo para determinação da perda de carga contínua em tubos elásticos / Model for determining the continuous head losses in elastic pipe
Total head losses are accounted in the irrigation hydraulic projects, that would be the continuous losses and the local head losses, aiming to maximize the uniformity of water distribution, characterizing an adequate pump set to the irrigation system e thus, minimizing the project implantation and annual costs. With informatics support, complex calculation p
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 05/08/2011
-
12. RESTARTABILITY OF VISCOPLASTIC MATERIALS IN PIPES / REINÍCIO DE ESCOAMENTO DE MATERIAIS VISCOPLÁSTICOS EM UM TUBO
On of the main problems in the operation of subsea pipelines that convey paraffin oils is the flow startup after long stoppages. Along the path from the reservoir to the platform, the oil experiences significant heat losses, especially to the low-temperature water at the sea bottom. When there is no flow, the oil may reach very low temperatures. Cooling indu
Publicado em: 2011