Genetic Architecture
Mostrando 1-12 de 212 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Genetic divergence and combined selection for traits that provide high agronomic performance in common bean lines
ABSTRACT The selection of common bean lines with intermediate cycle, upright plant architecture and high grain yield is an important goal of breeding programs. This study proposes to examine the genetic diversity of common bean genotypes for agronomic traits, select superior genotypes for traits that provide high agronomic performance and define promising cr
Revista Ceres. Publicado em: 2022
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2. GENETIC DIVERGENCE AND SELECTION OF COMMON BEAN CULTIVARS BASED ON PLANT ARCHITECTURE AND GRAIN YIELD
RESUMO A caracterização da divergência genética de cultivares de feijão para vários caracteres relacionados a arquitetura de planta e produtividade de grãos é inédita. Os objetivos desse estudo foram avaliar se cultivares de feijão de diferentes tipos de grãos diferem para 12 caracteres da arquitetura de planta e para produtividade de grãos, estu
Revista Caatinga. Publicado em: 2022
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3. PhenoRoots: an inexpensive non-invasive phenotyping system to assess the variability of the root system architecture
ABSTRACT: The root system architecture (RSA) of plants and its functioning play a fundamental role in a number of plant growth mechanisms including water and nutrient uptake. Optimization of the RSA is important for stable and increased plant productivity under adverse conditions. Despite its great importance, studying the RSA is notoriously laborious becaus
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 20/12/2019
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4. Paclobutrazol application in potted ornamental pepper
RESUMO Dentro da variabilidade genética no gênero Capsicum há plantas com grande potencial ornamental, mas com altura desconforme da exigida pelo mercado. A aplicação de paclobutrazol (PBZ), retardante de crescimento e inibidor das giberelinas, é uma alternativa para reduzir a altura das plantas. O objetivo foi avaliar o efeito de diferentes concentra�
Hortic. Bras.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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5. Higher-precision experimental statistics for the selection of early and upright common bean lines
ABSTRACT. The development of early and upright common bean cultivars is necessary to meet the demand of producers. The objectives of this work were to evaluate more precise experimental statistics for the selection of early and upright common bean lines and identify the traits that provide better genetic differentiation between lines. For this purpose, 156 c
Acta Sci., Agron.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019
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6. Predicting breeding value of body weight at 6-month age using Artificial Neural Networks in Kermani sheep breed
ABSTRACT. The present study aimed to apply artificial neural networks to predict the breeding values of body weight in 6-month age of Kermani sheep. For this purpose, records of 867 lambs including lamb sex, dam age, birth weight, weaning weight, age at 3-month (3 months old), age at 6-month (6 months old) and body weight at 3 months of age were used. Firstl
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 04/07/2019
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7. Genomic dissection of inbreeding depression: a gate to new opportunities
ABSTRACT Inbreeding depression, reduction in performance of quantitative traits, including reproduction and survival, caused by inbreeding, is a well-known phenomenon observed in almost all experimental, domesticated, and natural populations. In spite of its importance to the fate of a small population and numerous research performed in the last century, the
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 2017-09
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8. Genome-wide association study of drought-related resistance traits in Aegilops tauschii
Abstract The D-genome progenitor of wheat (Triticum aestivum), Aegilops tauschii, possesses numerous genes for resistance to abiotic stresses, including drought. Therefore, information on the genetic architecture of A. tauschii can aid the development of drought-resistant wheat varieties. Here, we evaluated 13 traits in 373 A. tauschii accessions grown under
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 07/07/2016
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9. Genome selection in fruit breeding: application to table grapes
ABSTRACT Genomic selection (GS) has recently been proposed as a new selection strategy which represents an innovative paradigm in crop improvement, now widely adopted in animal breeding. Genomic selection relies on phenotyping and high-density genotyping of a sufficiently large and representative sample of the target breeding population, so that the majority
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-04
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10. Increasing the resistance of common bean to white mold through recurrent selection
ABSTRACT White mold, caused by Sclerotinea sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary is one of the most important diseases of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) worldwide. Physiological resistance and traits related to disease avoidance such as architecture contribute to field resistance. The aim of this study was to verify the efficiency of recurrent selection in ph
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-02
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11. Recurrent mass selection for upright plant architecture in common bean
Plant with a more upright architecture offers many advantages to farmers. Recurrent mass selection (RS) programs for carioca type common bean have been implemented for the purpose of obtaining new lines that will generate the high yields that are associated with upright plant archi tecture. This study aimed to assess the efficiency of recurrent mass selectio
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2014-06
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12. Genetic potential of common bean parents for plant architecture improvement
In common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) breeding, plant selection that associate erect plant architecture, high yield, and grains with good commercial acceptance has been the choice of breeders. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate potential parents, to obtain promising segregating populations that associate high yield, erect plant architecture and carioca grai
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2013-06