Gender Differences
Mostrando 13-24 de 770 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Profile of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: interface with impulsiveness and loneliness
Abstract Objective: Comprehend the profile and prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents and its association with impulsiveness and loneliness. Methods: Cross-sectional study carried out in 2017 in Maceió-Alagoas, Northeast Brazil, in the households of 505 adolescents aged 12–17 years, using a sample stratified and randomized by gende
J. Pediatr. (Rio J.). Publicado em: 2021-04
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14. Gender dysphoria: prejudice from childhood to adulthood, but no impact on inflammation. A cross-sectional controlled study
Abstract Introduction Gender dysphoria (GD) is characterized by a marked incongruence between experienced gender and one’s gender assigned at birth. Transsexual individuals present a higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders when compared to non-transsexual populations, and it has been proposed that minority stress, i.e., discrimination or prejudice, ha
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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15. Early Hemodynamic Profile after Aortic Valve Replacement - A Comparison between Three Mechanical Valves
Abstract Introduction: There are scarce data comparing different mechanical valves in the aortic position. The objective of this study was to compare the early hemodynamic changes after aortic valve replacement between ATS, Bicarbon, and On-X mechanical valves. Methods: We included 99 patients who underwent aortic valve replacement with mechanical valves b
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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16. Effect of Vitamin D Injection in Recurrent Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo with Vitamin D Deficiency
Abstract Introduction There have been reports indicating that patients with frequently recurring benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) had vitamin D deficiency, and some studies indicated that the treatment of severe vitamin D deficiency is effective in the reduction of the recurrence of BPPV. Objective The purpose of the present study was to examine
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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17. Trends in suicidal behavior at a general hospital emergency department in southern Brazil
Abstract Objective To assess the prevalence of and factors associated with suicidal behavior in patients seen at the emergency department (ED) of a general hospital in southern Brazil. Method Descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study. The records of all patients who had an emergency psychiatric consultation at the ED conducted by the emergency ps
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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18. Prevalence and correlates of major depressive disorder: a systematic review
Objectives: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most disabling mental illnesses and it has a significant impact on society. This review aims to provide updated scientific evidence about the epidemiology of MDD. Methods: A systematic literature review of the PubMed and MEDLINE databases was performed to identify articles on the prevalence of MDD a
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2020-12
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19. High rates of incarceration due to drug trafficking in the last decade in southern Brazil
Abstract Introduction Drug-related crimes, especially drug trafficking, account for a large part of incarcerations not only in Brazil, but also worldwide. It is not clear whether the change in the drug law has contributed to the increase in the number of drug trafficking prisoners. Few studies have investigated gender differences and the growth of drug tra
Trends Psychiatry Psychother.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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20. PER3 VNTR variant and susceptibility to smoking status/substance use disorder in a Turkish population
Abstract Background Substance use and smoking exert devastating impact on sleep, especially hindering the ease of falling asleep, compromising the sleep maintenance, and distorting the sleep cycles. PERIOD genes are believed to play a role in individual differences in sleep timing by influencing circadian. Objective The aim of this study was to ascertain
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2020-06
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21. Consumer behavior of organic and functional foods in Brazil
Abstract The objective of this study was to correlate the gender and behavior of consumers of organic foods enriched with functional properties. The study was carried out by investigating the profile of organic and functional food consumers through the application of a questionnaire. A total of 1230 responses (of the questionnaire) were collected from people
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-06
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22. Well-Being of Caregivers of Patients with Laryngeal Cancer Treated by Radiotherapy
Abstract Introduction Laryngeal cancer is the second most common head and neck cancer, but no study to date reports exclusively on the well-being of the caregivers of patients with laryngeal cancer treated by radiotherapy. Objective The present prospective pilot study aims to describe the impact of the work on the well-being of the caregivers of patients
Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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23. Investigating gender differences for effectiveness and side effects of varenicline during smoking cessation treatment
RESUMO OBJETIVO Descrever a distribuição e evolução histórica das vagas em cursos de graduação em medicina no Brasil. MÉTODOS Estudo transversal analítico de dados secundários. No Ministério da Educação obtiveram-se dados dos cursos de medicina e no Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística foram obtidos dados populacionais e econômi
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-02
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24. Investigating gender differences for effectiveness and side effects of varenicline during smoking cessation treatment
RESUMO A vareniclina é uma opção farmacológica útil para a cessação do tabagismo. Infelizmente, há uma ausência de estudos sobre a eficácia, retenção e efeitos colaterais para este medicamento em países de baixa e média renda. O presente estudo teve como objetivo investigar diferenças entre gênero em relação a esses desfechos em uma amostra
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.. Publicado em: 2020-02