Forensic
Mostrando 1-12 de 396 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. O processo de construção da identidade do profissional Perito Criminal Federal
Segundo o Código de Processo Penal brasileiro, a Perícia é imprescindível, e não pode ser substituída pela confissão do acusado, nos crimes que deixem vestígios. Esta pesquisa inicia um estudo acerca da construção da identidade profissional do Perito Criminal Federal, o Perito que atua no âmbito da Polícia Federal no Brasil. A abordagem acadêmic
Publicado em: 291211
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2. Encoding of Luminescent Ink Markers Using Low-Level Data Fusion and Chemometrics
The identification and analysis of documentary fraud is always a challenge for forensic science. Document analysis has proven to be an important branch of forensics in elucidating the authenticity of documents. The development and incorporation of luminescent inks in authentic documents have proved to be an excellent security feature. This paper purposes the
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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3. Clinical and epidemiological aspects of victims of maritime accidents on the Mar Grande-Salvador crossing, Bahia, Brazil: a case series study
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Maritime transportation is an activity of vital importance for societies. The Mar Grande-Salvador crossing is an intercity waterway transport line in Brazil that transports 3,500 passengers/day, including residents and tourists. In 2017, an accident on this crossing was considered to be the biggest maritime tragedy in Bahia in the last
Sao Paulo Medical Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Use of a Portable Microscope Combined with a Smartphone to Determine the Authenticity of Brazilian Banknotes and National Driver’s Licenses
This study proposed using a portable microscope combined with a smartphone and application (PhotoMetrix® application) to evaluate the authenticity of Brazilian banknotes (R$50 and R$100) and national driver’s licenses (NDL) through image acquisition (Samsung S7) and chemometric treatment (principal component analysis (PCA)). Six regions of the banknote we
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Achieving Judgment by Means of Forensic Science During the Criminal Proceedings in Romania
Resumen El ejercicio de la función de juicio por medio de la ciencia forense durante el proceso penal en Rumanía ha supuesto un verdadero desafío para el sistema judicial durante años. Este desafío debe integrarse en el marco general de la justicia en materia penal, basada principalmente en los principios tradicionales y europeos, como el debido proceso
Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Domestic violence in the COVID-19 pandemic: a forensic psychiatric perspective
RESUMO No artigo, analiso as relações de poder construídas entre o Estado e a sociedade em Angola após a independência do país em 1975, a partir de suas ambivalências e acomodações de interesses. Defendo que houve a construção de uma estrutura política em que o Estado/MPLA passou a ser o principal meio para a distribuição de benefícios e privi
Braz. J. Psychiatry. Publicado em: 2021-06
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7. Is All Psychiatry Forensic? Association between Mental Disorders and Legal Proceedings
ABSTRACT Background: Psychiatric disorders cause significant impact to the individual, leading to lack of productivity and involvement with the legal system. Objectives: The present study aims to determine the association of mental disorders and an individuals’ odds of involvement with the legal system Methods: Through a descriptive cross-sectional stud
Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo). Publicado em: 2021-04
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8. Development and Validation of a Gas Chromatographic Method for the Quantification of Minor Alkaloids in Cocaine
The quantification of minor alkaloids in seized cocaine can provide information for drug profiling and law enforcement initiatives. This work presents the development and validation of an analytical method to quantitate minor alkaloids in cocaine samples using gas chromatography with flame ionization detector, after derivatization. The method was validated i
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-04
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9. Identification of Synthetic Drugs on Seized Blotter Papers Using ATR-FTIR and PLS-DA: Routine Application in a Forensic Laboratory
Blotter papers seizures containing synthetic drugs have intensified over the last decades. These drugs were originally conceived as “legal” alternatives to traditional illicit drugs, designed to mimic their effects and circumvent control agencies. Reference methods for determining these substances on blotter papers are based on chromatographic techniques
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-03
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10. Elevated Lipoprotein(A) in Children and Adolescents: Early Identification is Key for Successful Intervention
The usefulness of molecularly imprinted polymer assisted paper spray ionization mass spectrometry (MIP-PSI-MS) for the determination of methamphetamine in urine has been demonstrated. MIP-PSI-MS is a method in which a MIP is synthesized on the surface of a paper, producing a chemically selective paper surface with molecular recognition sites for a target ana
Int. J. Cardiovasc. Sci.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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11. Determining Methamphetamine in Urine by Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Assisted Paper Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
The usefulness of molecularly imprinted polymer assisted paper spray ionization mass spectrometry (MIP-PSI-MS) for the determination of methamphetamine in urine has been demonstrated. MIP-PSI-MS is a method in which a MIP is synthesized on the surface of a paper, producing a chemically selective paper surface with molecular recognition sites for a target ana
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-02
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12. EXTRACTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF FORMULATIONS OF ANABOLIC ANDROGENIC STEROIDS: A FORENSIC EDUCATIONAL APPROACH
The use of anabolic androgenic steroids is largely restricted worldwide since they are associated with innumerous side effects and health damage. However, apprehensions of formulations of anabolic agents have been extensively increasing throughout the world, making their analysis a common task in the forensic field. In this sense, a set of three experiments
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-12