Flow Of Gas
Mostrando 1-12 de 731 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Minimal fresh gas flow sevoflurane anesthesia and postoperative acute kidney injury in on-pump cardiac surgery: a randomized comparative trial
Abstract Background Compound A is generated by sevoflurane when it reacts with carbon dioxide absorbers with strong bases at minimal fresh gas flow (FGF) and is nephrotoxic in animals. No conclusive data has shown increased risk in humans. The aim of this study was to investigate if minimal FGF promotes an increase in the incidence of acute kidney injury (A
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Study of Catalytic Pyrolysis of Biomass Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Using Design of Experiments and Surface Response Methodology
This study proposes a screen of variables that have an influence on the modification of the bio-oil chemical composition as a unique critical quality attribute (CQA) throughout the pyrolytic process (zeolite, ZSM-5) by using a 24 full factorial design, followed by optimization through a response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CC
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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3. Comparison of minimal-flow sevoflurane versus desflurane anesthesia: randomized clinical trial
Abstract Background and objectives: Minimal-flow anesthesia provides various advantages, such as reduced environmental pollution, proper humidification and warming of anesthetic gases, and reduced costs. The aim of this study was to compare the cost-effectiveness of minimal-flow sevoflurane and desflurane anesthesia and their effects on hemodynamics, postop
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Numerical simulations of ceramic firing in catenary kilns
Abstract Kiln geometries were developed to reach homogeneous temperatures above 900 °C, during the firing process, aiming to improve the production process of the ceramists from Vale do Jequitinhonha (MG/Brazil). Techniques of reactive flow numerical solution using the software Ansys CFX have been used to foresee the behavior of the firings. Two types of ca
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Response Factor in GC-FID Methyl Ester Analysis in Several Biodiesels: A Comparative Study of the EN 14103:2011 and ABNT 15764:2015 Methods versus a Proposed GC-FID Procedure for Individual Ester Determination
A gas chromatography method with a flame ionization detector enabled by relative response factor was developed to determine the individual and the total content of esters in biodiesel. This method accounts for different response factors of the detector for a homologous series of esters that may be present in biodiesel. In this way, the determination of the t
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Influence of bottom ash and red mud additions on self-leveling underlayment properties
Abstract Self-levelling underlayments (SLUs) based on Portland cement (PC) are susceptible to cracking due to drying shrinkage. The present study evaluated the influence of binder contents on systems consisting of calcium aluminate cement (CAC), PC, and a source of calcium sulfate (C$), derived from the flue gas desulfurization process (FGD), on the mechanic
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Steel desulfurization on RH degasser: physical and mathematical modeling
Abstract Due to the high-quality steel demand, especially for ultra-low Sulfur steel, RH desulfurization has been practiced. Based on this, mathematical and physical modeling have been applied to study steel desulfurization by reagent addition in the RH degasser vacuum chamber. The main result of cold modeling, using water and oil emulating steel and slag, r
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Calibration of simulation parameters for wind erosion gas-solid two-phase flow in arid and semiarid soils
RESUMO Para construir um modelo de simulação acoplada da erosão eólica do solo e fluxo bifásico em regiões áridas e semi-áridas, os parâmetros de contato apropriados do modelo de simulação de elementos discretos do solo são obtidos com base no teste de calibração do ângulo de repouso (AoR). O modelo de simulação acoplado foi estabelecido atr
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Essential Oils Obtained from Aerial Eugenia punicifolia Parts: Chemical Composition and Antiproliferative Potential Evidenced through Cell Cycle Arrest
Essential oils (EOs) of the leaves of three Eugenia punicifolia specimens from two different Reservation Parks, namely Parque Nacional das Nascentes do Rio Parnaíba (EpNRP-I and EpNRP-II) and Parque Nacional da Chapada das Mesas (EpCM), in the state of Maranhão, Brazil, were extracted by hydrodistillation and investigated by gas chromatography coupled to m
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-07
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10. STUDY ON THE OPTIMIZATION FOR THE SIZE OF FUEL CELL FLOW FIELD UNDER INADEQUATE AIR SUPPLY CONDITION
In this paper, the influence of the optimization for flow field size on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) performance under the inadequate air supply of cathode was studied based on the three-dimensional, steady-state, and constant temperature PEMFC monomer model. Additionally, the effect of the optimization for hybrid factors, including length,
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-04
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11. Physical and mathematical modeling of inclusion behavior in a tundish with gas curtain
Abstract Gas injection in the tundish has been considered as an alternative to optimizing inclusion removal from steels. In the present study, physical and mathematical modeling were used to investigate the effect of gas injection in the tundish on the inclusion removal efficiency. The physical model is a 1/3 reduced scale of an industrial two-strand tundish
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2020-12
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12. Comparative study of inclusion removal from liquid steel in the RH and argon purging processes
Abstract In order to improve steel quality, it is necessary to increase the cleanliness of the liquid steel; that is, to reduce the number and size of the inclusions in the liquid steel, as well as to control their chemical composition. For this purpose, processes (with different operating costs) are used, such as the bubbling of inert gas in the steel ladle
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2020-09