Femtoseconds
Mostrando 1-12 de 15 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Acopladores de cristais fotÃnicos e acesso mÃltiplo por divisÃo de cÃdigo Ãptico (OCDMA) com pulsos ultracurtos em fibras de Bragg / Photonic crystals couplers and optical code division multiple access (OCDMA) with optical ultra-short pulses in linear fiber Bragg gratings
This paper presents numerical simulation studies of propagation/switching of ultra-short pulses in photonic crystal couplers and Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG). For coding were obtained analytically Gold codes. In the analysis of photonic crystal couplers (microstructured) investigated the properties of the prop
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 28/02/2012
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2. Análise morfológica e da resistência adesiva dos tecidos dentais duros irradiados com lasers de pulsos ultracurtos / Evaluation of dental hard tissues irradiated with ultra-short pulsed lasers. Influence on surface morphology and microtensile bond strength
The development of restorative dentistry has reached the era of esthetic adhesive restorations and minimally invasive approach, for which innovative techniques and advanced materials are constantly introduced. Conservative techniques aim not only to remove carious dental substrate, but also to prepare cavity surfaces for adhesive restoration. The main object
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 16/09/2010
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3. "Não linearidades ópticas em azocompostos" / Optical nonlinearities in azocompounds
This work reports on the temperature dependence of linear and nonlinear properties of azocompounds solutions due to isomerization mechanisms. The dependence of pipi* transitions on the linear structure of azocompounds is already noticeble in the measurements of absorption spectra as function of the temperature for the trans isomer. Knowing the energy levels
Publicado em: 2004
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4. Espectroscopia de multicoincidencia aplicada ao estudo de moleculas
The main purpose of this thesis is to study selective photo-fragmentation processes of free molecules excited by synchrotron radiation using multi-coincidence spectros-copy. Below are summarized some original and important contributions of this work: 1) We show for the first time experimental evidences of ultrafast dissociation in water molecule after O1s ®
Publicado em: 2002
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5. Dinamica de femtossegundos em pontos quanticos de CdTe
We study the ultrafast phenomena in CdTc Quantum Dots in Borosilicate Glasses using short laser pulses (femtoseconds) methods. Measuring the Time Resolved Differential Transmission Spectroscopy we find infrared shifts of the bleached spectra. For the interpretation of these data we study the Electronic Structure of CdTe with 0-D Quantum Confinement. We deter
Publicado em: 1998
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6. Polarizable molecules in the vibrational spectroscopy of water
We examine the role of electronic polarizability in water on short (tens of femtoseconds), intermediate (hundreds of femtoseconds), and long (≈1 ps) time scales by comparing molecular dynamics results to experimental data for vibrational spectroscopy of HOD in liquid D2O. Because the OH absorption frequency is sensitive to the details of the atomic forces
National Academy of Sciences.
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7. Network of coupled promoting motions in enzyme catalysis
A network of coupled promoting motions in the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase is identified and characterized. The present identification is based on genomic analysis for sequence conservation, kinetic measurements of multiple mutations, and mixed quantum/classical molecular dynamics simulations of hydride transfer. The motions in this network span time scale
The National Academy of Sciences.
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8. Electron transfer in a genetically modified bacterial reaction center containing a heterodimer.
Time-resolved optical measurements encompassing the femtoseconds to seconds time scales have been used to investigate Rhodobacter capsulatus reaction centers (RCs) in which the histidine residue at position 200 on the M polypeptide has been changed to a leucine by site-directed mutagenesis. The HisM200----Leu RC, which has a heterodimer consisting of a bacte
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9. Proton shuttle in green fluorescent protein studied by dynamic simulations
As a direct simulation of a multistep proton transfer reaction involving protein residues, the proton relay shuttle between A and I forms of green fluorescent protein (GFP) is simulated in atomic detail by using a special molecular dynamics simulation technique. Electronic excitation of neutral chromophore in wild-type GFP is generally followed by excited-st
The National Academy of Sciences.
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10. Femtosecond infrared spectroscopy of reaction centers from Rhodobacter sphaeroides between 1000 and 1800 cm-1.
Time-resolved pump-and-probe experiments of reaction centers of the purple bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides (R26) in the mid-IR region between 1000 and 1800 cm-1 are recorded with a time resolution of 300-400 fs. The difference spectra of the states P*, P+HA-, and P+QA- with respect to the ground state P predominantly reflect changes of the special pair. Th
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11. Flexibility and molecular recognition in the immune system
Photon echo spectroscopy has been used to measure the response of three antibody-binding sites to perturbation from electronic excitation of a bound antigen, fluorescein. The three antibodies show motions that range in time scale from tens of femtoseconds to nanoseconds. Relative to the others, one antibody, 4-4-20, possesses a rigid binding site that likely
The National Academy of Sciences.
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12. Local and distant protein structural changes on photoisomerization of the retinal in bacteriorhodopsin
The photoisomerization of the retinal in bacteriorhodopsin is selective and efficient and yields perturbation of the protein structure within femtoseconds. The stored light energy in the primary intermediate is then used for the net translocation of a proton across the membrane in the microsecond to millisecond regime. This study is aimed at identifying how
The National Academy of Sciences.