Femtosecond Laser Pulse
Mostrando 1-12 de 14 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Espectroscopia ultrarrápida do polímero semicondutor luminescente MEH-PPV com excitação no ultravioleta / Ultrafast spectroscopy of the luminescent semiconducting polymer MEH-PPV with ultraviolet excitation
The optoelectronics industry is currently undergoing a transition period in which inorganic materials are being replaced by organic materials, oligomers and polymers, in the fabrication of some types of devices. However, factors such as low efficiency and low lifetime prevent polymer based devices on entering the market definitely. The solution of these issu
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 17/08/2012
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2. DINÂMICA MOLECULAR DA REAÇÃO DE ABSTRAÇÃO DE HIDROGÊNIO NO MH4 (M = C, Si, Ge, Sn) POR ÁTOMOS DE H, F, Cℓ E I INDUZIDA POR PULSO DE LASER DE FEMTOSEGUNDOS. / DYNAMICS OF MOLECULAR HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION REACTION IN MH4 (M = C, SI, GE, SN) IN THE ATOMS H, F, C ℓ EI PULSE INDUCED FEMTOSECOND LASER.
Neste trabalho foram realizadas simulações de dinâmica molecular quântica para as reações de abstração de hidrogênio nas moléculas de metano, silano, germano e estanano por átomos de H, F, Cl, e I sendo realizadas simulações sem e com o uso do pulso de laser de femtosegundos com o objetivo de favorecer a quebra das ligações M-H (M = C, Si, Ge
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 31/07/2012
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3. Técnica de varredura-Z com pulsos de femtossegundo e geração de terceiro harmônico / Z-scan tecnique with femtosecond pulse and third-harmonic generation
Neste trabalho fizemos um estudo da geração de terceiro harmônico (GTH) usando pulsos de femtossegundos (fs). A GTH é uma importante técnica que permite estudar propriedades ópticas não lineares de terceira ordem de materiais. Estudamos a GTH aplicando as técnicas de franjas de Maker e a de varredura-Z em diferentes materiais levando em conta as cont
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 09/02/2012
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4. Produção de nanopartículas de Au induzida por pulsos laser de femtossegundos formatados / Gold nanoparticles production induced by shaped femtosecond laser pulses
Neste trabalho investigamos a dinâmica de formação de nanopartículas de Au por pulsos de femtossegundos formatados (800 nm, 30 fs, 1 kHz e 2 mJ), induzida pela ionização da molécula de quitosana. Inicialmente desenvolvemos um sistema de formatação de pulsos ultracurtos que faz uso de um modulador espacial de luz, constituído por um arranjo linear d
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/10/2011
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5. Efeitos coerentes no acoplamento dos lasers de fentosegundo e de diodo em vapor de rubÃdio
Mode-locked, phase-stabilized femtosecond (fs) lasers with high-repetition rate produce a frequency standard composed by a great number of narrow modes, known as frequency comb. The interaction of inhomogeneously broadened two-level systems with a train of fs pulses, for the case in which the atomic relaxation times are longer than the laser repetition perio
Publicado em: 2008
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6. Acoplamento de dois feixes com lasers de femtossegundos em vapor de Rb
Femtosecond lasers operating in the mode-locked regime have a repetition rate determined by the round trip time of the pulse inside the laser cavity (TR = 2L/c). For Ti:sapphire lasers the repetition rate is typically of the order of 100 MHz, with TR 10 ns. Under this condition TR may be smaller then the population relaxation time (T1) and the coher
Publicado em: 2007
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7. Nonlinear optical properties of some newly developed crystals for measurement of ultrafast laser pulses
Second harmonic generation (SHG) in nonlinear optical crystal is well-established technique for the measurement of the pulse-width of ultrafast femtosecond laser pulses. However, only selected nonlinear crystalline materials are suited for this purpose due to the limitations in transparency cut-off, limited phase-matching wavelength range, and large differen
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2006-12
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8. Femtosecond time resolution in x-ray diffraction experiments
This paper presents the theoretical background for a synthesis of femtosecond spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction. When a diffraction quality crystal with 0.1–0.3 mm overall dimensions is photoactivated by a femtosecond laser pulse (physical length = 0.3 μm), the evolution of molecules at separated points in the crystal will not be simultaneous because a f
The National Academy of Sciences of the USA.
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9. Crosslinking of progesterone receptor to DNA using tuneable nanosecond, picosecond and femtosecond UV laser pulses.
UV laser crosslinking is a potentially powerful tool to investigate transient DNA-protein interactions and binding kinetics in intact cells. As the processes underlying UV laser crosslinking are not fully understood, we have performed a study of the influence of laser pulses with different physical parameters on crosslinking of the progesterone receptor to a
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10. In vivo modulation of morphogenetic movements in Drosophila embryos with femtosecond laser pulses
The complex biomechanical events associated with embryo development are investigated in vivo, by using femtosecond laser pulse-induced ablation combined with multimodal nonlinear microscopy. We demonstrate controlled intravital ablations preserving local cytoskeleton dynamics and resulting in the modulation of specific morphogenetic movements in nonmutant Dr
National Academy of Sciences.
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11. Generation of ultra-intense single-cycle laser pulses by using photon deceleration
A scheme to generate single-cycle laser pulses is presented based on photon deceleration in underdense plasmas. This robust and tunable process is ideally suited for lasers above critical power because it takes advantage of the relativistic self-focusing of these lasers and the nonlinear features of the plasma wake. The mechanism is demonstrated by part
The National Academy of Sciences.
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12. The relaxation dynamics of the excited electronic states of retinal in bacteriorhodopsin by two-pump-probe femtosecond studies
We present the results of two-pump and probe femtosecond experiments designed to follow the relaxation dynamics of the lowest excited state (S1) populated by different modes. In the first mode, a direct (S0 → S1) radiative excitation of the ground state is used. In the second mode, an indirect excitation is used where the S1 state is populated by the use o
The National Academy of Sciences.