Exhaust Emissions
Mostrando 1-12 de 30 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Quantification and qualification of exhaust gases in agricultural diesel engine operating with biodiesel mixtures
RESUMO Motores de ciclo diesel são amplamente utilizados em máquinas agrícolas. O biodiesel oferece a possibilidade de substituição parcial ou total do diesel mineral, reduzindo assim a dependência da agricultura desse recurso não renovável e diminuindo as emissões de poluentes. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as emissões de CO, NOx, SO2, CO2 e
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 09/09/2019
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2. Trace metals and PAHs in topsoils of the University campus in the megacity of São Paulo, Brazil
Abstract: The aim of this study is to discuss the concentration distribution, composition and possible sources of trace metals and 13 PAHs in topsoils of the University campus, in the city of São Paulo, the largest city of South America. Mineralogy and granulometry of topsoils (0-10 cm) samples, were determined and As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, V,
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 12/08/2019
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3. MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL FOR PRODUCTION OF ULTRA-LOW SULFUR DIESEL IN A HYDROTREATING PROCESS
ABSTRACT There is a continual desire around the world to reduce the sulphur content of diesel fuel to ultra-low levels (below 10 ppm) due to environmental concerns and the intention of improving air quality and lowering harmful exhaust emissions of diesel engines. In this work, a hydrodesulfurization unit fed with multiple diesel streams was addressed using
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 15/07/2019
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4. PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION OF POLLUTANTS OF AN AGRICULTURAL ENGINE WITH TWO POWER TAKE-OFF SETTINGS
ABSTRACT Farming operations are usually performed implements driven by a power take-off (PTO) from tractors. Some manufacturers offer PTO settings named as economic (540E). Such configuration drives implements at lower tractor’s engine rotation, thus providing lower fuel consumption. An engine performance using standard (540) or 540E settings are different
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2017-04
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5. High-time resolution measurements of black carbon particles in the exhaust emissions of a diesel engine during acceleration, deceleration and cruise conditions
Carbono negro (BC) é o componente principal de emissões de motores a diesel. Aethalometer® foi usado nas medições das concentrações de BC (com resolução temporal de 5 s) emitido pelo escapamento de uma caminhonete tipo pick-up a diesel Dodge RAM 2500 1995 equipada com catalisador de oxidação. As medições foram feitas com um dinamômetro de chass
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2012-06
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6. Efeitos intra-uterinos e pós-natais da exposição crônica ao combustível diesel sobre o aparelho reprodutor humano / Intrauterine and postnatal effects of chronic diesel exhaust exposure on the female reproductive tract
INTRODUÇÃO. Os efeitos da poluição atmosférica sobre a saúde humana são cada vez mais reconhecidos. A exposição ao combustível diesel, que contribui significativamente para a poluição em zonas de tráfego veicular intenso, pode ser ao menos parcialmente, responsável por estes efeitos. Estudos epidemiológicos demonstram maior incidência de pré
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/09/2011
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7. Ammonia emissions in tunnel-ventilated broiler houses
Gas production in broiler houses and their emissions are closely related to the microclimate established inside the house according to air temperature, humidity, and velocity. Therefore, the internal house environment is influenced by building typology and ventilation system. The objective of the present study was to evaluate ammonia emission rates in broile
Revista Brasileira de Ciência Avícola. Publicado em: 2011-12
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8. Medidas da emissão de poluentes e da eficiência na combustão assistida do glicerol residual de biodiesel. / Measurements of emissions and fuel efficiency of the assisted residual glycerol biodiesel.
With increased global production of biofuels in particular biodiesel, an excess of glycerol is being generated worldwide. This has caused a sharp drop in the price of this compound in the world market. Much thought has been given to a destination for this residue, since no one can lay it in the environment and one of the alternatives be to use would its calo
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/11/2010
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9. Efeitos do sistema de recirculação dos gases de escape no controle de emissões de NOx em motores a diesel / Effects of exhaust gas recirculation to control NOx emissions in Diesel engines
Automotive vehicles are responsible for the most of locomotion in the modern world. The mainly propulsive energy used is based on burning of fossil fuels. In real combustion systems the chemical process involved a high complexity which results mainly in five types of air pollutants, that are, carbon monoxide, organic compounds as hydrocarbons unburned or par
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 07/05/2010
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10. Poluição veicular: Avaliação dos impactos e benefícios ambientais com a renovação da frota veicular leve na cidade de São Paulo / Vehicle pollution: Analysis of the impacts and environmental benefits concerning the replacement of light vehicles in São Paulo City
This study presents an analysis of the levels of vehicles emissions related to the pollution problems in São Paulo City. Using a methodology called bottom-up, this thesis presents a theoretical evaluation on the rates of pollutants coming out the exhaust pipe of the largest light vehicles fleet in Brazil. Issues related to daily city activities such as the
Publicado em: 2010
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11. Use of Jatropha oil methyl ester and its blends as an alternative fuel in diesel engine
Biomass derived vegetable oils are quite promising alternative fuels for agricultural diesel engines. Use of vegetable oils in diesel engines leads to slightly inferior performance and higher smoke emissions due to their high viscosity. The performance of vegetable oils can be improved by modifying them through the transesterification process. In the present
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering. Publicado em: 2009-09
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12. Regulamentos de emissões de motores : implantação do PLT integrado com a melhoria da qualidade
Os regulamentos de controle de emissões de exaustão de motores pequenos fora de estrada, recentemente introduzidos nos EUA e na Europa, exigem a realização de ensaios em motores, conhecidos como PLT – Production Line Testing. O presente trabalho apresenta uma sistemática para implantação deste programa de ensaios na linha de produção pelo fabrican
Publicado em: 2009