Epistatic Effects
Mostrando 1-12 de 96 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Heritability of morpho-agronomic traits in ornamental pepper
Abstract This study was conducted to identify the allelic interactions and genetic effects involved in genetic control of quantitative traits in Capsicum annuum. Six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1 and BC2) were used to study the variances, means and allelic interactions of 16 quantitative traits evaluated. The additive part of the phenotypic variance found
Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol.. Publicado em: 31/10/2019
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2. Diallel analysis and heterosis components in paprika peppers
RESUMO O objetivo deste estudo foi quantificar e avaliar os componentes da heterose em híbridos de páprica para produtividade, teor de capsanteno (graus ASTA) e resistência a Phytophthora capsici, e identificar as linhagens parentais elevada capacidade geral de combinação (CGC) para serem utilizados em futuros programas de melhoramento e/ou para obter n
Rev. Ciênc. Agron.. Publicado em: 2019-06
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3. Quantitative genetics theory for genomic selection and efficiency of genotypic value prediction in open-pollinated populations
ABSTRACT: Quantitative genetics theory for genomic selection has mainly focused on additive effects. This study presents quantitative genetics theory applied to genomic selection aiming to prove that prediction of genotypic value based on thousands of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) depends on linkage disequilibrium (LD) between markers and QTLs, assu
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2017-02
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4. Epistasis between COMT Val158Met and DRD3 Ser9Gly polymorphisms and cognitive function in schizophrenia: genetic influence on dopamine transmission
Objective:To assess the relationship between cognitive function, a proposed schizophrenia endophenotype, and two genetic polymorphisms related to dopamine function, catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) Val158Met and dopamine receptor 3 (DRD3) Ser9Gly.Methods:Fifty-eight outpatients with schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorder and 88 healthy controls underwent
Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.. Publicado em: 2015-09
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5. Epistasis interaction of QTL effects as a genetic parameter influencing estimation of the genetic additive effect
Epistasis, an additive-by-additive interaction between quantitative trait loci, has been defined as a deviation from the sum of independent effects of individual genes. Epistasis between QTLs assayed in populations segregating for an entire genome has been found at a frequency close to that expected by chance alone. Recently, epistatic effects have been cons
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2013
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6. Relationship between leaf stages and epistasis for resistance to Stagonospora nodorum in durum wheat
Ten varieties and eight generations (2F1, 2F2, 2B1 and 2B2) of durum wheat derived from two crosses were evaluated for resistance to natural infection by Stagonospora nodorum blotch (SNB) at the 2-3 and 6-7 leaf stages at two sites over two years. There were significant differences in the incidence of SNB between leaf stages in most of the wheat varieties, w
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 24/05/2012
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7. The use of weighted multiple linear regression to estimate QTL-by-QTL epistatic effects
Knowledge of the nature and magnitude of gene effects, as well as their contribution to the control of metric traits, is important in formulating efficient breeding programs for the improvement of plant genetics. Information concerning a genetic parameter such as the additive-by-additive epistatic effect can be useful in traditional breeding. This report des
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2012
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8. Epistasia para a produção de grãos e caracteres da planta em milho / Epistasis for yield and plant traits in maize
It is known that epistasis may have important effects in the populations dynamics and in the evolutionary process of the species, and that it is involved in manifestation of important biological phenomena, such as overdominance, inbreeding depression and heterosis. However, epistasis is considered one of the more complex aspects of quantitative genetics sinc
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/12/2011
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9. Epistasia em testecrosses de milho / Epistasis in maize testcrosses
Epistasis has been known since the beginning of the genetics studies. However its contribution to genetic variance components and to plant breeding is not well understood. Most of the genetic models designed to study the inheritance of the quantitative traits consider the absence of epistasis although most of these analyses dont provide test for such assumpt
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 12/08/2011
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10. Inheritance of resistance to soybean cyst nematode races 3 and 14 in soybean RIL and F2 populations
The objective of this work was to evaluate the soybean inheritance of resistance to cyst nematode races 3 and 14. The following populations where evaluated: one population of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) [Hartwig (resistant) x Y23 (susceptible line)] for races 3, 14 and 9; one population of families F2:3 [M-SOY 8001 (resistant) x MB/BR 46 - Conquista (sus
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Publicado em: 2011
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11. Epistasis and genotype-by-environment interaction of grain protein content in durum wheat
Parental, F1, F2, BC1 and BC2 generations of four crosses involving four cultivars of durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) were evaluated at two sites in Tunisia. A three-parameter model was found inadequate for all cases except crosses Chili x Cocorit 71 at site Sidi Thabet and Inrat 69 x Karim at both sites. In most cases a digenic epistatic model was suffic
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 2010
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12. QTLs for growth traits and growth curve in crossbred dairy cattle / QTLs para características e curva de crescimento em bovinos mestiços leiteiro
This study was conducted to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting growth traits and growth curve using F2 Holstein x Gyr population. Traits analyzed were birth weight (BW), weaning weights (WW), weight at 205 day (W205), yearling weight (YW), weight at 720 day (W720), average daily gain from birth to weaning weight (ADG0_60), average daily gain from
Publicado em: 2010