Environmental Cleanup
Mostrando 1-12 de 24 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Heavy metal tolerance traits of filamentous fungi isolated from gold and gemstone mining sites
ABSTRACT Increased environmental pollution has necessitated the need for eco-friendly clean-up strategies. Filamentous fungal species from gold and gemstone mine site soils were isolated, identified and assessed for their tolerance to varied heavy metal concentrations of cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), arsenic (As) and iron (Fe). The identities of the
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2018-03
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2. APLICAÇÃO DE ÓXIDOS DE FERRO NANOESTRUTURADOS COMO ADSORVENTES E FOTOCATALISADORES NA REMOÇÃO DE POLUENTES DE ÁGUAS RESIDUAIS
New techniques for treating wastewater, particularly the removal or degradation of organic pollutants and heavy metals, among other pollutants, have been extensively studied. The use of nanostructured iron oxides as adsorbent and photocatalyst for the removal of these contaminants has proved a promising approach, not only because of their high treatment effi
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2015-03
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3. Desenvolvimento e aplicação de técnicas miniaturizadas de preparo de amostra na determinação de fármacos no ambiente / Development and application of microextraction sample preparation techniques to determine pharmaceutical drugs in the environment
The occurrence of pharmaceutical drugs in the environment is a worldwide problem caused by the genotoxicity and ecotoxicity activities of those compounds. Water is one of most used natural resource in human activities which explain the presence of emerging contaminants. Those compounds affect not only humans but also aquatic animals that spend the whole life
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 10/08/2012
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4. PROTEOMIC ASPECTS AND TRACE-ELEMENT ACCUMULATION IN FISH BILE: POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL MARKER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE? / ASPECTOS PROTEÔMICOS E DETERMINAÇÃO DE ELEMENTOS-TRAÇO EM BÍLIS DE PEIXE: POTENCIAL MARCADOR BIOLÓGICO DE EXPOSIÇÃO AMBIENTAL?
A bílis de peixe é um fluido biológico com grande potencial como biomarcador de exposição ambiental a metais e misturas complexas. Este trabalho verificou o potencial desta matriz em situações de contaminação ambiental por metais e analisou aspectos proteômicos. Duas espécies de peixe (Mugil liza ¿ Tainhas, e Tilapia rendalli ¿ Tilápias) foram
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 27/02/2012
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5. MÉTODOS INDIVIDUAL E MULTIRRESIDUAL PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE PESTICIDAS EM GRÃOS E DERIVADOS POR GC-PFPD, GC-ITD-MS E LC-MS/MS / SINGLE AND MULTI-RESIDUE METHODS FOR PESTICIDE ANALYSIS IN GRAINS AND DERIVATES BY GC-PFPD, GC-ITD-MS AND LC-MS/MS
Due to the complexity of grains like soybean, corn and rice, and the very low pesticide concentration expected for these samples, it is really necessary to develop efficient and reliable analytical methods to identify and quantify their residues. The possibility to perform the determination of a large number of pesticides in just a single chromatographic ana
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 29/08/2011
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6. ESTUDO COMPARATIVO ENTRE EXTRAÇÃO SOXHLET E ULTRASOM PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE HIDROCARBONETOS POLICÍCLICOS AROMÁTICOS EM SEDIMENTOS DO ESTUÁRIO DO RIO SERGIPE POR CROMATOGRAFIA A GÁS ACOPLADA A ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASSAS. / COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EXTRACTION SOXHLET AND ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION FOR OIL POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC SEDIMENTS SERGIPE RIVER ESTUARY BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS SPECTROMETRY ATTACHED.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are compounds that can be found in environmental compartments such as atmosphere, soil, sediment and water. Throughout bioaccumulation, they can also be incorporated into vegetables and animals tissues. They are mainly originated from anthropogenic sources such as fossil fuels and biomass burnings. Due they potential t
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 26/08/2011
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7. Desenvolvimento e validação de metodologia para determinação multirresíduo de glifosato e AMPA via CG-EM em amostras ambientais / Development and validation of methodology for multiresidue determination of glyphosate and AMPA via GC-MS in environmental samples
O glifosato é o herbicida mais usado em todo o mundo. Sendo assim, é necessário que se tenham programas de monitoramento do seu uso, para garantir o bem estar da lavoura e da população. O seu metabólito principal é o ácido aminometilfosfônico (AMPA) que apesar de possuir baixa toxicidade, é mais persistente que o glifosato. O presente trabalho teve
Publicado em: 2011
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8. VALIDATION AND APPLICATION OF A MODIFIED QuEChERS METHOD AND GC-ECD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN RICE GRAIN AND HUSK / VALIDAÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO DE MÉTODO EMPREGANDO QuEChERS MODIFICADO E GC-ECD PARA DETERMINAÇÃO DE RESÍDUOS DE PESTICIDAS EM GRÃO E CASCA DE ARROZ
The current agriculture is characterized by the use of new technologies and equipment, the increased number of agronomic research and the use of a variety of inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers. All this is directly related to human health risks and environmental contamination caused by the intensive use of pesticides. Among the main food consumed by h
Publicado em: 2010
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9. Development of methodology simple, fast and without the clean-up step for determination of glyphosate in environmental samples of water and soil by HPLC / UV-VIS / Desenvolvimento de metodologia simples, rápida e sem etapa de clean-up para determinação de glifosfato em amostras ambientais de água e solo por HPLC/UV-VIS
Glyphosate, N-(phosphonometil)glycine, is a systemic herbicide and post-emergent with great efficiency in the removal of weeds, featuring low cost, which is reflected on its wide application. Due to this fact, special care in order to not contaminate the environment has to be attend, since there is evidence of deleterious effects on the environment after its
Publicado em: 2009
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10. Sintetização, caracterização e aplicação do ferro metálico nanoparticulado na redução de compostos organoclorados para a recuperação ambiental / Synthesizing, characterization and application of nanoscale iron particles to dehalogenation of organic compounds for environmental remediation
The objective of this work was the synthesizing, characterization and application of nanoscale iron particles to dehalogenation of organic compounds for environmental remediation. In this study, laboratory assessment has demonstrated that (1) metallic iron nanoparticles (Fe$ ^0$ ) can be prepared by the solution method from common precursor Fe (III) and that
Publicado em: 2009
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11. Sintetização, caracterização e aplicação do ferro metálico nanoparticulado na redução de compostos organoclorados para a recuperação ambiental / Synthesizing, characterization and application of nanoscale iron particles to dehalogenation of organic compounds for environmental remediation
O objetivo deste trabalho foi de sintetizar, caracterizar e aplicar o ferro metálico nanoparticulado na redução de compostos organoclorados, visando a recuperação ambiental. Este estudo demonstrou que, (1) partículas de ferro metálico (Fe$ ^0$ ), com dimensões nanométricas (70 nm, em média), podem ser sintetizadas utilizando-se cátion férrico Fe
Publicado em: 2009
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12. Desenvolvimento de procedimentos analíticos limpos e com alta sensibilidade para a determinação de espécies de interesse ambiental / Development of clean analytical procedures with high sensitivity for determination of species of environmental interest
Clean analytical procedures with high sensitivity for the determination of species of environmental interest (carbaryl, sulphate and chlorine) were developed. Flow systems with solenoid micropumps were coupled to long optical pathlength spectrophotometry or cloud point extraction procedures, aiming the concentration of species for determination without emplo
Publicado em: 2009