Energy Transport Velocity
Mostrando 13-24 de 40 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Multiple scattering of electromagnetic waves in disordered magnetic media: localization parameter, energy transport velocity and diffusion constant
We review some of our recent results concerning the single and multiple eletromagnetic scattering by magnetic spherical particles. For a single electromagnetic scattering we show that the magnetic contribution alters, when compared to nonmagnetic scattering, the behavior of the cross sections and mean cosine of the scattering angle (á
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2001-03
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14. Fluid dynamic modelling and simulation of circulating fluidized bed reactors: importance of the interface turbulence transfer
The main objective of this work is to analyze the importance of the gas-solid interface transfer of the kinetic energy of the turbulent motion on the accuracy of prediction of the fluid dynamic of Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) reactors. CFB reactors are used in a variety of industrial applications related to combustion, incineration and catalytic cracking.
Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences. Publicado em: 2001
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15. Secagem de fatias de cebola em leito vibro-fluidizado / Drying of slices of onion on Vibro-fluidized bed
A prototype of a vibro-fluidized bed dryer was developed and applied to the dehydration of onion rings. Compared to conventional drying methods, this equipment reduces the drying time and improves the quality of the final product.The best vibrating parameters, in terms of energy consumption were determined. Special attention is given to the destription of th
Publicado em: 1984
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16. Efeitos termicos da secagem em spray
In this study the method of system analysis was applied to analyze the thermal effects during the process of spray drying. The model was programmed in Fortran IV end was executed on system PDP 10 Computer. By assuming the first order reaction and different activation energies, the effects of particle size distribution, particle size, solid content, of feed a
Publicado em: 1976
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17. Kinetic analysis of tetracycline accumulation by Streptococcus faecalis.
Tetracycline transport by Streptococcus faecalis occurs by an energy-dependent, carrier-mediated process. The Michaelis constant for transport was unchanged, but the maximal velocity was increased when an energy source, glucose, was present. Accumulation levels, sometimes 25-fold greater than the external concentration, were controlled by the transport syste
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18. Chromate transport in human leukocytes
Chromium is a trace metal of importance in human physiology and, in addition, as 51-chromate, has been extensively used as a label in the study of blood cell pool sizes and intravascular kinetics. The transport characteristics of 51-chromate were investigated in normal human leukocytes. Chromate uptake is unidirectional over a 1 hr incubation with extracellu
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19. Characterization of two genetically separable inorganic phosphate transport systems in Escherichia coli.
Inorganic phosphate (Pi) transport by wild-type cells of Escherichia coli grown in excess phosphate-containing media involves two genetically separable transport systems. Cells dependent upon the high affinity-low velocity Pst (phosphate specific transport) system have a Km of 0.43 +/- 0.2 microM Pi and a Vmax of 15.9 +/- 0.3 nmol of Pi (mg [dry weight]-1min
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20. Membrane transport of clindamycin in alveolar macrophages.
The use of antibiotics which can penetrate phagocytic cells and kill intracellular organisms is desirable in the treatment of chronic facultative bacterial infections. Recently, we reported that several antibiotics were selectively concentrated by rabbit alveolar macrophages. Clindamycin accumulation was especially marked. In the present study we evaluated t
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21. Inhibition by Levorphanol and Related Drugs of Amino Acid Transport by Isolated Membrane Vesicles from Escherichia coli
Levorphanol inhibits the transport of the amino acids proline and lysine by cytoplasmic membrane vesicles derived from Escherichia coli. The degree of inhibition increases with increasing levorphanol concentration and ranges from 26% at 10−6 M levorphanol to 92% at 10−3 M levorphanol. The effect is independent of the energy source, since levorphanol inhi
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22. Mechanism and regulation of phosphate transport in Streptococcus pyogenes.
In contrast to results reported with other bacteria, uptake of 32Pi in Streptococcus pyogenes was found to occur rapidly in starved cultures and to be strongly and immediately inhibited by addition of exogenous glycolytic energy sources (such as glucose) and nonglycolytic sources of ATP (such as arginine). Preincubation of starved cells with NaF, iodoacetate
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23. Source of Energy for Gliding Motility in Flexibacter polymorphus: Effects of Metabolic and Respiratory Inhibitors on Gliding Movement
The effects of selected metabolic and respiratory inhibitors on the gliding motility of Flexibacter polymorphus were examined. Motility and oxygen consumption were quantitatively inhibited in a reversible manner by specific respiratory poisons, suggesting that gliding velocity was linked to electron transport activity. Arsenate had little influence on the nu
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24. Electrolytic transport through a synthetic nanometer-diameter pore
We have produced single, synthetic nanometer-diameter pores by using a tightly focused, high-energy electron beam to sputter atoms in 10-nm-thick silicon nitride membranes. Subsequently, we measured the ionic conductance as a function of time, bath concentration, and pore diameter to infer the conductivity and ionic mobility through the pores. The pore condu
National Academy of Sciences.