Dissolved Fraction
Mostrando 1-12 de 91 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Processes that influence dissolved organic matter in the soil: a review
ABSTRACT: In tropical regions, climate conditions favor fast decomposition of soil organic matter (SOM), releasing into the soil organic composts in solid, liquid, and gaseous forms with variable compositions. Dissolved organic matter (DOM), a complex mixture of thousands of organic compounds, is only a small fraction of the decomposition products; however,
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 05/09/2019
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2. Dredging impact on trace metal behavior in a polluted estuary: a discussion about sampling design
ABSTRACT Studies involving coastal sediment resuspension have shown that trace metals could be released to the water column due to changes in physical-chemical conditions. Therefore, if environmental agencies adopt screening protocols with insufficient evaluations of contaminant mobilization risks for a given area, the prediction of environmental impacts cau
Braz. j. oceanogr.. Publicado em: 22/07/2019
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3. Characterization and bioactivities of a novel polysaccharide obtained from Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis
ABSTRACT Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis is a type of red alga that contains seaweed polysaccharide agar. In this study, a novel non-agar seaweed polysaccharide fraction named GCP (short of crude polysaccharide obtained from Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis) was isolated from Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis. Structural analysis showed that GCP shows triple helical cha
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 2017-03
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4. Cellulase activity and dissolved organic carbon release from lignocellulose macrophyte-derived in four trophic conditions
Abstract Considering the importance of lignocellulose macrophyte-derived for the energy flux in aquatic ecosystems and the nutrient concentrations as a function of force which influences the decomposition process, this study aims to relate the enzymatic activity and lignocellulose hydrolysis in different trophic statuses. Water samples and two macrophyte spe
Braz. J. Microbiol.. Publicado em: 2016-06
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5. Preliminary Study about the Origin of Trace Elements in the Atmospheric Deposition in Two Brazilian Subtropical Estuaries
The atmospheric deposition of dissolved trace elements was investigated in two subtropical estuarine systems, located on the coast of Paraná, Southeast Brazil. The samples (n = 91) were collected in three periods, from May to September 2010, in four different areas. Trace elements concentrations (Al, Fe, Zn, Mn, Ba, Ca, Mo, V, As, Cu, Co, Ni, Cr and Pb) wer
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-04
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6. The red seaweed Plocamium brasiliense shows anti-snake venom toxic effects
Background Snakebite is considered a neglected tropical disease by the World Health Organization. In Brazil, about 70% of the envenomation cases are caused by Bothrops snakes. Its venom may provoke hemorrhage, pain, necrosis, hemolysis, renal or cardiac failure and even death in victims. Since commercial antivenom does not efficiently neutralize the local t
J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis. Publicado em: 03/03/2015
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7. The use of lysozyme to prepare biologically active chitooligomers
Two types of crustacean commercial chitosans (CS1, CS2) were dissolved in lactic acid solutions, hydrolysed by lysozyme and finally fractioned by methanol solutions into two parts containing chito-oligomers (CS-O1, CS-O2). The antioxidant power and antimicrobial properties of both fractions were studied and compared with non-hydrolysed CS1 and CS2. The antio
Polímeros. Publicado em: 2015-02
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8. Avaliação da labilidade de alumínio em infusões de erva-mate empregando voltametria adsortiva de redissolução catódica
Infusions of yerba mate obtained at different stages of industrialization were evaluated to determine the bioavailable fraction of Al. Adsorptive Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry using DASA (complexing agent) was applied to determine the labile fraction of Al at pH 5.0 and pH 8.0 for the total fraction of dissolved Al. The results indicate that on average 60%
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2014
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9. Phytotoxic activity of crude aqueous extracts and fractions of young leaves of Sapindus saponaria L. (Sapindaceae)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the phytotoxic potential of aqueous extract of young leaves of Sapindus saponaria L. (soapberry) on the diaspore germination and seedling growth Lactuca sativa L. (lettuce) and Allium cepa L. (onion), as well as to determine, by bioassay-guided fractioning, whether the fractionated extracts of those leaves are phytotoxic
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2013-03
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10. A simple procedure for the purification of active fractions in aqueous extracts of plants with allelopathic properties
Most studies conducted to test the allelopathic activity of plant parts have made use of water as solvent. However, the presence of polar, water-soluble substances, such as proteins and carbohydrates, tends to hamper the purification of active compounds. In this study, we present a simple purification procedure that separates the active fraction of the extra
Acta Bot. Bras.. Publicado em: 2013-03
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11. Labile copper and zinc fractions under different salinity conditions in a shipyard area in the patos lagoon estuary, south of Brazil
Copper and zinc are common elements in paint residues and can be toxic to estuarine organisms. This study aims to determine the labile dissolved and labile particulate fractions (LPFs) of copper and zinc in the estuarine waters of a shipyard in southern Brazil under different salinity levels and in different seasons. The labile dissolved fraction was determi
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2013
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12. Aspectos físicos e químicos do complexo de represas Paraibuna-Paraitinga, São Paulo / Physical and chemical aspects of Paraibuna and Paraitinga reservoirs complex, São Paulo
A água é um recurso natural essencial para a vida, sendo sua qualidade, uma característica extremamente importante para avaliar as possibilidades de seu uso. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade da água do complexo de represas Paraibuna-Paraitinga, classificado como corpo dágua Classe 2, localizadas na Bacia do Rio Paraíba do Sul, n
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 19/08/2011