Diffraction
Mostrando 1-12 de 3115 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Study of rhombohedral tricalcium phosphate in hexagonal crystal structure family on the sample prepared by the sol-gel route and the effect of calcination temperature
Abstract The effect of the calcination temperature at 800 and 1000 °C on the stable formation of the tricalcium phosphate with rhombohedral structure in the system of the hexagonal crystal family was determined, while its precursor was made from limestone obtained from nature in the Lumajang district, Indonesia. The rhombohedral tricalcium phosphate samples
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Synthesis of delafossite CuCrO2 via solution combustion method and its acid functionalization for biodiesel production
Abstract CuCrO2 was synthesized by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) and applied as a heterogeneous catalyst to produce soybean biodiesel. The combustion reaction was carried out using urea as a fuel, and copper (II) and chromium (III) nitrates as precursors. After the powders’ obtention, these were calcined and functionalized in an acidic medium. The po
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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3. Catalysts Derived from Thermal Treatments of Hydrocalumite-Type Compounds: Synthesis and Application in Transesterification Reactions
Catalyst performance is a relevant factor in biodiesel production because it can affect the efficiency of the process. This work provides a study of the performance of heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production derived from thermal-treated hydrocalumite-type compounds. This work aimed to synthesize and characterize hydrocalumite-type compounds intercal
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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4. Tailoring the properties of Y2O3 via synthesis parameters varied during the PVA-assisted sol-gel route
Abstract The effect of synthesis parameters on the microstructural behavior and morphology during the yttrium oxide (Y2O3) formation is reported. Y2O3 crystals were produced by a modified sol-gel route assisted by polyvinyl alcohol solution varying the calcination temperature and solution pH. The crystalline phase formation was investigated using X-ray powde
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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5. Carbon Dots from Pilosocereus gounellei for Fluorimetric Determination of Tannin in Tea Using a Flow-Batch System
In this study, xiquexique (Pilosocereus gounellei) native endemic cactus from the Brazilian semiarid was used for the first time as a natural carbon source (“green precursor”) for the synthesis of highly fluorescent carbon dots (CDs). These CDs were successfully used to develop a fast, low-cost, eco-friendly fluorescence method for the determination of t
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2023
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6. Microstructure and diametral fracture strength of spark plasma sintered WC-6Co-0.2B and WC-6Co-0.5B ceramic composites from nanosized and metastable WC powders
Abstract The present work aimed at evaluating the microstructures and mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered WC-6 wt% Co ceramic composites doped with boron (0.2 and 0.5 wt%). W-50 at% C (W-6.13 wt% C) powders produced under different milling times (20, 60, 180, and 600 min) were used as starting materials and subsequently mixed with Co (6 wt%) and B
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Analysis of dielectric and electrical transport properties of NdFeAsO ceramic
Abstract The iron-based ceramic NdFeAsO was synthesized by the solid-state reaction method. The tetragonal crystal structure was confirmed at room temperature through the X-ray diffraction technique. The dielectric characteristics i.e. dielectric constant (εr) and loss tangent (tanδ) of the sample were studied at a wide range of temperature and frequencies
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Study of nanocomposites with carbon nanotubes and their tendency for carbon organization
Abstract The carbon derived from the thermal treatment of modified phenolic resins (PR) tends to organize into graphitic lamellae or turbostratic carbon and is commonly considered non-graphitizable. In this study, nanocomposites were synthesized with modified phenolic resin (Novolac) used as the matrix and oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (NTox) in amo
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Effect of sintering temperature on mechanical and bioactivity properties of bioactive glass and cordierite composite
Abstract In this study, a composite of bioactive glass (BG) and cordierite (BG-cord) was proposed to increase the strength and bioactivity of BG. Both BG and cordierite were separately synthesized with the method of glass melting, then, they were used to fabricate BG-cord with a variation of sintering temperature (600 to 1000 °C). The highest diametral tens
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Influence of bottom ash and red mud additions on self-leveling underlayment properties
Abstract Self-levelling underlayments (SLUs) based on Portland cement (PC) are susceptible to cracking due to drying shrinkage. The present study evaluated the influence of binder contents on systems consisting of calcium aluminate cement (CAC), PC, and a source of calcium sulfate (C$), derived from the flue gas desulfurization process (FGD), on the mechanic
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Phase transformation of kaolinite to hexagonal kalsilite using K2CO3
Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis of kalsilite was facilitated by the inclusion of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) as the source of the potassium ion. After a 24 h reaction at 220 °C, kaolin clay treated with 1.25 M K2CO3 showed the most significant peaks at 2θ of 28.5° and 34.7° by X-ray diffraction corresponding to the hexagonal kalsilite. In addition, field
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Characterization and potential applications of new boron-phosphate glass in the CaO-P2O5-K2O-B2O3 system
Abstract Boron phosphate glasses are known for their unique properties and have been investigated as biodegradable materials for biomedical applications. In this context, the present research studied the characterization of physical, mechanical, and bioactive properties of new boron-phosphate glass in the CaO-P2O5-K2O-B2O3 system produced by the melt-quenchi
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022