Dairy Cows
Mostrando 13-24 de 378 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Strategies to increment in vivo and in vitro embryo production and transfer in cattle
Abstract Knowledge of follicular wave dynamics obtained through the use of real-time ultrasonography and the development of the means by which follicular wave dynamics can be controlled have provided practical approaches for the in vivo and in vitro production and transfer of embryos in cattle. The elective control of follicular wave emergence and ovulation
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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14. Reproductive physiology of the heat-stressed dairy cow: implications for fertility and assisted reproduction
Abstract Heat stress causes a large decline in pregnancy success per insemination during warm times of the year. Improvements in fertility are possible by exploiting knowledge about how heat stress affects the reproductive process. The oocyte can be damaged by heat stress at the earliest stages of folliculogenesis and remains sensitive to heat stress in the
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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15. Effect of recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST) treatment on follicular population and development in non-lactating dairy cows
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of recombinant bovine somatotropin (rbST) on follicle population and ovulatory follicle development in non-lactating dairy cows. Twenty-one Jersey cows were allocated in rbST (n=11) or control (n=10) groups. On day -60, cows in rbST group received 500 mg of somatotropin (s.c. Lactotropin®,
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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16. Association between gestation length and lactation performance, lactation curve, calf birth weight and dystocia in Holstein dairy cows in Iran
Abstract In this study, 252,798 lactations on 108,077 cows in 433 herds were used to determine the association between gestation length (GL) and lactation performance, lactation curve, calf birth weight and dystocia in Holstein dairy cows in Iran. The GL averaged 278.1 ± 5.41 d, was categorized as short (SGL; at 1 SD below the population mean), average (AGL
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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17. Effects of physiological stage and season on infrared thermograms of different body areas of dairy cows raised under tropical conditions
Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of season and pregnancy stage on the temperature of various body areas of Holstein cows using digital infrared thermography, an effective and non-invasive technique. The temperature was recorded at several areas of the body surface to determine the most reliable body area for measurement o
Anim. Reprod.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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18. In vitro evaluation of novel crude extracts produced by actinobacteria for modulation of ruminal fermentation
ABSTRACT We evaluated the inclusion of two crude extracts produced by Streptomyces genus on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility (IVDMD; IVOMD), cumulative gas production, volatile fatty acids (VFA), and methane (CH4) and ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N) concentration. The experimental design was randomized blocks with three blocks and four treatm
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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19. Bacterial identification, somatic cell count, antimicrobial profile and toxigenic Staphylococcus strains search from mastitic cow milk samples on small farms properties
RESUMO: A mastite bovina impacta negativamente a produção leiteira e pode acarretar riscos à saúde pública. O presente estudo teve como objetivo a avaliação da qualidade do leite bovino proveniente de pequenas propriedades na região de Botucatu/SP. Foi realizada a contagem de células somáticas (CCS), identificação dos patógenos envolvidos nas ma
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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20. Milk fatty acid composition of unsupplemented dairy cows grazing on a tropical pasture
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the milk fatty acid (FA) composition of unsupplemented dairy cows grazing on elephantgrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schum. cv. Pioneiro) pastures under three grazing management strategies: pre-grazing height of 120 cm with defoliation intensities of 50 and 70% of the initial height (treatments 120/50 and 120/70) and pre-gra
R. Bras. Zootec.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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21. Spatial Dependence of Udder Surface Temperature Variation in Dairy Cows with Healthy Status and Mastitis
RESUMO Objetivou-se com essa pesquisa avaliar o padrão de variabilidade espacial da temperatura de superfície do úbere de vacas leiteiras saudáveis e com mastite. Foram selecionados 24 animais, oito saudáveis, oito com mastite subclínica e oito com mastite clínica. As imagens foram obtidas a partir de uma câmera termográfica Flir i60, resolução de
Rev. bras. saúde prod. anim.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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22. The effect of feeding inorganic and organic selenium sources on the hematological blood parameters, reproduction and health of dairy cows in the transition period
ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of four types of diets containing different forms of selenium on the hematological blood parameters, reproduction and health of dairy cattle during the transition period. Twenty-four close-up dry cows with a mean of 259 ± 1days of pregnancy and expected 21 ± 1days prior to parturition were
Acta Sci., Anim. Sci.. Publicado em: 24/10/2019
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23. Hypomagnesemia in dairy cattle in Uruguay
RESUMO: Descreve-se um surto de hipomagnesemia em bovinos leiteiros da raça Holandês com alimentação a base de pastagens de aveia (Avena sativa) em crescimento no Uruguai, nos meses de maio a julho (outono-inverno) de 2017. De um rebanho de 270 vacas em ordenha, nove (3,3%) morreram. As nove vacas tinham entre dois e nove anos, estavam entre a primeira e
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 14/10/2019
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24. Risk factors for high bulk milk somatic cell counts in dairy herds from Campos das Vertentes region, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a case-control study
RESUMO: Altas contagens de células somáticas no leite do tanque (CCSt) são indicativas de falhas relacionadas com o controle da mastite no rebanho, o que compromete a qualidade do leite e gera grandes perdas para os produtores e para a indústria. Visando identificar os fatores de risco envolvidos com a CCSt elevada, foi realizado um estudo de caso-contro
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 14/10/2019