Crystallite Size
Mostrando 1-12 de 112 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Tailoring the properties of Y2O3 via synthesis parameters varied during the PVA-assisted sol-gel route
Abstract The effect of synthesis parameters on the microstructural behavior and morphology during the yttrium oxide (Y2O3) formation is reported. Y2O3 crystals were produced by a modified sol-gel route assisted by polyvinyl alcohol solution varying the calcination temperature and solution pH. The crystalline phase formation was investigated using X-ray powde
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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2. Structural Characteristics of Lignite Char from Different Pyrolysis Reactors and the Influence on Their Gasification Reactivity
The gasification reactivity of coal char is affected by numerous experimental variables, and char structure is one of the dominant factors. In this work, Raman spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and N2 adsorption were used to investigate the physical and chemical structure of char prepared under different pyrolysis conditions. Three kinds of pyrol
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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3. X-ray line profile analysis and magnetic and optical properties of FexZn0.95-xCr0.05O nanoparticles fabricated by sol-gel route
Abstract FexZn0.95-xCr0.05O nanoparticles have been obtained for the different concentrations of Fe ions by using the sol-gel method. The hexagonal wurtzite structure of all the samples was confirmed by Rietveld refined X-ray diffraction patterns. The addition of Fe ions decreased lattice constants a and c from 3.2487 to 3.2474 Å and 5.2043 to 5.2029 Å, re
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Microstructure and diametral fracture strength of spark plasma sintered WC-6Co-0.2B and WC-6Co-0.5B ceramic composites from nanosized and metastable WC powders
Abstract The present work aimed at evaluating the microstructures and mechanical properties of spark plasma sintered WC-6 wt% Co ceramic composites doped with boron (0.2 and 0.5 wt%). W-50 at% C (W-6.13 wt% C) powders produced under different milling times (20, 60, 180, and 600 min) were used as starting materials and subsequently mixed with Co (6 wt%) and B
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Heterogeneous Fenton-like catalytic degradation of phenazine dye over CeO2 (CP-2) nanoscale powder
Abstract A heterogeneous Fenton-like process was explored for oxidation of phenazine dye using ceria polishing material (CP-2). XRD, SEM, FTIR, UV-vis DRS, and pHPZC techniques were applied to characterize the catalyst features. The performance of the heterogeneous Fenton-like process was investigated under various parameters (reaction time, pH, H2O2 concent
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Design, Synthesis, and Application of Colored Cobalt Pigments (Pink, Blue, Green)
The combination of white or colorless oxides (MgO, Al2O3, ZnO) with colorant ions (Co2+) generates colored pigments (pink, blue, green). The color is caused by the insertion of the colorant ion in the respective crystal lattices (periclase, alumina, wurtzite), as verified by X-ray diffraction. Absorption spectra in the visible region show analogous triplet b
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-11
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7. Antimicrobial High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)/ZnO Nanocomposites Obtained by in situ Polymerization
Nanostructured zinc oxide (ZnO) prepared by combustion in solution was used to obtain nanocomposites. The ZnO particles were characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), showing crystallite size of 32 nm and a superficial area of 32.6 m2 g-1. Nanocomposites with 1, 3, and 5 wt.% of ZnO in the
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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8. Characterization of Nanocellulose Obtained from Cereus Forbesii (a South American cactus)
Crystalline cellulose nanofibers are obtained from the bark of Cereus Forbesii, a cactus native to the arid areas of South America. The obtaining of cellulose nanofibers was carried out in several steps: pretreatment of the raw material, elimination of hemicellulose and lignin to obtain cellulose, and an acid hydrolysis of cellulose to obtain crystalline cel
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 20/01/2020
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9. Microwave radiation influence on the thermal and spectroscopic properties of Na-birnessite-type material
Resumo No presente trabalho, apresenta-se um estudo da influência da radiação micro-ondas nas propriedades térmica e espectroscópica, assim como estrutural (ordem-desordem) e morfológica, de óxido de Mn estruturado em camada tipo Na-birnessita. A rota empregada para obtenção da matriz lamelar foi a precipitação redox. Os produtos foram caracteriza
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 14/11/2019
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10. Fish Bone as a Source of Raw Material for Synthesis of Calcium Phosphate
Fish bone is rich in calcium carbonate, which makes it an alternative source of low cost calcium carbonate for the synthesis of calcium phosphate bioceramic for use in bone regeneration. The calcium phosphate bioceramic was prepared by a wet precipitation method with acid and base reactions. The synthesized bioceramic was characterized in terms of X-ray diff
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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11. Microstructure and Electrical Characterization of Thermoelectric Nanocrystalline Bi2 Te3 Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying
Nanocrystalline bismuth telluride, Bi2Te3 has been synthesized by mechanical alloying (MA) the powder mixture composed of Bi and Te in the inert gas atmosphere within a short duration of 15 min. Microstructure characterization of the prepared powder has been investigated adopting the Rietveld’s method using X-Ray diffraction (XRD) data and analyzing high-r
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 28/10/2019
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12. Nanoparticles of Ni1-x Znx Fe2 O4 used as Microwave Absorbers in the X-band
Ferrites nanoparticles of Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 ferrites with x varying between 0 and 1, in steps of 0.2, were obtained by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) and dispersed in oil paint at the concentrations of 10, 20, 30 and 40% by ferrite weight of ferrite, with the aim of producing electromagnetic wave absorbing composites, in the X band (8-12 GHz). The ferrite p
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 21/10/2019