Crop Systems Soil Conservation
Mostrando 1-12 de 25 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Conservation system improves soil microbial quality and increases soybean yield in the Northeastern Cerrado
ABSTRACT The conservation tillage systems is based on the surface protection by crop residue and reduced soil disturbance. These two principles can favor the soil quality and promote sustainable agricultural systems. The study was developed with the objective of measure soil microbial biomass, soil basal respiration, enzymatic activity and soybean yield in c
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-12
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2. Tillage systems and cover plants change organic fractions of phosphorus in oxisol of eastern Amazonia
ABSTRACT Due to the large extent of degraded areas in the Amazon, the use of conservation systems is very important to contain the advance of the agricultural frontier, and may favor the availability of nutrients such as phosphorus (P). This study evaluated effect of tillage systems on and cover plants distribution of organic P fractions (Po) in oxisol under
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-09
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3. Soil physical properties and soil organic carbon content in northeast Brazil: long-term tillage systems effects
ABSTRACT Concerns about the negative effects of agriculture on soil physical quality and soil organic carbon (SOC) pools have spurred on the adoption of conservation tillage systems in tropical regions. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term impacts (16th year) of conventional (CT), minimum (MT) and no-tillage (NT) practices and different cover crops (su
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 04/11/2019
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4. Soil conservation practices in a watershed in Southern Brazil
Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine how often rural farmers in a watershed use no-tillage systems combined with crop rotation, contour farming and agricultural terraces. The study area was Paraná Watershed III (PB3) in the western region of Paraná State, and data from the 2006 Agricultural Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Sta
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 07/10/2019
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5. CHANGES IN THE SOIL STRUCTURE AND ORGANIC MATTER DYNAMICS UNDER DIFFERENT PLANT COVERS
ABSTRACT The soil properties reported in areas with different management provide useful information about the systems’ operation, state of conservation and resilience. In this way, this study evaluated physical properties and organic matter dynamics of soil under different plant covers in seven areas consisting of: five areas under ecological restoration (
CERNE. Publicado em: 09/09/2019
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6. Impact of pig slurry application on soil and water losses: Comparison with a historical series
RESUMO A erosão hídrica no solo é influenciada por diversos fatores, incluindo chuva, relevo, cobertura, e manejo e práticas conservacionistas. Ainda, a erosão é afetada pelo dejeto suíno (DS) aplicado ao solo como fertilizante. Os objetivos desta pesquisa foram i): avaliar a erosão em Cambissolo Húmico, após aplicação de DS sob diferentes tratam
Rev. bras. eng. agríc. ambient.. Publicado em: 01/07/2019
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7. Relationship Among Crop Systems, Soil Cover, and Water Erosion on a Typic Hapludox
ABSTRACT Several soil conservation practices are used to reduce water erosion and ensure sustainable agriculture. An effective crop management practice is intercropping, in which two or more crops with different architectures and vegetative cycles are grown simultaneously in the same area. We hypothesized that intercropping of corn and jack-bean increases so
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 08/03/2018
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8. Water Erosion on an Oxisol under Integrated Crop-Forest Systems in a Transitional Area between the Amazon and Cerrado Biomes
ABSTRACT Water erosion is one of the main factors driving soil degradation, which has large economic and environmental impacts. Agricultural production systems that are able to provide soil and water conservation are of crucial importance in achieving more sustainable use of natural resources, such as soil and water. The aim of this study was to evaluate soi
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 2016
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9. Genetic diversity analysis among pigeonpea genotypes adapted to South American regions based on microsatellite markers
The pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L) Millspaugh] is one of the most important perennial legume crops utilized in the food, fodder, soil conservation, crop-livestock integrated systems, reclaiming of degraded pastures and symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Microsatellite markers were used to estimate the genetic diversity of 77 pigeonpea genotypes selected from the ger
Scientia Agricola. Publicado em: 2011-08
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10. Effects of soil management systems on soil microbial activity, bulk density and chemical properties.
The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of soil management systems on the bulk density, chemical soil properties, and on the soil microbial activity on a Latossolo Vermelho distrófico (Oxisol). Soil samples were collected from plots under the following management conditions: a) natural dense "cerrado" vegetation (savanna); b) degraded Brac
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. Publicado em: 2011
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11. Program, abstracts and related documents.
The context: Soil biodiversity and sustainable agriculture; Abstracts - Theme 1: Monitoring and assessment: Bioindicators of soil health: assessment and monitoring for sustainable agriculture; Practical tools to measure soil health and their use by farmers; Biological soil quality from biomass to biodiversity - importance and resilience to management stress
Londrina: Embrapa Soybean: FAO. Publicado em: 2011
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12. Estoques de carbono e nitrogênio num argissolo amarelo cultivado com cana-de-açúcar: influência da queima ou manutenção da palhada.
Tratamentos e delineamento experimental; Coleta, preparo das amostras e análise da textura e densidade do solo; Determinação do estoque de carbono e nitrogênio total; Determinação da origem do carbono no solo; Estoque de carbono e nitrogênio no solo; Origem do carbono do solo. Este estudo foi realizado com o objetivo de comparar o efeito dos sistemas
Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia. Publicado em: 2011