Content Management Systems
Mostrando 25-36 de 159 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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25. Soil aggregation and carbon stabilization in burn and no-burn sugarcane management systems
ABSTRACT Retaining sugarcane straw over the soil after harvesting can improve soil structure and increase soil carbon stabilization, mainly in macroaggregates. We evaluated the carbon content in the aggregate classes in areas under burn and no-burn (adopted for five years) sugarcane management systems, focusing on the superficial layer (0.00-0.20 m). The exp
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 25/06/2018
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26. Spatial Variability of Soil Fauna Under Different Land Use and Managements
ABSTRACT Geostatistics allows the evaluation of the distribution pattern of data with high spatial variability in agricultural systems. This study aimed to evaluate the spatial variability of biological diversity indices of soil fauna under different land (agriculture and forest). Samples were collected in seven areas (millet, soybean, corn, eucalyptus, past
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 28/05/2018
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27. Visual Evaluation of the Soil Structure under Different Management Systems in Lowlands in Southern Brazil
ABSTRACT The “Visual Evaluation of Soil Structure” (VESS) is a method used primarily to evaluate the soil structural quality of Oxisols in Brazil and secondly for more specific research, consultancy, and teaching purposes. Since the methodology was never applied and compared with laboratory evaluations of physical properties of hydromorphic soils of the
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 03/05/2018
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28. Quantity and quality of soil organic matter as a sustainability index under different land uses in Eastern Amazon
ABSTRACT: Soil organic matter (SOM), which influences chemical, physical and biological soil attributes, is the main form of C found in the soil which can also be used as a soil sustainability index. The aim of this study was to use the quantity and quality of SOM as an indicator to determine the sustainability of different land uses (native vegetation, seco
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-05
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29. Soil organic matter fractions affected by N-fertilizer in a green cane management in Brazilian Coastal Tableland
ABSTRACT The recent approach of eliminating the use of fire for sugarcane harvesting (green cane) resulted in managing the crop on a trash-blanketed soil, which changed the content and dynamic of carbon and the nitrogen requirement. These alterations are relevant due to economic and environmental aspects of sugarcane production systems. This study aimed to e
Bragantia. Publicado em: 23/04/2018
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30. Cover crop rotations in no-till system: short-term CO2 emissions and soybean yield
ABSTRACT: In addition to improving sustainability in cropping systems, the use of a spring and winter crop rotation system may be a viable option for mitigating soil CO2 emissions (ECO2). This study aimed to determine short-term ECO2 as affected by crop rotations and soil management over one soybean cycle in two no-till experiments, and to assess the soybean
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-01
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31. Returning Winter Cover Crop Residue Influences Soil Aggregation and Humic Substances under Double-cropped Rice Fields
ABSTRACT Residue management in cropping systems may improve soil quality. However, there are few studies on the effects of residue management on soil aggregation and carbon content in the humin (C-HUM), humic acid (C-HAF) and fulvic acid (C-FAF) fractions in South China. Therefore, the effects on soil aggregation and on the C-HUM, C-HAF, C-FAF from incorpora
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 09/11/2017
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32. Management Systems Effect on Fertility Indicators of a Ferralsol with Vegetable Crops, as Determined by Different Statistical Tools
ABSTRACT The intensive nature of soil use in vegetable production areas has led to a marked decrease in soil quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of adoption of soil management systems on vegetable production with regards to the chemical properties of a Rhodic Ferralsol after five years and to evaluate the use of the Principal Com
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 24/08/2017
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33. Maize dry matter production and macronutrient extraction model as a new approach for fertilizer rate estimation
ABSTRACT Decision support for nutrient application remains an enigma if based on soil nutrient analysis. If the crop could be used as an auxiliary indicator, the plant nutrient status during different growth stages could complement the soil test, improving the fertilizer recommendation. Nutrient absorption and partitioning in the plant are here studied and d
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 22/05/2017
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34. Soil Organic Matter Quality in Jatropha spp. Plantations in Different Edaphoclimatic Conditions
ABSTRACT The substitution of native vegetation by agricultural ecosystems can change the quantity and quality of soil organic matter (SOM), and the intensity of these changes depends on the soil type, climate, and land use. The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of organic matter in chronosequences of Jatropha cultivation in contrasting soil
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 27/03/2017
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35. Soil Quality Evaluation Using the Soil Management Assessment Framework (SMAF) in Brazilian Oxisols with Contrasting Texture
ABSTRACT The Soil Management Assessment Framework (SMAF) was developed in the U.S.A. and has been used as a tool for assessing and quantifying changes in soil quality/health (SQ) induced by land uses and agricultural practices in that region and elsewhere throughout the world. An initial study using SMAF in Brazil was recently published, but additional resea
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 13/02/2017
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36. Relationships between labile soil organic carbon fractions under different soil management systems
ABSTRACT The study of labile carbon fractions (LCF) provides an understanding of the behavior of soil organic matter (SOM) under different soil management systems and cover crops. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of different soil management systems with respect to tillage, cover crop and phosphate fertilization on the amount of the LCF of SOM.
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2016-12