Combustion Efficiency
Mostrando 1-12 de 70 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. 3D numerical investigation of mixture formation and combustion in a DISI engine at part-load under stratified operation
This work investigates through numerical simulation, the operation of a big bore direct fuel injection spark ignition engine, at part load under stratified operation. It evaluates fuel-air mixture preparation and combustion process with the adoption of detailed chemical kinetics mechanisms for both Isooctane and Ethanol, and applying adaptive mesh refinement
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2020
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2. THERMAL BEHAVIOR OF FOREST BIOMASS WASTES PRODUCED DURING COMBUSTION IN A BOILER SYSTEM
RESUMO Durante a queima da biomassa em sistemas industriais haverá a formação de resíduos contendo cinzas e carbono residual, cujo teor será variável em função da eficiência e dos parâmetros de operação das câmaras de combustão. A caracterização destes resíduos é ferramenta essencial para visualizar a sua potencialidade de reuso energético
Rev. Árvore. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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3. Consumption and Characterization of Forestry Biomass Used in Tobacco Cure Process
ABSTRACT The tobacco production requires annually a large volume of firewood used in the cure process of tobacco leaves, representing up to 10% of its production cost. An alternative is the use of agroindustry residues, such as sawdust or pellets. The objective of this study was to analyze the consumption and to characterize forestry biomass used in the toba
Floresta Ambient.. Publicado em: 23/09/2019
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4. Combustibility behavior of PCI coals, green petroleum coke and charcoal fines used as fuel for injection into blast furnace tuyeres
Abstract Pulverized coal injection (PCI) into blast furnace tuyeres is widely used by integrated steel mills worldwide to reduce the consumption of coke and costs. High injection rates are desirable. The big challenge is to achieve them with cheaper and lower quality raw materials, without losing the quality of the hot metal and the productivity of the blast
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2019-03
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5. MONITORING OF TRANSPORTATION NETWORK OF CARBONIZATION GASES IN COGENERATION PROJECTS
RESUMO O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho e a eficiência de um sistema de transporte de gases da carbonização até um queimador. O sistema de transporte de gases da carbonização consiste na retirada destes da chaminé dos fornos, os quais passam por tubulações até atingirem o queimador. Para evitar a condensação dos gases e geraçã
Rev. Árvore. Publicado em: 11/02/2019
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6. DESTILAÇÃO ATMOSFÉRICA DO BIODIESEL DERIVADO DO ÓLEO DE MACAÚBA OU DO PALMISTE PARA OBTENÇÃO DA FRAÇÃO DE ÉSTERES LEVES PARA USO COMO COMBUSTÍVEL DE AVIAÇÃO
The production of methyl esters via transesterification reaction of triacylglycerides of macaúba and palm kernel oils, with subsequent atmospheric distillation and separation of six fractions of the produced biodiesel, corresponding to 60% of its initial volume, is reported. The composition in esters of the produced biodiesel, its fractions and remaining re
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2019-02
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7. Multi-criteria Selection of Distributed Mini Generation Systems Using Rice Husk
ABSTRACT This paper presents a multi-criteria methodology to support decision making for management and selection of distributed mini generation sources (GD) using rice husk. Considering the potential of residual biomass, the developed model is based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to evaluate the main technological arrangements of generation
Braz. arch. biol. technol.. Publicado em: 22/10/2018
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8. A Reliable Method for Predicting the Specific Impulse of Chemical Propellants
ABSTRACT The specific impulse (Isp) is an important performance parameter that describes energy efficiency of propellant combustion and is intimately related to the rocket engine thrust. In this study, it was possible by using only two variables, i.e., the heat of reaction (Q) and the number of moles of gaseous reaction products per gram of propellant (Ng) c
J. Aerosp. Technol. Manag.. Publicado em: 16/07/2018
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9. ÉTERES DIFENÍLICOS POLIBROMADOS (PBDE) COMO CONTAMINANTES PERSISTENTES: OCORRÊNCIA, COMPORTAMENTO NO AMBIENTE E ESTRATÉGIAS ANALÍTICAS
Flame retardants are substances mixed with numerous materials to inhibit the combustion process, reducing risks and damages caused by fires. Among these substances, polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been widely used for decades due to their low cost and high efficiency. However, since they are mixed and not chemically bonded to the materials, PBDEs
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2018-07
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10. Effect of Lime Addition to CaSO 4 Oxygen Carrier in Chemical Looping Combustion
Abstract Chemical-looping combustion (CLC), which has the characteristic of greenhouse gas CO2 inherent separation, is a novel combustion technology. In this study, CLC experiments of methane using CaSO4 oxygen carrier with lime addition were carried out in a batched fluidized bed reactor, where the sample was exposed to alternate oxidizing and reducing cond
Braz. J. Chem. Eng.. Publicado em: 2018-01
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11. Characterization of Silica Produced from Rice Husk Ash: Comparison of Purification and Processing Methods
As a byproduct of the combustion of rice husk to generate energy, rice husk ash (RHA) is formed by silica and carbon, apart from small amounts of other constituents. Several treatments can be used to increase the purity of the silica obtained, or even produce pure silica. The present study tested the efficiency of different techniques to obtain silica, chara
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 30/10/2017
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12. Feasibility of DLLME for the Extraction and Preconcentration of As and Cd in Sugar for Further Determination by ICP-MS
A method for determining low levels of As and Cd by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was proposed. The following parameters that affect extraction efficiency were investigated: type and volume of extraction solvent (1000 µL acetone), type and volume of dispersive solvent (75 µL carbo
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-09