Cloud Of Atoms
Mostrando 1-10 de 10 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Montagem e caracterização de uma armadilha magneto-óptica de rubídio / Mounting and characterization of a rubidium magneto-optical trap
In this work we present the building and characterization of a Magneto-Optical Trap (from now on named MOT) for Rubidium atoms. We perform experiments for studying the eect of a broadband light over trapped atoms. In order to carry out this study we used a incandescent lamp which is broad in the wavelength spectrum. We observed in a MOT, with a number of 109
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 20/07/2011
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2. Construção de uma armadilha magneto-ótica para aplicações em informação quântica e física atômica / Construction of a Magnet-Optical Trap for Aplications at Quantum Information and Atomic Physics
We built a magneto-optical trap (MOT) for rubidium as a first step for the trapping of a cloud of cold atoms in a periodic potential formed by light beams. This system will be used for experiments in atom physics, with possible applications in quantum information. A MOT is necessary to avoid the problems imposed by the thermal agitation of the atoms to the m
Publicado em: 2009
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3. Analise e geração de emaranhamento em sistemas de variaveis discreta e continua via atomos / Analysis and generation of entanglement in systems of continuous and discrete variables via atoms
In this thesis, we present two results of entanglement generation, both involving atom-radiation interaction. In the first part, we consider a scheme for generation of entangled states involving electronic states of two distant ions, each one placed in a cavity. A flying atom, that crosses these cavities, is responsible for the generation of entangled states
Publicado em: 2009
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4. Multicolor Quantum Correlations in the Optical Parametric Oscillator / Correlações quânticas multicolores no oscilador paramétrico ótico
We have investigated the collective quantum properties of the three bright light beams produced by an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) operating above threshold, named pump, signal, and idler. We have analyzed experimentally their intensity and phase quantum fluctuations, and how they are correlated. For the first time, we have observed the existence of p
Publicado em: 2008
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5. Proof-of-principle for an atomic frequency standard based on a expanding cold atoms cloud / Estudo da viabilidade de construção de um padrão de freqüência atômico baseado em uma nuvem de átomos frios em expansão
Este trabalho relata a construção de um padrão primário baseado em uma nuvem de átomos frios de 133Cs em expansão, além de alguns resultados preliminares. A amostra de átomos de referência é preparada através de uma armadilha magneto-óptica. Durante uma fase de expansão livre os átomos são submetidos a uma seqüência de pulsos de microondas d
Publicado em: 2005
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6. Calcium magneto-optical trap loaded from a decelerated atomic beam
We describe a new system for laser cooling and trapping of neutral Calcium atoms employing the ¹S0 -¹ P1 resonant transition at 423 nm. An on-axis magneto-optical trap (MOT) is loaded from a Zeeman decelerated atomic beam. When a single laser is used, in order to avoid perturbation of the trap by the deceleration laser beam, this one has been tightly focus
Brazilian Journal of Physics. Publicado em: 2003-06
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7. Caracterização de uma armadilha magneto-optica para átomos de sódio em célula de vapor. / Characterization of a magneto-optical trap for sodium atoms in vapor cell.
Among the various atomic motion control techniques using radiation pressure magneto-optic trapping has been looked at with great enthusiasm because it produces samples of cold atoms (temperatures about μK), with high densities and confined in small regions of space. Due to these motivations the efforts for developing and characterizing these atoms traps
Publicado em: 1994
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8. Desenvolvimento de funções de base GTO : aplicação de metodo da coordenada geradora atraves da tecnica de discretização integral otimizada
A systematic approach to obtaining GTO basis sets from atomic calculations at the Hartree-Fock leveI, employing the principIes of the Generator Coordinate Method (GCM) and the Optimized Integral Discretization technique (OID) is proposed. The discussion is centered on the formulation of a finite discretized space of GTO functions. Special attention is paid t
Publicado em: 1992
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9. Construção de um sistema experimental para desaceleração de átomos. / Construction of an experimental system for stopping atoms.
This work presents the development and test of an experimental set-up which allows to produce a very strong slow motion atomic beam. We discuss the calculation and construction of the solenoid to compensate the Doppler effect arising during the deceleration process, vacuum chambers, the oven which produces the atomic beam and the optical system used. We have
Publicado em: 1991
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10. CLOUDS, a protocol for deriving a molecular proton density via NMR
We demonstrate the feasibility of computing realistic spatial proton distributions for proteins in solution from experimental NMR nuclear Overhauser effect data only and with minimal assignments. The method, CLOUDS, relies on precise and abundant interproton distance restraints calculated via a relaxation matrix analysis of sets of experimental nuclear Overh
The National Academy of Sciences.