Clay
Mostrando 1-12 de 1165 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Technological properties of a self-bloating clay and expanded-clay aggregate for the production of lightweight concrete
Abstract The global interest in an increasingly sustainable economy, with a reduction in the consumption of raw materials and energy, can be supported by the growth in the use of lightweight concrete (LC) produced with expanded-clay aggregates (EA). The main qualities of natural self-bloating clay for the production of EA were studied, analyzing the paramete
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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2. The influence of compositional variability of dimension stone residues on the properties of rustic porous ceramic tiles
Abstract This study analyzed how the compositional variability of dimension stone residues influences the characteristics of rustic porous ceramic tiles. The specimens were prepared by adding 20 wt% of dimension stone residue to the clay and sintered at 1000 °C for 1 h. The testing assays performed were physical properties and structural analysis through sc
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2023
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3. Doxazosin adsorption in natural, expanded, and organophilized vermiculite-rich clays
Abstract Vermiculite clays are adsorbent materials that have good chemical adsorption capacity, which makes them applicable in the removal of drugs from aqueous solutions. Their lamellar structure can be easily expanded and organophilized. To assess the efficacy and environmentally-tolerant capacity of the adsorption method, the organophilized vermiculite cl
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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4. Thermostimulated crystal structure transformation of the polymineral clay submicron particles
Abstract Changes in the structure of phyllosilicate microparticles of submicron fractions of polymineral clay with an average size of 290 nm, as well as changes in the positions of impurity ions of transition metals in the crystal lattice, were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and high-resolution electron parama
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Easily applicable protocol to formulate inks for extrusion-based 3D printing
Abstract 3D printing is a disruptive technology that is a key driver of the new industrial revolution. Among the various 3D printing methods, direct-ink-writing (DIW) takes a viscous ink material, extrudes it through a nozzle, and deposits it layer-by-layer to create 3D objects. DIW is a versatile method that can print ceramics, polymers, metals, living cell
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Rheological properties and hydration of ternary cements containing clay brick, clay tile, marble, and phosphogypsum waste
Resumo Não há pesquisas que demonstrem o efeito de matérias-primas residuais combinadas como alternativa às fontes naturais em cimentos do tipo LC 3 . Nesse contexo, o objetivo deste estudo é avaliar a influência da composição de cimentos ternários contendo resíduos industriais sobre as suas propriedades reológicas e de hidratação. Como matéri
Ambiente Construído. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Simple and fast process using hydrochloric acid for producing synthetic zinc-rich stevensite
Abstract In the last decades, clays have been used in sectors such as health and cosmetics. This requires products that are increasingly pure and present homogeneous properties, hardly found in natural clays. The use of synthetic clays can be a solution. For this, it is necessary to explore techniques for their production. The main focus of this study was to
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Mullite macro-needles for reinforcement of refractory castables
Abstract Ceramic macro-needles incorporation as reinforcement in commercial refractory castable was studied. Ceramic macro-needles (Ø2x20 mm) were made from kaolinite clay and gibbsite to obtain mullite as the main crystalline phase. Specimens with the ceramic reinforcement were evaluated by compression after being treated at two temperatures (815 and 1400
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Household Infrared Technology as an Energy-Efficient Approach to Achieve C-Cπ Bond Construction Reactions
We examined the ability of short-wave infrared (IR) light in the λ1.5-3.0 μm region of the infrared emission spectrum to accomplish C-Cπ bond construction reaction between π-excessive azaheteroaromatic and different carbonyl substrates supported on a bentonitic clay catalyst in solventless condition via a three-component condensation reaction. Preliminar
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Phase transformation of kaolinite to hexagonal kalsilite using K2CO3
Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis of kalsilite was facilitated by the inclusion of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) as the source of the potassium ion. After a 24 h reaction at 220 °C, kaolin clay treated with 1.25 M K2CO3 showed the most significant peaks at 2θ of 28.5° and 34.7° by X-ray diffraction corresponding to the hexagonal kalsilite. In addition, field
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Development of a ceramic membrane for emulsion water-diesel treatment
Abstract The purpose of this study was the development of a low-cost ceramic tubular membrane, using inexpensive materials, namely natural clay, and graphite as a porogenic agent. Such a low-cost membrane can be used as filters or porous supports for the preparation of multilayer ceramic membranes. Extrusion was used as a shape-forming method for this purpos
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Numerical analysis of soft soil improved with stone column technique
Abstract The present research aims to do a numerical study on the behavior of a test embankment reinforced with stone column spacing of 1.85 m in a square grid with an average diameter of 1.0 m and 11.35 m length. The case study investigated the work in a steel company (ThyssenKrupp), located in Santa Cruz, western region of Rio de Janeiro - Brazil, where a
REM, Int. Eng. J.. Publicado em: 2021-09