Chronic Periodontitis
Mostrando 13-24 de 213 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. The role of visfatin levels in gingival crevicular fluid as a potential biomarker in the relationship between obesity and periodontal disease
Abstract Objectives Visfatin is an adipokine that plays an important role in immune functions as a growth factor, enzyme, and pro-inflammatory mediator. We aimed to determine the levels of visfatin, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in both obese/non-obese patients, with/without generalized chr
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 29/07/2019
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14. Relationship between periodontal outcomes and serum biomarkers changes after non-surgical periodontal therapy
Abstract: The systemic effect of chronic periodontitis (CP) has been suggested by several studies as an etiologic factor and modulator of diseases based on the changes in the inflammatory marker levels. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the changes in clinical periodontal outcomes and serum biomarkers (CRP, IL-6, albumin and percentage
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 23/05/2019
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15. Adipokine gene variability and plasma levels in patients with chronic periodontitis -a case-control study
Abstract: Specific variants in genes that encode adipokines and their mRNA and protein expression were previously studied in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity, and similar studies have been performed for chronic periodontitis (CP). The aim of this case–control study was to investigate the possible impacts of adiponectin (ADIPOQ), leptin (LEP) and
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 25/04/2019
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16. Homeopathy and Periodontal Treatment in Type II Diabetic Patients: a 1-Year Randomized Clinical Trial
Resumo Periodontite crônica (CP) e Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DMII) são doenças crônicas normalmente tratadas por práticas convencionais. Por outro lado, a homeopatia pode colaborar no tratamento de diferentes doenças. O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar os efeito da homeopatia como adjunto a terapia periodontal não cirúrgica (NSPT) em indivídu
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 04/04/2019
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17. Evaluating clinical and laboratory effects of ozone in non-surgical periodontal treatment: a randomized controlled trial
Abstract Objective: This study aims to evaluate the clinical and biochemical (oxidative stress and pro-inflammatory mediators) effects of the gaseous ozone use accompanied by scaling and root planning (SRP) in periodontal treatment. Material and Methods: The study population consisted of 40 patients with chronic periodontitis (CP) randomly sorted into two
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 14/01/2019
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18. The effects of smoking on the expression of gelatinases in chronic periodontitis: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Smokers have a risk of developing periodontal disease. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) play a significant role in periodontal tissue destruction. In this study possible relationship between smoking and gingival tissue expression of gelatinases in chronic periodontitis patients relative to periodontally healthy subjects was investigated. Forty chroni
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 25/10/2018
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19. Etiologic role of root canal infection in apical periodontitis and its relationship with clinical symptomatology
Abstract: Evidence shows the polymicrobial etiology of endodontic infections, in which bacteria and their products are the main agents for the development, progression, and dissemination of apical periodontitis. Microbial factors in necrotic root canals (e.g., endotoxin) may spread into apical tissue, evoking and supporting a chronic inflammatory load. Thus,
Braz. oral res.. Publicado em: 18/10/2018
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20. IFN-γR2 is strongly expressed on endothelial cells of gingival tissues from patients with chronic periodontitis
Abstract Chronic periodontitis (CP) is characterized by gingival inflammation and bone destruction. It has been reported that interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) levels are high in CP patients; however, the IFN-γ receptor (IFN-γR) has not been studied in gingival tissue from these patients. Objective: To evaluate IFN-γ levels and IFN-γR expression in gingival tis
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 04/10/2018
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21. The association between periodontal conditions, inflammation, nutritional status and calcium-phosphate metabolism disorders in hemodialysis patients
Abstract Objectives To analyze the association between periodontal conditions and inflammation, nutritional status and calcium-phosphate metabolism disorders in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Material and Methods We analyzed 128 HD patients divided into two groups: dentate (n = 103) and edentulous (n=25). The following items were assessed: baseline characteri
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 23/07/2018
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22. Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine expression in post-treatment apical periodontitis
Abstract Objective: This study evaluated the expression of pro-inflammatory (IL-1β, IL-6, IFN-γ and TNF-α) and anti-inflammatory (IL-4 and TGF-β) cytokines in apical periodontitis lesions. Correlations between these cytokines and clinical and cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) data were also assessed. Material and Methods: Apical periodontitis lesio
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 11/06/2018
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23. Comparison Of Full-Mouth Scaling and Quadrant-Wise Scaling in the Treatment of Adult Chronic Periodontitis
Resumo Na busca do tratamento ideal da doença periodontal varias são técnicas não-cirúrgicas que podem ser consideradas. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficácia da técnica de desinfecção total de boca (FMD, na sigla em Inglês) por parâmetros clínicos e microbiológicos. Foram avaliados 670 indivíduos com 230 indivíduos atendendo aos crit
Braz. Dent. J.. Publicado em: 2018-05
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24. The effect of periodontal therapy on neopterin and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 levels in chronic periodontitis patients with and without acute myocardial infarction: a case-control study
Abstract The presence of neopterin in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) is a marker for local and acute immune activation, and the presence of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1) in GCF is accepted as a marker for chronic vascular inflammation. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate effects of periodontal treatment on GCF levels of neopterin and VCAM-1
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 05/04/2018