Chromosomal Anomalies
Mostrando 1-12 de 71 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. [PROVISIONAL] Non-mosaic partial duplication 12p in a patient with dysmorphic characteristics and developmental delay
Abstract Duplication of the short arm of chromosome 12 is a rare chromosomal abnormality that may arise de novo or result from malsegregation of a balanced parental translocation. This study comprises the clinical description, cytogenetic and cytogenomic analyses and genotype-phenotype correlation in a patient with facial dysmorphism, developmental delay and
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 19/08/2019
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2. Determination of mutagenic and cytotoxic effects of Limonium globuliferum aqueous extracts by Allium, Ames, and MTT tests
Mutagenic and cytotoxic effects of roots, stems and leaves of Limonium globuliferum Kuntze, Plumbaginaceae, aqueous extracts were studied by Allium, Ames, and MTT tests. These are plant, bacterial and mammalian cell assays, respectively. The Allium test analyses showed that aqueous extracts of this species have dose-dependent toxicity and induce chromosomal
Rev. bras. farmacogn.. Publicado em: 2014-01
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3. Molecular analysis of holoprosencephaly in South America
Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is a spectrum of brain and facial malformations primarily reflecting genetic factors, such as chromosomal abnormalities and gene mutations. Here, we present a clinical and molecular analysis of 195 probands with HPE or microforms; approximately 72% of the patients were derived from the Latin American Collaborative Study of Congenital
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2014
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4. New microdeletion and microduplication syndromes: a comprehensive review
Several new microdeletion and microduplication syndromes are emerging as disorders that have been proven to cause multisystem pathologies frequently associated with intellectual disability (ID), multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) and other phenotypic findings. In this paper, we review the "new" and emergent microdeletion a
Genet. Mol. Biol.. Publicado em: 2014
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5. Avaliação da ativação leucocitária em recém- nascidos prematuros de mães com pré-eclampsia
Neutropenia is frequent in newborn infants of preeclamptic mothers.Information on leukocyte activation in those newborns is scarce, but IL-8 and GRO- are the main proinflammatory cytokines involved. The aim was to study IL-8 and GRO- plasma levels in preterm newborn infants of preeclamptic mothers. Methods: Newborn infants with gestational age <36 weeks and
IBICT - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia. Publicado em: 2011
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6. Refinamento citogenético em indivíduos com anomalias craniofaciais sindômicas sem diagnóstico definido / Cytogenetic refinement in individuals with syndromic craniofacial anomalies with unkown diagnoses
Objetivos: Investigar possíveis alterações citogenéticas, através da técnica de bandamento de alta resolução, em indivíduos com anomalias craniofaciais associadas ao atraso no desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor e sem diagnóstico clínico-genético definido, com cariótipo (com bandas) prévio normal e estabelecer possível correlação entre o fenóti
Publicado em: 2010
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7. Investigação de alterações cromossômicas em pacientes com malformação do corpo caloso / Investigation of chromosomal abnormalities in patients with corpus callosum malformations
O corpo caloso é a maior comissura cerebral, responsável pela conexão entre os hemisférios cerebrais. Anatomicamente está localizado na profundidade da fissura inter-hemisférica e é dividido em quatro regiões: esplênio, corpo, joelho e rostro, que se continua inferiormente na lamina rostralis. A malformação do corpo caloso (MCC) representa uma des
Publicado em: 2010
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8. Caracterização do espectro fenotípico de pacientes com fissuras labiopalatinas associadas a múltiplas anomalias congênitas e alterações cromossômicas estruturais / Characterization of phenotypic spectrum in patients with cleft lip and palate associated with multiple congenital anomalies and structural chromosome abnormalities
Objective: Characterization of syndromes presented by patients with cleft lip and palate (CL/P) associated with associated with multiple congenital anomalies (MMC) and chromosomal abnormalities and expansion of the phenotyipc spectrum of syndromes already described. Setting: Human Cytogenetics Laboratory and Clinical Genetics Service, HRAC-USP, Bauru-SP. Par
Publicado em: 2009
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9. Widening the clinical spectrum of Pitt-Rogers-Danks/Wolf-Hirschhorn syndromes
Chromosomal rearrangements involving partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 4 and partial duplication of the short arm of chromosome 8 have been described both in Pitt-Rogers-Danks syndrome (PRDS) and Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS), the former being considered a milder phenotype of the latter. We describe a patient with partial deletion of chromosom
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 2007-03
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10. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) screening for the 22q11.2 deletion in patients with clinical features of velocardiofacial syndrome but without cardiac anomalies
The velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS), a condition associated with 22q11.2 deletions, is characterized by a typical facies, palatal anomalies, learning disabilities, behavioral disturbances and cardiac defects. We investigated the frequency of these chromosomal deletions in 16 individuals with VCFS features who presented no cardiac anomalies, one of the main
Genetics and Molecular Biology. Publicado em: 2007
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11. Cytogenetics investigation on orofacial cleft individuals and screening of informative cases for further studies / Investigação citogenetica em individuos com fendas orofaciais e triagem dos casos informativos para estudos especificos
Cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) occurs in approximately 1/500 to 1/1000 newborns and cleft palate (CP), etiologically distinct, in approximately 0,4/1000 newborns. They have a complex etiology, and the great majority of clefts appear to be isolated anomalies, in which have been observed a very important genetic component. However, in a signific
Publicado em: 2007
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12. Modelo com erros de classificação para a proporção de não- disjunção cromossômica na meiose I
The main causes of numerical chromosomal anomalies, including trisomies, arise from an error in the chromosomal segregation during the meiotic process, named a non-disjuntion. One of the most used techniques to analyse chromosomal anomalies is the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) followed by a quantitative analysis via laser densitometry, which counts the num
Publicado em: 2007