Chemical Characterization
Mostrando 37-48 de 1729 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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37. Preparation and Characterization of the β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex with Benzbromarone
Benzbromarone (BZB) is a drug that has diuretic activity and is used in the gout treatment. Its therapeutic efficiency is decreased by its low water solubility (11.8 mg L-1) and highly hydrophobic aspect (logP 2.7), which are responsible for affecting its intestinal absorption and bioavailability. BZB inclusion complex (IC) aims at increasing the drug solubi
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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38. Copaifera multijuga, Copaifera pubiflora and Copaifera trapezifolia Oleoresins: Chemical Characterization and in vitro Cytotoxic Potential against Tumoral Cell Lines
Copaifera species (Fabaceae) comprises approximately 70 species of large trees, from which 16 can be found in Brazil. The oleoresins obtained from their trunk are widely used in Brazilian folk medicine, which display important antitumoral potential. Chemically, these oleoresins are mainly composed of a mixture of sesquiterpenes and diterpenes. In this paper
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-08
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39. Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activities of Pentacyclic Oxadiazadiborinanes
In this study we have expanded upon a family of substituted pentacyclic oxadiazadiborinane derivatives from the condensation of carbohydrazide with ortho-formylphenyl boronic acid derivatives containing a variety of chemical and physical properties. All new complexes have been characterized fully including two single crystal X-ray diffraction studies which c
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-07
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40. Pyrolysis of the Caupi Bean Pod (Vigna unguiculata): Characterization of Biomass and Bio-Oil
The use of agricultural residues for the production of bio-oil is an important alternative to the use of fossil fuels. In this study, the Caupi bean pod (Vigna unguiculata) was characterized and used as biomass in the production of bio-oil. This biomass was evaluated in terms of physicochemical, morphological (scanning electron microscopy (SEM)), and thermal
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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41. Aqueous Extracts of the Castor Beans as a Corrosion Inhibitor of Mild Steel in HCl Media
The present work studied aqueous extracts of castor beans as a natural inhibitor of the corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl using gravimetric tests, potentiodynamic polarization curves, linear polarization method, electrochemical impedance measurements, surface analysis by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and chemical characterization by Fourier transform i
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-06
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42. Collagen production from chicken keel bone using acid and enzymatic treatment at a temperature of 30 °C
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acid pretreatment, temperature and enzyme concentration on the acid-enzymatic extraction of soluble collagen from chicken keel bone cartilage. A chemical composition analysis and protein profile characterization of this slaughter by-product were also conducted. The cartilages were extracted with
Food Sci. Technol. Publicado em: 2020-06
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43. USE OF PAPER SPRAY-MASS SPECTROMETRY TO DETERMINE THE CHEMICAL PROFILE OF RIPE BANANA PEEL FLOUR AND EVALUATION OF ITS PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES
In this work, the peels of ripe banana (Musa sp.), variety “Prata”, were used to prepare a flour, which was evaluated for its physicochemical characteristics and antioxidant activity. The characterization of its chemical profile was performed by a fast and simple method: paper spray-mass spectrometry. This flour had high carbohydrate content and total di
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2020-05
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44. 3-Aminofurostane Alkaloids from Solanum paniculatum (“Jurubeba Verdadeira”) Roots
The roots of Solanum paniculatum (Solanaceae) have extensively been used in folk medicine to treat liver infections and as a diuretic. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS) were used for the profiling and structural characterization of alkaloids from the roots of S. paniculatum. Six
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-05
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45. Study of the Effect of Inhibitors Solutions on the Chemical Composition of Waxes by Rheology Tests and High Resolution Mass Spectrometry
Wax deposit is of a great concern in the petroleum industry and causes partial or total blockage of the pipelines. In this work, four Brazilian crude oils (P1-P4) and five inhibitors solutions (I1-I5) were used associating rheology results to understand, at a molecular level, the characteristics of the saturated fractions by high-resolution mass spectrometry
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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46. Residue-Based CaO Heterogeneous Catalysts from Crab and Mollusk Shells for FAME Production Via Transesterification
The production of fatty acid methyl esther (FAME) via transesterification was studied, assessing the influence of CaO heterogeneous catalysts obtained from four different fishery residues: sururu, crab, clam and mussel. Characterization and properties of the residues were obtained via thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, Fourier
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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47. Isolation, in vitro and in silico Evaluation of Phenylethanoid Glycoside from Arrabidaea brachypoda as Lipoxygenase Inhibitor
Lipoxygenase (LOX) plays an important role in inflammatory processes and Arrabidaea brachypoda (DC.) Bureau (Bignoniaceae) has been described as presenting anti-inflammatory activity. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure to directly recognize LOX inhibitor compounds in A. brachypoda c
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-04
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48. Characterization of the solid residue generated in the detoxification step of sugarcane bagasse hemicellulosic hydrolysate and behavior in agricultural soils
ABSTRACT Overliming is an effective way of neutralizing and reducing the toxicity of the hydrolysates generated from acidic pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for ethanol production and others biotechnological products. Overliming generates a solid residue whose inadequate disposal may represent an environmental problem. This work aimed at the chemical
Bragantia. Publicado em: 2020-03