Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Mostrando 1-12 de 467 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Syndecan-1 as a marker to predict acute kidney injury after isolated coronary artery bypass graft operations
SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: Postoperative acute kidney injury is an important problem that can occur after coronary artery bypass graft operations, and it is important to identify risky patient groups preoperatively. This study aimed to investigate the importance of preoperative syndecan-1 levels in predicting acute kidney injury after elective coronary artery bypas
Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira. Publicado em: 2023
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2. A Modified Ascending Aortic Cannulation Technique in Minimally Invasive Totally Thoracoscopic Cardiac Surgery
ABSTRACT Cannulation through the femoral artery is the preferred method of establishing peripheral cardiopulmonary bypass in minimally invasive totally thoracoscopic cardiac surgery. However, faced with the contraindication of femoral artery cannulation, modified ascending aortic cannulation is an alternative approach to minimally invasive totally thoracosco
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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3. COVID-19 Positive Cohort Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Possible Un(3H)oly Trinity of Hypoxia-Hemolysis-Hyperinflammation
Abstract While the fraternity continues to ponder on the mechanisms by which coronavirus disease (COVID-19) positivity affects the outcome of cardiac surgical subset, we put forth a 3H (Hypoxia-Hemolysis-Hyperinflammation) trilogy aimed at elucidating the liaison between cardiopulmonary bypass (commonly employed for cardiac surgical conduct) and COVID-19 inf
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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4. The Effect of Low Tidal Volume Ventilation on Inflammatory Cytokines During Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Abstract Introduction: Halting ventilation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is implemented to operate in a less bleeding setting. It sustains a better visualization of the operation area and helps to perform the operation much more comfortably. On the other hand, it may lead to a series of postoperative lung complications such as atelectasis and pleural
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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5. Cardiac Surgery-associated Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Preserved Baseline Renal Function
ABSTRACT Introduction: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) is a powerful predictor of perioperative outcomes. We evaluated the burden of CSA-AKI in patients with preserved baseline renal function. Methods: The data of 2,162 adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery from January 2005 to December 2020 were analyzed. Logistic regressio
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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6. Effect of mechanical ventilation during cardiopulmonary bypass on oxidative stress: a randomized clinical trial
Abstract Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) causes systemic oxidative stress response and endothelial damage in systemic organs. We investigated the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and mechanical ventilation (MV) applications on oxidative stress in CPB. Methods: Seventy-one patients were recruited and 60 completed the study. Random
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology. Publicado em: 2022
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7. Vena Cava Filter Misplacement: A Killer Traveler
ABSTRACT Inferior vena cava filter embolization is not uncommon and can reach 11.8%. However, device migration to the heart is not frequent and occurs in cases after inferior vena cava filter fracture. We present the case of a young woman who was submitted to a routine inferior vena cava filter placement three days before and presented with hemodynamic insta
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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8. Short-Term Results of Ivabradine versus Metoprolol: The Effects on Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
ABSTRACT Introduction: Classic coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery involves diastolic cardiac arrest under cardiopulmonary bypass, while off-pump CABG (OPCABG) has become widespread in recent years. Methods: 174 patients who underwent OPCABG were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups. Group I (n=90) received ivabradine and
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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9. Laser Lead Extraction During Venoarterial ECMO support
Abstract The treatment of valvular endocarditis in patients with cardiac implantable electrophysiological device (CIED) includes valvular surgery and lead extraction. This can be challenging in patients with severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Reduced LVEF in combination with sepsis and cardioplegic cardiac arrest can make weaning fro
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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10. Impact of Single versus Double Clamp Technique on Blood Lactate Levels and Postoperative Complications in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Abstract Introduction: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with hyperlactatemia, which leads to adverse clinical outcomes. No study has examined the effect of different clamping techniques on postoperative hyperlactatemia (PHL). Thus, we aimed to evaluate the impact of two different techniques on PHL and the clinical outcomes in patients undergoing i
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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11. Thirty-day Outcomes of On-Pump and Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: an Analysis of a Brazilian Sample by Propensity Score Matching
Abstract Introduction: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) performed with and without cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) support has been widely discussed in the literature. However, little is known about the outcomes of those techniques in Brazil. This study aims at exploring 30-day mortality and morbidity outcomes of on- and off-pump isolated CABG in a large
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022
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12. Aortic Root and Distal Arch Management During Type A Aortic Dissection Repair: Expanding Horizons
ABSTRACT The management of Type A aortic dissection has evolved over a period of a decade or so, and contemporary reports are suggesting a paradigm shift from a conservative approach to complete excision of the diseased aorta including root and distal arch. Improved cardiopulmonary bypass perfusion techniques, better understanding of the cerebral perfusion,
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery. Publicado em: 2022