Carbonization
Mostrando 1-12 de 45 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Magnetized Biochar as a Gold Nanocatalyst Support for p-Nitrophenol Reduction
The biomass use is of considerable ecological and economical interest and here, biochar, a by-product of biomass carbonization, is magnetized with Fe3O4 for its use as gold nanoparticle (NP) support towards catalysis of p-nitrophenol (4-NP) reduction. Biochar was synthesized from coffee straw biomass via pyrolysis, while magnetite functionalization was obtai
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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2. New Proposal for Sugarcane Vinasse Treatment by Hydrothermal Carbonization: An Evaluation of Solid and Liquid Products
Vinasse is a residue of ethanol production from sugarcane. In view of the problems associated with its disposal, this study aimed to propose a treatment for vinasse by hydrothermal carbonization. The influence of temperature (100 to 200 ºC), acidity (1.7 to 8.3%) and reaction time (12 to 48 h) on the hydrothermal treatment was evaluated, as well the charact
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-01
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3. Production of Carbon Foams from Rice Husk
The production of a material with rigid, multifunctional three-dimensional porous structure at a low cost is still challenging to date. In this work, a light and rigid carbon foam was prepared using rice husk as the basic element through a simple fermentation process followed by carbonization. For the fermentation process, the amount of biological yeast (7.5
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 11/11/2019
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4. Simulação computacional de dispositivos de mistura em câmara de combustão para gases de carbonização
Resumo O carvão vegetal proveniente de florestas plantadas é uma fonte de energia renovável utilizada na siderurgia do Brasil, todavia, em sua produção há liberação do gás de pirólise, que pode ser considerado um gás com baixo poder calorífico inferior. A sustentabilidade da produção de carvão vegetal tem demandado a queima destes gases, poden
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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5. Activated carbon from bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) waste using CO2 as activating agent for adsorption of methylene blue and phenol
Resumo Resíduos de bambu (Bambusa vulgaris) foram utilizados como matéria-prima para a produção de carvão ativado (CA). Os materiais foram coletados e transformados em CA mediante processos de carbonização (500°C, 1,67°C min-1, 60 min) e ativação (800°C, 10°C min-1, 60 min) com CO2 (100 mL min-1). O material obtido (CA CO2) foi caracterizado pel
Ciênc. Florest.. Publicado em: 30/09/2019
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6. Obtenção de hydrochar a partir de carbonização hidrotérmica de cascas do fruto de Magonia pubescens A. St. Hil. Sapindaceae: Caracterização e avaliação em processo de adsorção
RESUMO A Carbonização hidrotermal (HTC) de cascas do fruto de Magonia pubescens A. St. Hil. Sapindaceae (Tingui do cerrado) é apresentada como uma proposta inédita na produção de hydrochars a partir de precursores de espécies do Cerrado Brasileiro, onde se verificou a influência da temperatura nas propriedades dos materiais obtidos. Os hyrochar obtid
Matéria (Rio J.). Publicado em: 10/06/2019
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7. Hydrothermal Synthesis to Water-stable Luminescent Carbon Dots from Acerola Fruit for Photoluminescent Composites Preparation and its Application as Sensors
Carbon dots (C-dots) possess the attractive properties of high stability, low toxicity, good water solubility, simple synthetic routes as well as size and excitation-dependent photoluminescence (PL).The aim of this work was to synthesize photoluminescent C-dots by hydrothermal method using acerola fruit (Malpighiaemarginata) as a row material, since this fru
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 06/06/2019
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8. THERMAL PROFILE OF WOOD SPECIES FROM THE BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID REGION SUBMITTED TO PYROLYSIS
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the thermal decomposition profile of 10 wood species from the semi-arid region of Brazil using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to investigate their potential as biomass energy sources. First, flash carbonization was carried out in a muffle furnace, in which wood samples were heated to a maximum temperatur
CERNE. Publicado em: 20/05/2019
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9. DISPONIBILIDADE DE NUTRIENTES E CARBONO ORGÂNICO EM SOLOS CONTENDO CARVÃO HIDROTÉRMICO LAVADO E NÃO LAVADO E COMPARAÇÃO COM SOLOS ANTROPOGÊNICOS
Hydrochar washed (1.0, 2.5, 5.0 and 10.0 %) and not washed (10.0%) produced by hydrothermal carbonization using vinasse and sugarcane bagasse was applied in sand, ultisol and oxisol columns, and the release of NO3-, Orthophosphate, SO42-, Total Organic Carbon (TOC), H+ were evaluated for 30 days. These results were compared with the release of these paramete
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 02/05/2019
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10. MONITORING OF TRANSPORTATION NETWORK OF CARBONIZATION GASES IN COGENERATION PROJECTS
RESUMO O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho e a eficiência de um sistema de transporte de gases da carbonização até um queimador. O sistema de transporte de gases da carbonização consiste na retirada destes da chaminé dos fornos, os quais passam por tubulações até atingirem o queimador. Para evitar a condensação dos gases e geraçã
Rev. Árvore. Publicado em: 11/02/2019
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11. Biochar versus hydrochar as growth media constituents for ornamental plant cultivation
ABSTRACT Biochar and hydrochar have been proposed as novel materials for providing soilless growth media. However, much more knowledge is required before reliable advice can be given on the use of these materials for this purpose. Depending on the material and the technology applied (pyrolysis or hydrothermal carbonization), phytotoxicity and greenhouse gas
Sci. agric. (Piracicaba, Braz.). Publicado em: 2018-08
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12. Removal of synthetic sex hormones by hydrothermal carbonization
ABSTRACT One of the most prominent fields of environmental chemistry is the study and the removal of micro-pollutants from aqueous matrices. Analytical techniques for their identification and quantification are becoming more sensitive and comprehensive and, as a result, an increasing number of drugs have been detected in environmental samples. However, the l
An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.. Publicado em: 14/05/2018