Carbon
Mostrando 13-24 de 12091 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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13. Quantification of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), and Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Using Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Calibration in High Humidity Levels
In this work we developed a promising analytical method combining Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopic technique and first-order multivariate calibration using partial least-squares (PLS) model to simultaneously quantify the main greenhouse gases (GHG’s): methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O) and water vapor (H2O). The
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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14. How does organic carbon operate in the pore distribution of fine-textured soils?
RESUMO A qualidade do solo é importante para proporcionar uma condição adequada à produção de alimentos, fibras e energia sem alterações significativas no ambiente. Índices de fragilidade do solo têm sido apresentados como indicadores de qualidade do solo (exemplo, porosidade do solo e estoques de carbono), devido à fácil modificação pelo manej
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental. Publicado em: 2022
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15. Enhanced Catalytic Performance of Strontium-Doped Lanthanum Manganites by the Presence of Molybdenum Oxides for Electro-Reduction of Hydrogen Peroxide
In this work, two catalysts, lanthanum manganite strontium-doped perovskite without (LSM) and with (LSMMO) mixed molybdenum oxides, were synthesized by the sol-gel route and deposited by immersion in carbon cloth substrates. Their performance as cathodes in the hydrogen peroxide reduction reaction (HPRR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) was investigated t
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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16. Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Effect on Lipase-Catalyzed Geranyl Acetate Synthesis
This work provides a general insight on lipase-catalyzed synthesis of geranyl acetate through esterification of geraniol with acetic acid. Although this reaction is relatively well known, the replacement of organic solvents by supercritical fluids is fairly recent and the role of CO2 is still not completely understood. Therefore, reactions were performed wit
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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17. Study for the incorporation of wood ash in soil-cement brick
Abstract This study aimed to produce soil-cement brick with wood ash incorporation coming from the textile industry. The wood ash was a partial substitute for soil and cement in the manufacture of bricks. 7 formulations were made with different proportions of substitution: 10%, 20%, and 30%. It was noticed that the substitution of cement by wood ash in 10% r
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 2022
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18. Evaluation of the use of blast furnace slag as an additive in mortars
Abstract Clinker is the raw material used in the manufacture of cement. However, this material is very harmful to the environment, since it is estimated that for every ton of clinker produced, about 1.0 ton of CO2 is released into the atmosphere. For this reason, alternatives were sought for the use of other materials that are less harmful to the environment
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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19. SUPERCRITICAL EXTRACTION OF LYOPHILIZED STRAWBERRY ANTHOCYANINS WITH PULSED ELECTRIC FIELDS PRETREATMENT
The lyophilized strawberry anthocyanins were extracted using a supercritical extraction (SE) process. The effect of pulsed electric fields (PEF) as pretreatment and the influence of the addition of ethanol as a cosolvent on the percentage of extraction yield (EY) and the total anthocyanin concentration (TAC) were analyzed. The effect of PEF was evaluated at
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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20. How do CO2 and radon gases affect groundwater mining in the Canary Islands?
Abstract Water galleries are mines that seek to supply drinkable and irrigation water from the aquifer, in order to meet the demand for water in the Canary Islands. This sort of work entails a series of health risks in the form of gases. This document compiles three different studies on the gases that can be found in water galleries in the Canary Islands, ha
REM - International Engineering Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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21. Biomarkers in Source Rocks from Barreirinha Formation (Devonian): Distribution and Paleoenvironment Significance
The Barreirinha Formation-Upper Devonian, is the main petroleum source rock of the Amazon Basin, deposited during the great Devonian Transgression, contributing to significant accumulations of organic matter (OM) in anoxic conditions, which allowed its preservation. The present work had the objective of characterizing the molecular composition of biomarkers
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. Publicado em: 2022
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22. GRAPHEN-PHENYL-NH2 AS NANOCARRIER: A DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY STUDY
Recently, graphene and modified graphene as one of the most suitable and the most important carbon nanomaterials have been introduced for drug delivery. In this paper, we have studied the binding characteristics of the EDC-NHS cross-linking process of graphene-phenyl-NH2 and 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) drug in both gas and solvent phases by density functiona
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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23. FATORES DE EMISSÃO E DE ENRIQUECIMENTO DA CROSTA PARA ELEMENTOS TRAÇO (MP2,5) EMITIDOS PELA FROTA VEICULAR NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SÃO PAULO, BRASIL
Air pollution can cause several negative impacts on health and the environment. In large urban centers, this pollution is directly related to anthropogenic activities, mainly activities in the transportation sector. This study analyzed data on black carbon, fine particulate material (PM2.5) and its main trace elements from automotive vehicles (S, P, K, V, Cr
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022
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24. An alternative energy generation from charcoal produced from Brazilian pine (Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Ktze) seed residues
The perspective is that the energy demand will grow in the coming decades worldwide. The search for renewable energy sources is urgent and necessary. Residual biomass may be a promising source of raw material for obtaining bioenergy. Thus, this research sought to evaluate the energetic and physicochemical properties of residues from the seeds of Brazilian pi
Química Nova. Publicado em: 2022