Carbon Mineralization
Mostrando 1-12 de 187 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Composition and mineralization of organic compost derived from composting of fruit and vegetable waste
ABSTRACT Fruit and vegetable waste can be used for the production of organic compost, which when mineralized can increase the availability of nitrogen. The objectives of this study were: (a) to produce compost from different ratios of fruit and vegetable waste, rice husk and poultry manure that meets the legislation on organic fertilizers and (b) to assess t
Rev. Ceres. Publicado em: 03/10/2019
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2. Hydrogen Peroxide Electrogeneration by Gas Diffusion Electrode Modified With Tungsten Oxide Nanoparticles for Degradation of Orange II and Sunset Yellow FCF Azo Dyes
In this work, the gas diffusion electrode (GDE) cathode of Vulcan XC72 carbon modified with nanoparticles of WO2.72 (WO2.72 / Vulcan XC72) was used for H2O2 electrogeneration and degradation of 350 mL of Orange II (OII) and Sunset Yellow FCF (SY) azo dyes by electro-Fenton (EF) and photoelectro-Fenton (PEF) processes with different Fe2+ initial content (1.00
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 16/09/2019
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3. Competitive Capacity and Rhizosphere Mineralization of Organic Matter During Weed-Soil Microbiota Interactions
RESUMO: A competição entre plantas daninhas e culturas é um dos principais fatores responsáveis por perdas de produtividade nos campos agrícolas. Esta revisão teve como objetivo apresentar e discutir como a interação entre plantas daninhas e microrganismos pode afetar a capacidade competitiva de plantas daninhas, bem como as propriedades físico-quí
Planta daninha. Publicado em: 18/02/2019
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4. Multivariate Analysis and Machine Learning in Properties of Ultisols (Argissolos) of Brazilian Amazon
ABSTRACT: Ultisols are the most common soil order in the Brazilian Amazon. The Legal Amazon (LA) has an area of 5 × 106 km2, with few accessible areas, which restricts studies of soils at a detailed level. The pedological properties can be estimated more efficiently using statistical procedures and machine learning techniques, tools which are capable of rec
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 06/12/2018
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5. Soil organic matter fractions affected by N-fertilizer in a green cane management in Brazilian Coastal Tableland
ABSTRACT The recent approach of eliminating the use of fire for sugarcane harvesting (green cane) resulted in managing the crop on a trash-blanketed soil, which changed the content and dynamic of carbon and the nitrogen requirement. These alterations are relevant due to economic and environmental aspects of sugarcane production systems. This study aimed to e
Bragantia. Publicado em: 23/04/2018
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6. Field 13C Pulse Labeling of Pea, Wheat, and Vetch Plants for Subsequent Root and Shoot Decomposition Studies
ABSTRACT Isotopic labeling of plants is useful in tracking the fate of carbon (C) from different plant parts in a soil-plant system when these parts decompose simultaneously. Pulse labeling is a relatively simple technique and is amenable for use in the field. Therefore, we evaluated a 13CO2 pulse-labeling method to label crop plants under subtropical field
Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo. Publicado em: 15/02/2018
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7. Glucose mineralization in soils of contrasting textures under application of S-metolachlor, terbuthylazine, and mesotrione, alone and in a mixture
ABSTRACT Microbial adaptation may occur in surface soils under agricultural uses exposed to herbicides. However, little is known about herbicide mixture effects in the soil, especially in tropical regions like Brazil. The aim of this study was to evaluate glucose mineralization in soils of contrasting textures (sandy clay and sandy loam) from areas cultivate
Bragantia. Publicado em: 18/12/2017
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8. FIXAÇÃO DE CO2 EM EFLUENTE SALINO DE INDÚSTRIA PETROQUÍMICA
In various industrial processes, such as the process of obtaining potassium by solution mining or in the oil industry, fuels are burnt concurrently to the formation of saline effluents. The opportunity to sequester carbon through capturing the CO2 from the flue gas by carbonation of these effluents and reducing the potential of scaling of the water is eviden
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2017-08
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9. ESTUDO MECANÍSTICO DAS REAÇÕES FENTON E CUPRO-FENTON POR ANÁLISE VOLTAMÉTRICA IN SITU
Although the classical Fenton process exhibits a high initial rate of the organic compounds degradation, this process is not complete due to the formation of refractory compounds which resist the attack of the hydroxyl radicals. In the presence of Cu(II), the degradation is slower, but results in a greater reduction of TOC (total organic carbon) measurements
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2017-08
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10. Nanocomposites Based on Cassava Starch and Chitosan-Modified Clay: Physico‑Mechanical Properties and Biodegradability in Simulated Compost Soil
Organic-inorganic nanocomposites based on cassava starch, glycerol and chitosan-modified Veegum® HS clay mineral at two different low polymer-to-clay ratios (2.5 and 5.0 wt.%) were prepared by extrusion producing flexible, transparent and homogeneous plastics as potential candidates for agricultural purposes. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron micr
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2017-04
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11. Photocatalytic Degradation for Treating Multipesticide Residues Using [Ru(bipy)3]Cl2-Doped TiO2/SiO2 Based on Surface Response Methodology
This study aimed to develop and optimize an efficient photocatalytic process employing ruthenium [Ru(bipy)3]2+ doped TiO2-SiO2 for degrading synthetic wastewater containing six classes of pesticides (bentazone, carbofuran, clomazone, diuron, tebuconazole and pyraclostrobin). To optimize the degradation conditions for the six pesticides and assess the effect
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2016-12
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12. Degradation of sewage sludge compost disposed on the soil
ABSTRACT This study aimed to monitor degradation of compost from undigested sewage sludge disposed on soil surface or incorporated it. The sewage sludge was blended with wood sawdust during a 90-day composting to achieve a C/N ratio of 9. Each waste was dosed based on its total content of nitrogen and on an annual dose of 500 kg ha-1, which is broadly recomm
Eng. Agríc.. Publicado em: 2016-10