Biomaterials
Mostrando 1-12 de 314 artigos, teses e dissertações.
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1. Comparison of osseointegration in areas grafted with different osteoconductive biomaterials. Preclinical study
Resumo Este estudo avaliou a osseointegração em áreas enxertadas com osso bovino desproteinizado (DBB) e cerâmica bifásica à base de hidroxiapatita e beta-fosfato tricálcico (HA / TCP) em tíbias de ratos. Defeitos ósseos não críticos foram feitos nas tíbias de 28 ratos que foram divididos aleatoriamente em 2 grupos: DBB: defeitos preenchidos com
Brazilian Dental Journal. Publicado em: 2022
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2. Agro-Industrial Waste Valorization: Transformation of Starch from Mango Kernel into Biocompatible, Thermoresponsive and High Swelling Nanogels
Mango industry processing disposes 40-60% of this fruit as residues, such as peels and kernels. The exploration of bioproducts from these industrial rejects can reduce environmental impact besides of producing high value-added materials. In this scenario, carboxymethyl starch nanoparticles were produced from mango (Mangifera indica L.) kernel starch. These n
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-08
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3. Effect of Preparation Additives on the Antimicrobial Activity and Cytotoxicity of Polypyrrole
The search for new biomaterials has increased continuously in recent years and, in this context, the application of polypyrrole (PPy) as a promising material for this function has been reported as a result of positive responses, such as bioactivity and biocompatibility. In this study, PPy was obtained through modifications/adaptations made in methodologies o
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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4. Oral Use of Phenytoin to Reduce Calcification in Bovine Pericardium and Porcine Aortic Leaflets Implants in Rats
Abstract Introduction: This study aims to test the effect of phenytoin as an inhibitor of the process of dystrophic calcification in bovine pericardium and porcine leaflets implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of rats. Methods: Isolated segments of biomaterials were implanted subcutaneously in young rats. The study groups received 500 mg phenytoin per kilo
Braz. J. Cardiovasc. Surg.. Publicado em: 2021-06
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5. PREPARATION OF HYBRID POLYMERS AND USE AS CONTROLLED RELEASE DELIVERY VEHICLE FOR VOLATILE REPELLENT TO CONTROL Aedes aegypti
The Zika virus is a flavivirus spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which also transmits dengue and chikungunya. Current forms of control include elimination of mosquito breeding sites, use of insecticides, repellents and other means. The present study developed new adsorbent materials based on silica and biomaterials capable of releasing an Aedes aegypti m
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-04
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6. EFECTO DE LA ADICIÓN DE POLÍMEROS DE CADENA CORTA SOBRE LA ESTRUCTURA QUÍMICA, PROPIEDADES MECÁNICAS, TÉRMICAS Y BIOLÓGICAS DE POLIURETANOS SINTETIZADOS CON DIISOCIANATOS ALIFÁTICOS Y ACEITE DE HIGUERILLA
The objective of this research was to synthesize biocompatible polyurethanes, with suitable mechanical properties to be used as biomaterials. Polyurethanes were synthesized with polyols derived from castor oil and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), hexamethylene diisocyanate and 4,4’-methylenebis (cyclohexyl isocyanate), with the addition of polycaprolactone/
Quím. Nova. Publicado em: 2021-01
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7. PMMA-SiO2 Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Coating Application to Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Prepared through the Sol-Gel Method
Siloxane-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) hybrid was synthesized based on the sol-gel method and applied to Ti-6Al-4V through dip-coating. The structural feature of the hybrid was subjected to Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG); its morphological properties were analyzed through scanning electron microscope (SE
J. Braz. Chem. Soc.. Publicado em: 2020-02
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8. Morphology, Crystalline Structure and Chemical Composition Of MAO Treated Ti-15Zr-Mo Surfaces Enriched with Bioactive Ions
In this study, MAO treatment was used to enrich, with bioactive Ca, Mg and P atoms, as-casted and heat-treated Ti-15Zr-xMo (x = 0, 5, 10 and 15 wt%) alloys, for potential use as advanced metallic biomaterials. The chemical composition of the surface was evaluated by EDS and XPS measurements. The morphology and microstructure was analyzed by OM and SEM images
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 09/12/2019
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9. Behaviour of diferent types of chitosan membranes implanted in horses
RESUMO: A quitosana tem sido utilizada, com sucesso, como biomaterial para diversas espécies e finalidades. Neste estudo foi avaliada a confecção de membranas de quitosana, produzidas a partir de seis tipos de materiais diferentes e foi estudado seu comportamento quando implantadas no tecido subcutâneo do flanco de doze equinos sadios. Foram avaliadas me
Pesq. Vet. Bras.. Publicado em: 02/12/2019
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10. Evaluation of dentinogenesis inducer biomaterials: an in vivo study
Abstract When exposure of the pulp to external environment occurs, reparative dentinogenesis can be induced by direct pulp capping to maintain pulp tissue vitality and function. These clinical situations require the use of materials that induce dentin repair and, subsequently, formation of a mineralized tissue. Objective: This work aims to assess the effect
J. Appl. Oral Sci.. Publicado em: 28/11/2019
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11. In vitro Evaluation of PHBV/PCL Blends for Bone Tissue Engineering
The objective of this study was to evaluate Vero cells in in vitro biocompatibility tests with pure PHBV and PCL and 75/25 and 50/50 blends developed for bone tissue bioengineering in dense or porous forms. The biomaterials were characterized morphologically by scanning electron microscopy, (SEM) stereoscopic imaging (SI), and micrometer measurement. Cellula
Mat. Res.. Publicado em: 25/11/2019
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12. Produção, caracterização e avaliação in vitro de partículas de quitosana e hidroxiapatita para substituição óssea
Resumo Objetivou-se desenvolver, caracterizar e avaliar in vitro biomateriais compósitos de quitosana com hidroxiapatita (CHI/HA) para atuarem como substitutos ósseos. As quitosanas de baixa (L-CHI) e média (M-CHI) massa molecular foram previamente caracterizadas por gravimetria, viscosimetria e espectrofotometria ultravioleta. Os compósitos de CHI/HA fo
Cerâmica. Publicado em: 14/11/2019